IP Library Granted Patent US 12,261,822
Granted Patent B2
US 12,261,822 · App. 16/868,669 · Granted Mar 25, 2025

Network threat prediction and blocking

Inventors: Hal Lonas (Broomfield, CO); David Dufour (Broomfield, CO); Chip Witt (Broomfield, CO); Patrick Kar Yin Chang (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: OPEN TEXT INC.
H04L63/0227H04L63/14H04L63/1425H04L63/1441H04L41/069
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,261,822
App. No.
16/868,669
Granted
Mar 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A firewall monitors network activity and stores information about that network activity in a network activity log. The network activity is analyzed to identify a potential threat. The potential threat is further analyzed to identify other potential threats that are related to the potential threat, and are likely to pose a future risk to a protected network. A block list is updated to include the potential threat and the other potential threats to protect the protected network from the potential threat and the other potential threats.

Claims (46)

1. A method of predicting network threats, the method comprising:

identifying a first online element as a threat vector from network activity log data based on reputation information of online elements using one or more computing devices, wherein the first online element comprises an internet protocol address;

analyzing relationship data for the threat vector, wherein the relationship data identifies associations between the threat vector and other online elements, wherein each of the other online elements are one of: a file, a uniform resource locator, and a software application;

identifying one or more of the other online elements as a predictive network threat based at least upon an association between the threat vector and the respective other online element, the identifying one or more of the other online elements comprising:

sending a request to a relationship management system, the request identifying the threat vector; and

receiving a response from the relationship management system identifying the respective other online elements; and

providing data regarding the threat vector and the one or more of the other online elements to a firewall device using the one or more computing devices, wherein the firewall blocks network activity associated with the threat vector and the one or more of the other online elements.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the threat vector from network activity log data comprises:

receiving network activity log event data including at least one network event;

sending a request to a reputation management system; and

receiving a response from the reputation management system indicating whether the network event is a threat.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the response from the reputation management system contains the results of an investigation conducted by the reputation management system to evaluate whether the network event is a threat.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying one or more of the other online elements comprises identifying a first online element having a first type and a second online object having a second type, and wherein the relationship data identifies a first association between the first online object and the second online object.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein identifying the second online object comprises:

sending a subsequent request to the relationship management system, the subsequent request identifying the first online object; and

receiving a response from the relationship management system identifying the second online object.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the second online object has no more than two degrees of separation from the threat vector.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adding the threat vector and the one or more of the other online elements to a block list of the firewall, and operating the firewall to block network traffic associated with block list.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

at the firewall device, incorporating the data into a network block list.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

at the firewall device, operating to block network activity based on the network block list thereby blocking malicious network activity.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the firewall device collects data regarding network activity and records the data in the network activity log data.

11. A computing system comprising:

at least one processing device; and

at least one computer readable storage device storing data instructions that, when executed by the at least one processing device, cause the at least one processing device to:

identifying a first online element as a threat vector from network activity log data based on an associated with a malicious reputation, wherein the first online element comprises an internet protocol address;

analyzing relationship data for the threat vector, wherein the relationship data identifies associations between the threat vector and other online elements, wherein each of the other online elements are one of: a file, a uniform resource locator, and a software application;

identifying one or more of the other online elements as a predictive network threat based at least upon an association between the threat vector and the respective other online element, the identifying one or more of the other online elements comprising:

sending a request to a relationship management system, the request identifying the threat vector; and

receiving a response from the relationship management system identifying the respective other online elements; and

providing data regarding the threat vector and the one or more of the other online elements to a firewall device using the one or more computing devices, wherein the firewall blocks network activity associated with the threat vector and the one or more of the other online elements.

12. The computing system of claim 11 , wherein determining that the threat vector is associated with the malicious reputation comprises:

receiving the network activity including at least one network event;

sending a request to a reputation management system; and

receiving a response from the reputation management system indicating whether the network event is a threat.

13. The computing system of claim 12 , wherein the response from the reputation management system contains the results of an investigation conducted by the reputation management system to evaluate whether the network event is a threat.

14. The computing system of claim 11 , wherein the computer readable storage device storing data instructions that, when executed by the at least one processing device, cause the at least one processing device to:

wherein identifying one or more of the other online elements comprises identifying a first online element having a first type and a second online object having a second type, and wherein the relationship data identifies a first association between the first online object and the second online object.

15. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein identifying the second online object comprises:

sending a subsequent request to the relationship management system, the subsequent request identifying the second online object; and

receiving a response from the relationship management system identifying the second online object.

16. The computing system of claim 14 , wherein the second online object has no more than two degrees of separation from the threat vector.

17. The computing system of claim 11 , wherein the firewall device incorporates the data into a network block list.

18. The computing system of claim 17 , wherein the firewall device is operated to block network activity based on the network block list thereby blocking malicious network activity.

19. The computing system of claim 11 , wherein the firewall device collects data regarding network activity and records the data in the network activity log data.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 6, 2023
From: CARBONITE, LLC
To: OPEN TEXT INC.
Reel/Frame 064351/0178 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 29, 2023
From: WEBROOT LLC
To: CARBONITE, LLC
Reel/Frame 064167/0129 →
CERTIFICATE OF CONVERSION Recorded Jun 29, 2023
From: WEBROOT INC.
To: WEBROOT LLC
Reel/Frame 064176/0622 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2020
From: LONAS, HAL; DUFOUR, DAVID; WITT, CHIP
To: WEBROOT INC.
Reel/Frame 054416/0838 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2020
From: CHANG, PATRICK KAR YIN
To: WEBROOT INC.
Reel/Frame 054416/0864 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 14745637 · Jun 22, 2015
Provisional Application 62015436 · Jun 22, 2014
Related Publication 20200336459A1 · Oct 22, 2020
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