IP Library Granted Patent US 11,494,197
Granted Patent B2
US 11,494,197 · App. 16/889,258 · Granted Nov 8, 2022

Enabling a pre-boot screen to be accessed remotely

Inventors: Shekar Babu Suryanarayana (Bangalore, IN); Virupakshi Channagiri Manjunath (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: Dell Products L.P.
G06F9/4416H04L63/0428
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,494,197
App. No.
16/889,258
Granted
Nov 8, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A pre-boot screen can be accessed remotely. A remote access BIOS module can be employed on a computing system to logically split a GPU into a local screen rendering part and a remote access part and to logically split GPU memory into a local screen memory region and a remote access memory region. The remote access part of the GPU can access a pre-boot screen that has been copied to the remote access memory region and create network packets with payloads containing the pre-boot screen. The remote access part can then cause the network packets to be transferred to a NIC for delivery to a remote computing system. A remote access application on the remote computing system can extract and display the pre-boot screen. The remote access application can relay any user input back to the remote access BIOS module which can then cause the user input to be implemented locally.

Claims (39)

1. A method for enabling a pre-boot screen to be accessed remotely, the method comprising:

during pre-boot on a computing system, creating, by a remote access basic input/output system (BIOS) module that is executed on a central processing unit (CPU) of the computing system, a remote access part in a graphics processing unit (GPU) of the computing system and a remote access memory region in GPU memory;

copying, by the remote access BIOS module, a pre-boot screen from a local screen memory region in the GPU memory to the remote access memory region;

creating, by the remote access part, one or more network packets that include the pre-boot screen that was copied to the remote access memory region; and

transferring, by the remote access part, the one or more network packets to a network interface card (NIC) to thereby cause the NIC to send the one or more network packets to a remote access application executing on a remote computing system.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the remote access BIOS module is a Driver Execution Environment (DXE) driver.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

in conjunction with creating the remote access part in the GPU and the remote access memory region in GPU memory, creating a local screen rendering part in the GPU and the local screen memory region.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

in conjunction with copying the pre-boot screen from the local screen memory region to the remote access memory region, sending, by the remote access BIOS module, a remote access request to the remote access part;

wherein the remote access part creates the one or more network packets in response to the remote access request.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the remote access request specifies an IP address of the remote computing system.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein creating the one or more network packets comprises including the IP address in each of the one or more network packets.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein creating the one or more network packets that include the pre-boot screen comprise encapsulating the pre-boot screen in a payload of the one or more network packets.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein encapsulating the pre-boot screen in the payload of the one or more network packets comprises formatting the payload in accordance with an application layer protocol.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein encapsulating the pre-boot screen in the payload of the one or more network packets comprises formatting the pre-boot screen in accordance with a markup language.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein transferring the one or more network packets to the NIC comprises using a peer-to-peer protocol.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, by the remote access BIOS module, user input that was received at the remote computing system while the pre-boot screen was displayed on the remote computing system; and

implementing the user input on the computing system.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein creating the one or more network packets that include the pre-boot screen comprises encrypting the pre-boot screen.

13. One or more computer storage media storing computer executable instructions which when executed on a computing system implement a method for enabling a pre-boot screen of the computing system to be accessed on a remote computing system, the method comprising:

copying, by a remote access BIOS module that executes on a CPU of the computing system, a pre-boot screen from a local screen memory region in GPU memory to a remote access memory region in GPU memory;

in conjunction with copying the pre-boot screen, sending, by the remote access BIOS module, a remote access request to a remote access part of a GPU of the computing system;

in response to the remote access request, creating, by the remote access part, one or more network packets containing the pre-boot screen that was copied to the remote access memory region, the one or more network packets including an IP address of the remote computing system; and

transferring, by the remote access part, the one or more network packets from the remote access memory region to a NIC of the computing system to thereby cause the one or more network packets to be sent to the remote computing system.

14. The computer storage media of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprising:

creating, by the remote access BIOS module, the local screen memory region, the remote screen memory region and the remote access part.

15. The computer storage media of claim 13 , wherein the IP address is included in the remote access request.

16. The computer storage media of claim 13 , wherein creating the one or more network packets containing the pre-boot screen comprises formatting a payload of the one or more network packets in accordance with an application layer protocol.

17. The computer storage media of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises:

receiving, from the remote computing system, user input that was received while the pre-boot screen was displayed on the remote computing system; and

implementing the user input on the computing system.

18. A method for enabling a pre-boot screen to be accessed remotely, the method comprising:

in response to a pre-boot screen being updated on a computing system, copying, by a remote access BIOS module executing on a CPU, the pre-boot screen from a local screen memory region in GPU memory to a remote access memory region in GPU memory;

in response to the pre-boot screen being copied to the remote access memory region, creating, by a remote access part executing on a GPU, one or more network packets that include the pre-boot screen and storing the one or more network packets in a packet queue in the remote access memory region; and

transferring, by the remote access part, the one or more network packets from the packet queue to a NIC to thereby cause the NIC to send the one or more network packets to a remote access application executing on a remote computing system.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the remote access BIOS module sends a remote access request to the remote access part when the pre-boot screen has been copied to the remote access memory region.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein creating the one or more network packets comprises including, in each network packet, an IP address of the remote computing system.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053578/0183) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060332/0864 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053574/0221) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060333/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053573/0535) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060333/0106 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 053531 FRAME 0108 Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 058001/0371 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053578/0183 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053573/0535 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053574/0221 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 18, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 053531/0108 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 1, 2020
From: SURYANARAYANA, SHEKAR BABU; MANJUNATH, VIRUPAKSHI CHANNAGIRI
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 052802/0929 →