Mold precision pins for component location during fabrication of wind turbine blades
Provided herein is a wind turbine blade mold system having built in precision pins to locate structural components (e.g. spar caps) during layup of composite segments. A plurality of pins can be inserted through the layers of composite layups and into apertures within the mold, with spar caps positioned against the pins to ensure precise positioning, thereby preventing/inhibiting movement of the spar cap relative to the mold. A plurality of pins can be inserted through the layers of composite layups and into apertures within the mold, with cams attached to the pins and moveable to engage spar caps to ensure precise positioning of the spar cap, as well as preventing any drift during subsequent operations. The pins can remain embedded within the final molded part.
1. A wind turbine blade mold system comprising:
a first mold surface, with at least one aperture located therein;
at least one stud having a first end and a second end defining a length therebetween, the second end of the stud disposed within the at least one aperture;
at least one pin having a first end and a second end defining a length therebetween, with the second end of the at least one pin connected to the first end of the at least one stud;
at least one actuator, the at least one actuator disposed on the at least one pin, wherein a portion of the actuator is configured to engage a structural component of a wind turbine blade.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of apertures asymmetrically disposed about a spanwise central axis of the blade mold.
3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of apertures disposed about along the length of the blade mold.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein a perimeter of the first end of the at least one pin is greater than a perimeter of the second end of the at least one pin.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one pin is configured with an asymmetric geometry.
6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a compression plate component of the blade.
7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the second end of the at least one pin includes a locking feature, the locking feature configured to engage the compression plate.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first end of the at least one stud extends beyond the first surface of the mold.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one pin is releasably connected to the at least one stud.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator includes a cam, the cam rotatable about a central axis of the at least one pin.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator includes an asymmetric cam.
12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a cover disposed above the at least one aperture.
13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the cover includes a frangible portion, the frangible portion retained within the pin upon insertion of the at least one pin into the aperture.
14. The system of claim 12 , wherein the second end of the at least one pin includes a planar top surface.