Optical element driving mechanism with stopping assembly
An optical element driving mechanism is provided, including a fixed part, a movable part, a driving assembly, and a stopping assembly. The movable part is movably disposed on the fixed part, and the movable part is connected to a first optical element. The driving assembly is at least partially disposed on the fixed part. The stopping assembly is disposed between the movable part and the fixed part. The stopping assembly limits the range of motion of the movable part relative to the fixed part.
1. An optical element driving mechanism, comprising:
a fixed part;
a movable part, movably disposed on the fixed part, and connected to a first optical element, wherein the movable part comprises a holder, and the holder has a holder protrusion;
a driving assembly, at least partially disposed on the fixed part, comprising:
a driving coil, wound in a first direction, wherein the driving coil has a long side, and the driving coil has a polygonal structure when observed in the first direction; and
a magnetic element, disposed corresponding to the long side; and
a stopping assembly, disposed between the movable part and the fixed part,
wherein the stopping assembly limits a range of a motion of the movable part relative to the fixed part,
wherein a minimum distance between the holder protrusion and the fixed part is smaller than a minimum distance between the magnetic element and the driving coil.
2. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the driving assembly drives the movable part to move in the first direction.
3. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the driving assembly further comprises a magnetic conductive element connected to the fixed part, and a largest size of the driving coil is smaller than the largest size of the magnetic conductive element when observed in the first direction.
4. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the driving assembly further comprises a plurality of magnetic elements, and like magnetic poles of the magnetic elements face the driving coil.
5. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the fixed part comprises a magnetic element accommodation and a base plate, the magnetic element accommodation accommodates the magnetic elements, and the magnetic element accommodation extends in the first direction, and the base plate is adjacent to the magnetic element accommodation.
6. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the base plate comprises a base plate opening corresponding to the driving coil.
7. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the magnetic element accommodation has a first side, and when the driving coil does not receive an external current, the magnetic element is located on the first side.
8. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the movable part comprises an elastic element, and the magnetic element accommodation further comprises a second side opposite to the first side, the elastic element is connected to the magnetic element and the first side or the second side.
9. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an optical axis, wherein the long side of the driving coil is parallel to the optical axis.
10. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixed part has an outer frame sidewall facing the driving coil, and the fixed part further comprises a magnetic conductive element accommodation disposed on the outer frame sidewall.
11. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the magnetic conductive element accommodation has an indented structure.
12. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a first magnetic element and a second magnetic element, and the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element face the driving coil.
13. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the fixed part comprises a magnetic element accommodation, the magnetic element accommodation has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, when the driving coil does not receive an external current, the first magnetic element is adjacent to the first side, and the second magnetic element is adjacent to the second side, and a shortest distance between the first magnetic element and the first side is smaller than a shortest distance between the second magnetic element and the first side.
14. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the movable part comprises:
a first movable unit;
a second movable unit;
a first elastic element, disposed between the first movable unit and the second side; and
a second elastic element, disposed between the second movable unit and the first side.
15. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the first movable unit is connected to the first optical element, the second movable unit is connected to a second optical element, and the first movable unit is movable relative to the second movable unit.
16. An optical device, comprising:
the optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 ; and
a camera module, comprising:
a photosensitive element; and
an optical unit, located between the optical element driving mechanism and the photosensitive element,
wherein the fixed part corresponds to the camera module.
17. The optical device as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the driving assembly at least partially overlaps the photosensitive element when observed in the first direction.
18. An optical element driving mechanism, comprising:
a fixed part, comprising:
a magnetic element accommodation, having a first side and a second side opposite to each other;
a movable part, movably disposed on the fixed part, and connected to a first optical element;
a driving assembly, at least partially disposed on the fixed part, comprising:
a first magnetic element;
a second magnetic element; and
a driving coil, wound in a first direction, wherein the driving coil has a polygonal structure when observed in the first direction; and
a stopping assembly, disposed between the movable part and the fixed part,
wherein the stopping assembly limits a range of a motion of the movable part relative to the fixed part,
wherein the opposite magnetic poles of the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element face the driving coil,
wherein when the driving coil does not receive an external current, the first magnetic element is adjacent to the first side, and the second magnetic element is adjacent to the second side,
wherein the shortest distance between the first magnetic element and the first side is smaller than the shortest distance between the second magnetic element and the first side.