Genetically modified NK-92 cells and monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of cancer
This invention is directed to treatment of a subject having or suspected of having a cancer comprising administering to the subject a monoclonal antibody and NK-92 expressing Fc receptor.
1. A composition comprising a plurality of engineered NK-92 cells from an engineered NK-92 cell line, wherein the engineered NK-92 cell line is genetically modified with a bicistronic nucleic acid construct that comprises a polynucleotide that encodes a CD16 polypeptide having a valine at position 158 of the mature form of the CD16 polypeptide, and a polynucleotide that encodes an interleukin-2 (IL-2) polypeptide targeted to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and wherein the engineered NK-92 cell line exhibits enhanced ADCC activity in combination with a monoclonal antibody.
2. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising an antibody.
3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the CD16 polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 90% identity to SEQ ID NO:2.
4. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the CD16 polypeptide comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
5. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the engineered NK-92 cell line is further modified to express a suicide gene.
6. The composition of claim 2 , formulated for administration to a human subject that has cancer.
7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the human subject has non-small cell lung cancer, multiple myeloma, leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, metastatic breast cancer or gastric carcinoma.
8. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the antibody is a monoclonal antibody that induces ADCC.
9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the monoclonal antibody is alemtuzumab, rituximab, trastuzumab, avelumab, daratumumab or elotuzumab.