IP Library Granted Patent US 12,360,367
Granted Patent B2
US 12,360,367 · App. 16/905,296 · Granted Jul 15, 2025

Display and vision correction system with removable lens

Inventors: Ivan S. Maric (Sunnyvale, CA); Andreas G. Weber (Los Altos, CA); Anna V. Mirabella (Palo Alto, CA); Benjamin A. Shaffer (San Jose, CA); Forrest C. Wang (Petaluma, CA); Jason C. Sauers (Sunnyvale, CA); Jeremy C. Franklin (San Francisco, CA); Julian Hoenig (San Francisco, CA); Julian Jaede (San Francisco, CA); Kristi E. Bauerly (Los Altos, CA); Stephen E. Dey (San Francisco, CA); Wey-Jiun Lin (Los Altos Hills, CA)
Assignee: APPLE INC.
G02B27/017G02B27/0172G02B27/0176G02C7/022G02C9/00G02C9/02G02B2027/0156G02B2027/0161G02B2027/0178G02C9/04G02C2200/02G02C2200/08
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,360,367
App. No.
16/905,296
Granted
Jul 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display and vision correction system includes a head-mounted display unit, a glasses frame, and a removable lens assembly. The head-mounted display unit is configured to be worn on a head of a user and includes a display for providing graphical content to the user. The glasses frame is configured to be worn on the head of the user. The removable lens assembly is removably coupleable to the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame. The removable lens assembly includes a corrective lens element.

Claims (34)

1. A method for vision correction comprising:

providing an interchangeable lens assembly having a corrective lens element and a first pair of magnetic coupling features that corresponds both to a second pair of magnetic coupling features of a head-mounted display unit for coupling the interchangeable lens assembly to the head-mounted display unit and to a third pair of magnetic coupling features of a glasses frame for coupling the interchangeable lens assembly to the glasses frame;

determining, via a processor of the head-mounted display unit, lens information from a lens tag of the interchangeable lens assembly from a lens detection sensor of the head-mounted display unit, wherein the lens tag includes a magnetic signature associated with magnetic fields of the first pair of magnetic coupling features and read by the lens detection sensor, and the lens information includes a lens characteristic, prescription information, or a combination thereof;

providing a configuration indication to a user via the head-mounted display unit based on the lens information of the interchangeable lens assembly;

receiving user information of the user; and

providing a compatibility indication to the user via the head-mounted display unit based on comparing the user information and the lens information,

wherein the first pair of magnetic coupling features is configured to be attracted to the second pair of magnetic coupling features and the third pair of magnetic coupling features when the interchangeable lens assembly is in a first position relative to the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame, and the first pair of magnetic coupling features is configured to be unattracted by the second pair of magnetic coupling features and the third pair of magnetic coupling features when the interchangeable lens assembly is in a second position relative to the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing includes providing the interchangeable lens assembly with a fourth coupling feature that corresponds both to a fifth coupling feature of the head-mounted display unit for coupling the interchangeable lens assembly to the head-mounted display unit and to a sixth coupling feature of the glasses frame for coupling the interchangeable lens assembly to the glasses frame.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fourth coupling feature, the fifth coupling feature, and the sixth coupling feature are mechanical coupling features.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the fourth coupling feature is a male component, the fifth coupling feature is a female component for receiving the fourth coupling feature, and the sixth coupling feature is a female component for receiving the fourth coupling feature.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first pair of magnetic coupling features is receivable by each of the second pair of magnetic coupling features and the third pair of magnetic coupling features.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first pair of magnetic coupling features engages each of the second pair of magnetic coupling features and the third pair of magnetic coupling features to prevent movement of the interchangeable lens assembly in directions transverse to, along, and about an optical axis of the corrective lens element.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first pair of magnetic coupling features are distributed asymmetrically on the interchangeable lens assembly to prevent incorrect positioning of the interchangeable lens assembly relative to the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first pair of magnetic coupling features is configured to be repelled by the second pair of magnetic coupling features and the third pair of magnetic coupling features when the interchangeable lens assembly is in the second position relative to the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame.

9. A display and vision correction system comprising:

a head-mounted display unit configured to be worn on a head of a user and having a display module for providing graphical content to the user;

a glasses frame configured to be worn on the head of the user;

a removable lens assembly that is removably coupleable to the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame, the removable lens assembly having a corrective lens element and magnetic coupling features for removably coupling the removable lens assembly to corresponding magnetic coupling features of the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame, wherein the magnetic coupling features and the corresponding magnetic coupling features are configured to prevent incorrect positioning of the removable lens assembly relative to the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame;

an eye camera configured to generate a first signal associated with observation of an eye of the user and to generate a second signal associated with observation of the removable lens assembly; and

a controller configured to determine an identity of the user based on the first signal and to determine an identity of the removable lens assembly based on the second signal.

10. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the identity of the removable lens assembly includes a lens identifier, a user identifier, manufacturing information, or a combination thereof.

11. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the identity of the removable lens assembly includes prescription information.

12. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the removable lens assembly includes a mechanical coupling feature for removably coupling the removable lens assembly to the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame.

13. The display and vision correction system of claim 12 , wherein the mechanical coupling feature includes a male component that is receivable by female components of the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame to prevent relative movement of the removable lens assembly in a direction transverse to an optical axis of the corrective lens element.

14. The display and vision correction system of claim 12 , wherein the mechanical coupling feature is spaced apart from the magnetic coupling features.

15. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the magnetic coupling features are distributed asymmetrically on the removable lens assembly to prevent the incorrect positioning of the removable lens assembly relative to the head-mounted display unit and the glasses frame.

16. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein common ones of the magnetic coupling features removably couple the removable lens assembly to the corresponding magnetic coupling features of the head-mounted display unit and also removably couple the removable lens assembly to the corresponding magnetic coupling features of the glasses frame.

17. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the magnetic coupling features are permanent magnets and the corresponding magnetic coupling features are attractor plates.

18. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the magnetic coupling features and the corresponding magnetic coupling features prevent relative movement of the removable lens assembly in a direction along an optical axis of the corrective lens element.

19. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the incorrect positioning is a rotated orientation of the removable lens assembly relative to the head-mounted display unit and to the glasses frame.

20. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the removable lens assembly includes a lens frame coupled to an outer peripheral surface of the corrective lens element.

21. The display and vision correction system of claim 20 , wherein the display module includes a lens mount configured to couple to and support the lens frame of the removable lens assembly.

22. The display and vision correction system of claim 21 , wherein opposed axially-facing surfaces of the lens mount and the lens frame have three-dimensional contours that prevent misalignment of the lens frame with respect to the lens mount.

23. The display and vision correction system of claim 9 , wherein the eye camera includes an optical reading device, an illuminator, or a QR code scanner.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 19, 2020
From: MARIC, IVAN S.; WEBER, ANDREAS G.; MIRABELLA, ANNA V.; SHAFFER, BENJAMIN A.; WANG, FORREST C.; SAUERS, JASON C.; FRANKLIN, JEREMY C.; HOENIG, JULIAN; JAEDE, JULIAN; BAUERLY, KRISTI E.; DEY, STEPHEN E.; LIN, WEY-JIUN
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 052988/0210 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62864664 · Jun 21, 2019
Related Publication 20200400948A1 · Dec 24, 2020
References Cited (134)
US 2857776A · Williams et al. · 1958 [cited by applicant]
US 3288143A · Federbush · 1966 [cited by examiner]
US 5321442A · Albanese · 1994 [cited by examiner]
US 5937702A · Erikson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5954642A · Johnson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6202500B1 · Erikson et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6204974B1 · Spitzer · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6293671B1 · Masunaga · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6415673B1 · Erikson et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6480174B1 · Kaufmann et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6893124B1 · Kurtin · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 7048370B2 · Starner · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 7059182B1 · Ragner · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7320514B2 · Smith · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 8355208B1 · Baker et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8413532B2 · Wu · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8659433B2 · Petrou · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9651788B2 · Osterhout et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9733480B2 · Baek et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10338410B1 · Richards · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10386647B1 · Yu et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10591736B1 · Bristol et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11042649B1 · John et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11163166B1 · Ebert · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11402635B1 · Zannoli et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 12298519B2 · Franklin et al. · 2025 [cited by applicant]
US 20010055947A1 · McCabe · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020089639A1 · Starner · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20040003453A1 · Urakawa et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20060268220A1 · Hogan · 2006 [cited by examiner]
US 20080042038A1 · Pombo · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080186445A1 · Van Atta et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090159408A1 · Sunder · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20110213664A1 · Osterhout et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20130022220A1 · Dong et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130069787A1 · Petrou · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130185849A1 · Laughlin et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130346168A1 · Zhou et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140098009A1 · Prest et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140232619A1 · Hiraide · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140300860A1 · Tanaka et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150103152A1 · Qin · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150103306A1 · Kaji et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150355481A1 · Hilkes et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160147070A1 · Border et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160219202A1 · Barros et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160266412A1 · Yoshida · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160320612A1 · Zhang · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160357020A1 · Hwang et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160363773A1 · Tempel et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160370590A1 · Fujishiro · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170031435A1 · Raffle · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20170127933A1 · Widman et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170344114A1 · Osterhout et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180157043A1 · Yi et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180157320A1 · Trail · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180203505A1 · Trail et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180283741A1 · Bei et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180335605A1 · Chou et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180338130A1 · Miller et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190041644A1 · Abele et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190056590A1 · Chuang et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190187490A1 · Dominguez · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190285894A1 · Tian et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200093200A1 · Mohapatra et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200096775A1 · Franklin · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200371360A1 · Dalrymple et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210141212A1 · Jacoby et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220019093A1 · Mackay · 2022 [cited by examiner]
CN 101165543A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 103852891A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 104158433A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 104898277A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 204883054U · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 105319717A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 205581416U · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 205581421U · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 106444025A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206057681U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206096621U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206133119U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 106950694A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 206321880U · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107577052A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 206863342U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 206960775U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207232515U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207440403U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207440405U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207440406U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207752244U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207780366U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 208872948U · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 209148977U · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 210803870U · 2020 [cited by applicant]
DE 10311972A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 3139251A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
EP 3441811A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
FR 2894683A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP H07333552A · 1995 [cited by applicant]
JP H09101489A · 1997 [cited by applicant]
JP H09503595A · 1997 [cited by applicant]
JP 2002090687A · 2002 [cited by applicant]
JP 2003228623A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
JP 2004177849A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007328156A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP 2009109442A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
JP 2009519482A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
JP 2011233080A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
JP 5126682B2 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
JP 2013088538A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
JP 2014102860A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
JP 2017011436A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
JP 2017523481A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
JP 2018004950A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
JP 2019500068A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
JP 6465030B2 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
KR 20140066258A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
KR 101455714B1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010067758A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2015079610A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO 2015107817A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016135727A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016186257A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018003205A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018120751A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018213010A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
Reddit.com, Author Unknown, Posted by u/macegr 4 years ago, “Made some magnetic quick-change prescription lens adapters for DK2”, https://www.reddit.com/r/oculus/comments/2t5b9u/made_some_magnetic_quickchange_prescripti… [cited by applicant]
Vive Report, Author: dgtlhrt, “Fresh Eyes: A Story Of Clarity, Comfort & VR Lens Lab”, Sep. 17, 2017, https://vivereport.com/2017/09/27/fresh-eyes-a-story-of-clarity-comfort-vr-lens-lab/, (6 pp). [cited by applicant]
VR Cover, Author Unknown, “VR Lens Lab, Prescription Lenses in VR”, Downloaded Jun. 13, 2019, https://vrcover.com/prescription-lenses-in-vr/ (3 pp). [cited by applicant]
VR Lens Lab, Posted by Jay, “Free spacer for your Oculus Rift adapter and new RABS lens technology with minimal distortions”, https://vr-lens-lab.com/oculus-rift-spacer-and-rabs-lens-technolohy/, Oct. 10, 2016 (4 pp). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion in co-pending International Patent Application No. PCT/US2019/051077 mailed Nov. 26, 2019 (12 pp). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion issued in co-pending International Application No. PCT/US2020/026134 dated Jul. 15, 2020 (14 pp). [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion in co-pending International Application No. PCT/US2020/038438 mailed Sep. 9, 2020 (14 pp). [cited by applicant]