IP Library Granted Patent US 11,265,410
Granted Patent B2
US 11,265,410 · App. 16/925,581 · Granted Mar 1, 2022

Self-organizing communications network nodes and systems

Inventors: Dan F Scheffer (Frederick, MD); Sriram Manivannan (Baltimore, MD); Jennifer Pinkos (Hanover, MD); Keren Espina (Randallstown, MD); Can Gun Yaprak (Halethorpe, MD); Alison Baskerville (Reisterstown, MD)
Assignee: Vorbeck Materials Corp.
H04M1/05A41D1/002H01Q1/273H01Q1/368H04B1/385H04B2001/3855H04W84/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,265,410
App. No.
16/925,581
Granted
Mar 1, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A communications node includes an apparel item in the form of a shoulder belt that includes an open state, closed state, and main body. A first portion curvingly extends from the main body. A second portion angularly extends from the main body opposite the first portion. A primary fastener demountably couples the first and second portions together when in the closed state. An antenna element and communications device are positioned within the apparel item. An hub is affixed to the apparel item and configured to receive audio/video input. A battery is positioned adjacent to the apparel item. A control circuit is positioned within the apparel item and coupled to the antenna element, hub, communications device, and battery. The control circuit establishes a self-organizing WAN with a plurality of computing devices each directly, dynamically, and non-hierarchically connected to the WAN; and communicates with the computing devices using the self-organizing WAN.

Claims (104)

1. A wearable communications node, comprising:

an apparel item in the form of an shoulder belt that comprises:

an open state;

a closed state;

a main body;

a first portion curvingly extending from the main body;

a second portion angularly extending from the main body opposite the first portion;

a primary fastener demountably couples the first portion and the second portion together when in the closed state;

an antenna element positioned within the apparel item;

an A/V hub affixed to the apparel item and configured to receive audio and/or video input;

a communications device positioned within the apparel item;

a battery positioned adjacent to the apparel item;

a control circuit positioned within the apparel item and communicatively coupled to the antenna element, the A/V hub, the communications device, and the battery;

wherein

the A/V hub comprises a microphone; and

the control circuit is configured to:

establish, via the communications device, a self-organizing wide area network (“WAN”) with a plurality of computing devices each directly, dynamically, and non-hierarchically connected to the WAN;

communicate, via the communications device, with one or more of the computing devices using the self-organizing WAN.

2. The wearable communications node of claim 1 , wherein the antenna element comprises:

a conductive composition comprising:

fully exfoliated single sheets of graphene;

a polymer; and

the fully exfoliated single sheets of graphene form a three-dimensional percolated network within the polymer.

3. The wearable communications node of claim 2 , wherein

the main body comprises a housing;

the control circuit is embedded in a thermally conductive polymer; and

the housing completely surrounds the thermally conductive polymer.

4. The wearable communications node of claim 3 , wherein

the housing comprises:

a heat conducting material;

a cover that is coupled to the housing;

the heat conductive material comprises aluminum and absorbs heat generated within the housing; and

the cover transfers the heat to air that is external to the apparel item.

5. The wearable communications node of claim 4 , wherein

the first portion comprises a first fastener element positioned opposite the main body;

the second portion comprises a second fastener element positioned opposite the main body; and

the first fastener element and the second fastener element demountably couple together to form the fastener.

6. The wearable communications node of claim 5 , wherein

the first fastener element is a loop;

the second fastener element is a hook-and-loop strap and is configured to be fed through the loop and secured to itself.

7. The wearable communications node of claim 6 , wherein the apparel item comprises a National Fire Protection Association 1994 certified material.

8. The wearable communications node of claim 7 , wherein the National Fire Protection Association 1994 certified material

is a multilayered chemical barrier fabric;

comprises a polymer layer;

comprises an average permeation of a toxic industrial chemical in 1 hour of less than 6.0 μg/cm 2 ; and

the toxic industrial chemical comprises a liquid or a gas.

9. The wearable communications node computing device of claim 8 ,

wherein the main body comprises:

a third fastener element affixed externally to the main body;

a fourth fastener element affixed externally to the main body opposite the third fastener; and

wherein the third fastener element and the fourth fastener element demountably couple together to form a secondary fastener that secures the main body to the user.

10. The wearable communications node of claim 9 , wherein the battery demountably couples to the apparel item.

11. The wearable communications node of claim 10 , wherein

the A/V hub demountably and communicatively couples to at least one audio/video source.

12. A wearable communications node (“WCD”), comprising:

an apparel item in the form of an shoulder belt that comprises:

an open state;

a closed state;

a main body;

a first portion curvingly extending from the main body;

a second portion angularly extending from the main body opposite the first portion;

a primary fastener demountably couples the first portion and the second portion together when in the closed state;

an antenna element positioned within the apparel item;

an A/V hub affixed to the apparel item and configured to receive audio and/or video input;

a communications device positioned within the apparel item;

a battery positioned adjacent to the apparel item;

a control circuit positioned within the apparel item and communicatively coupled to the antenna element, the A/V hub, the communications device, and the battery;

wherein

the antenna element comprises fully exfoliated single sheets of graphene, a polymer, the fully exfoliated single sheets of graphene form a three-dimensional percolated network within the polymer;

the A/V hub comprises a microphone;

the control circuit is configured to:

establish, via the communications device, a self-organizing wide area network (“WAN”) with a plurality of computing devices each directly, dynamically, and non-hierarchically connected to the WAN; and

communicate, via the communications device, with one or more of the computing devices using the self-organizing WAN.

13. The wearable communications node of claim 12 , wherein

the main body comprises a housing;

the control circuit is embedded in a thermally conductive polymer; and

the housing completely surrounds the thermally conductive polymer.

14. The wearable communications node of claim 13 , wherein

the housing comprises:

a heat conducting material;

a cover that is coupled to the housing;

the heat conductive material comprises aluminum and absorbs heat generated within the housing; and

the cover transfers the heat to air that is external to the apparel item.

15. The wearable communications node of claim 14 , wherein

the first portion comprises a first fastener element positioned opposite the main body;

the second portion comprises a second fastener element positioned opposite the main body; and

the first fastener element and the second fastener element demountably couple together to form the fastener.

16. The wearable communications node of claim 15 , wherein

the first fastener element is a loop;

the second fastener element is a hook-and-loop strap and is configured to be fed through the loop and secured to itself.

17. The wearable communications node of claim 16 , wherein the apparel item comprises a National Fire Protection Association 1994 certified material.

18. The wearable communications node of claim 17 , wherein the National Fire Protection Association 1994 certified material

is a multilayered chemical barrier fabric;

comprises a polymer layer;

comprises an average permeation of a toxic industrial chemical in 1 hour of less than 6.0 μg/cm 2 ; and

the toxic industrial chemical comprises a liquid or a gas.

19. The wearable communications node of claim 18 ,

wherein the main body comprises:

a third fastener element affixed externally to the main body;

a fourth fastener element affixed externally to the main body opposite the third fastener; and

wherein the third fastener element and the fourth fastener element demountably couple together to form a secondary fastener that secures the main body to the user.

20. The wearable communications node of claim 19 , wherein

the battery demountably couples to the apparel item; and

the A/V hub demountably and communicatively couples to at least one audio/video source.

Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 63013599 · Apr 22, 2020
Provisional Application 62960098 · Jan 12, 2020
Provisional Application 62957421 · Jan 6, 2020
Related Publication 20210211531A1 · Jul 8, 2021
Cited By (2)
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