Modified NK-92 cells for treating cancer
Provided herein are NK-92 cells expressing at least one CAR and at least one Fc receptor. Also provided are methods of treatment of a patient having or suspected of having a disease that is treatable with NK-92 cells, such as cancer, comprising administering to the patient NK-92-Fc-CAR.
1. A method of treating a B-cell malignancy in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising:
administering to the patient an effective amount of an NK-92 cell line comprising modified NK-92 cells;
wherein the modified NK-92 cells are each modified to express at least one Fc receptor and at least one chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), such that the at least one Fc receptor and the at least one CAR are displayed on the cell surface of the modified NK-92 cells;
wherein the CAR has a scFv segment in which a VL portion is coupled to a VH portion via a (GGGGS) 4 (SEQ ID NO:14) linker, and wherein the scFv segment is coupled via a hinge portion to a transmembrane domain and an intracellular signaling domain; and
wherein the scFv segment has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 21-271 of SEQ ID NO:9.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CAR further comprises a signal peptide coupled to the N-terminus of the VL portion, and wherein the signal peptide has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 1-20 of SEQ ID NO:9.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hinge portion has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 272-333 of SEQ ID NO:9.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the hinge portion has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 272-333 of SEQ ID NO:9.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmembrane domain is a CD3zeta transmembrane domain.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the intracellular signaling domain is a CD3zeta intracellular signaling domain.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Fc receptor is FcγRIII-A (CD16) or a CD16 polypeptide having a valine at position 158 of the mature form of the CD16.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Fc receptor has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the modified NK-92 cells are modified to express a cytokine.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the effective amount is at least about 1×10 8 cells.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CAR targets the CD19 tumor associated antigen.
12. A modified NK92-cell, wherein
(1) the modified NK-92 cells are modified to each express at least one Fc receptor and at least one chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), such that the at least one Fc receptor and the at least one CAR are displayed on the cell surface of the modified NK-92 cells;
(2) the CAR has a scFv segment in which a VL portion is coupled to a VH portion via a (GGGGS) 4 (SEQ ID NO:14) linker, and wherein the scFv segment is coupled via a hinge portion to a transmembrane domain and an intracellular signaling domain; and
(3) the scFv segment has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 21-271 of SEQ ID NO:9.
13. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the CAR further comprises a signal peptide coupled to the N-terminus of the scFv segment, and wherein the signal peptide has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 1-20 of SEQ ID NO:9.
14. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the hinge portion has the amino acid sequence of amino acids 272-333 of SEQ ID NO:9.
15. The modified NK92-cell of claim 13 , wherein the hinge portion has 95% of the amino acid sequence of amino acids 272-333 of SEQ ID NO:9.
16. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the transmembrane domain is a CD3zeta transmembrane domain.
17. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the intracellular signaling domain is a CD3zeta intracellular signaling domain.
18. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the Fc receptor is FcγRIII-A (CD16) or a CD16 polypeptide having a valine at position 158 of the mature form of the CD16.
19. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the Fc receptor has the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
20. The modified NK92-cell of claim 12 , wherein the modified NK-92 cells are further modified to express a cytokine.