Authentication method for an electronic device
The present disclosure relates to a method of authenticating a user by means of an electronic device comprising a user output interface. The present disclosure also relates to a corresponding electronic device and to a computer program product.
1. A method of authenticating a user by means of an electronic device comprising a user output interface, a fingerprint sensing system adapted to acquire fingerprint information of a user's finger and a control unit, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
presenting a first instruction, by the user output interface, to the user for arranging a first finger at a first location with a first rotation,
acquiring, by the fingerprint sensing system, a first portion of the fingerprint information,
determining, by the control unit, a first matching level between the first portion of the fingerprint information and a combination of a previously enrolled fingerprint template, the first location and the first rotation,
presenting a second instruction, by the user output interface, to the user for arranging a second finger at a second location with a second rotation, wherein at least one of the second finger, the second location, and the second rotation is different from the first finger, the first location, and the first rotation, respectively,
acquiring, by the fingerprint sensing system, a second portion of the fingerprint information,
determining, by the control unit, a second matching level between the second portion of the fingerprint information and a combination of the fingerprint template, the second location and the second rotation,
authenticating, by the control unit, the user based on the first and the second matching level.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first finger is the same as the second finger, and
the second instruction is presented subsequently the first instruction after a predetermined time period.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the predetermined time period is less than 5 seconds.
4. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising the step of:
presenting, by the user output interface, a reminder of the predetermined time period.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first finger is different from the second finger,
the first and the second instruction are presented essentially simultaneously, and
the first and the second portion of the fingerprint information are acquired essentially simultaneously.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the user output interface comprises a display screen having a functional area and the fingerprint sensing system is adapted to acquire fingerprint information of the user's finger within an active sensing area coinciding with at least a majority of the functional area for the display screen.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the fingerprint sensing system comprises a plurality of ultrasonic transducers in the vicinity of a circumference of the display screen.
8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the active sensing area is divided into a plurality of zones.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the first and the second portion of the fingerprint information are acquired at a first and a second zone of the plurality of zones.
10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the first instruction and the second instruction are presented within a portion of the display screen corresponding to the first and the second zone.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
a user output interface;
a fingerprint sensing system adapted to acquire fingerprint information of a user's finger, and
a control unit,
wherein the control unit is adapted to:
present, by the user output interface, a first instruction to the user for arranging a first finger at a first location with a first rotation,
acquire, by the fingerprint sensing system, a first portion of the fingerprint information,
determine a first matching level between the first portion of the fingerprint information and a combination of a previously enrolled fingerprint template, the first location and the first rotation,
present, by the user output interface, a second instruction to the user for arranging a second finger at a second location with a second rotation, wherein at least one of the second finger, the second location, and the second rotation is different from the first finger, the first location, and the first rotation, respectively,
acquire, by the fingerprint sensing system, a second portion of the fingerprint information,
determine a second matching level between the second portion of the fingerprint information and a combination of the fingerprint template, the second location and the second rotation,
authenticate the user based on the first and the second matching level.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein the user output interface comprises a display screen.
13. The electronic device according to claim 12 , wherein the fingerprint sensing system is configured to allow the fingerprint information of the user to be acquired throughout a majority of an area covered by the display screen.
14. The electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein the fingerprint sensing system is employing at least one of optical, thermal and ultrasonic sensing technology.
15. The electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein the electronic device is a mobile phone, a tablet or a laptop.