Expandable and/or disposable ice pack
This disclosure includes ice packs ( 10 ) that comprise paper and absorbent material ( 22 A, 22 ), and also includes various methods of adding liquid to, freezing, shipping, and/or using such ice packs ( 10 ). Some of the ice packs ( 10 ) of this disclosure have a body ( 14 ) that includes first and second layers ( 54, 58 ) of paper and one or more side panels ( 66 A) coupled thereto such that the body ( 14 ) is expandable. The absorbent material ( 22 A, 22 ) of some of the ice packs ( 10 ) of this disclosure comprises a laminate having an inner layer ( 70 A, 70 B, 70 C, 70 ) of superabsorbent polymer disposed between first and second outer layers ( 78 ), where the first outer layer ( 74 ) comprises tissue and the second outer layer ( 78 ) comprises at least one of a tissue and a carded nonwoven.
1. An apparatus comprising:
a body comprising paper, wherein said paper is configured to resist degradation when exposed to water, where:
the body defines an interior chamber and an opening in communication with the interior chamber, the opening configured to receive liquid into the interior chamber and to be closed after the liquid is received therein; and
the body comprises a first layer of said paper having a first perimeter, a second layer of said paper having a second perimeter, and one or more side panels, each side panel of the one or more side panels coupled to the first and second layers such that the body is expandable from a collapsed state to an expanded state in which:
at least a portion the first perimeter and at least a portion of the second perimeter are disposed farther apart in the expanded state than when the body is in the collapsed state;
each side panel of the one or more side panels extends from the first layer to the second layer; and
a volume of the interior chamber is larger in the expanded state than when the body is in the collapsed state; and
an absorbent material disposed in the interior chamber such that, when liquid is received into the interior chamber from the opening, the absorbent material absorbs at least some of the liquid.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , where the absorbent material comprises a laminate having an inner layer disposed between first and second outer layers, where the inner layer comprises superabsorbent polymer (SAP), the first outer layer comprises tissue, and the second outer layer comprises at least one of tissue and a carded nonwoven.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 , where the SAP has a centrifuge retention capacity between 30 and 50 grams per gram (g/g).
4. The apparatus of claim 2 , where the SAP has a centrifuge retention capacity between 32 and 37 grams per gram (g/g) or between 44 and 48 g/g.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an absorbent core disposed in the interior chamber, the absorbent core including the absorbent material and a second absorbent material, the second absorbent material different from the absorbent material.
6. The apparatus of claim 5 , where the absorbent core further comprises a third absorbent material, where the absorbent material and the third absorbent material comprise superabsorbent polymer (SAP), and where the second absorbent material does not comprise SAP.
7. The apparatus of claim 5 , where the absorbent core comprises a laminate.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 , where the absorbent material comprises a laminate having an inner layer disposed between first and second outer layers, where the first and second outer layers comprise superabsorbent polymer (SAP), where the inner layer does not comprise SAP.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 , where each side panel of the one or more side panels is bonded to a first portion of each of the first and second perimeters.
10. The apparatus of claim 9 , where the first layer of paper is bonded to the second layer of paper along a second portion of each of the first and second perimeters.
11. The apparatus of claim 9 , where:
the opening is defined by a third portion of each the first and second perimeters; and
for each of the first and second perimeters, the first portion and the second portion comprise a majority of the corresponding perimeter.
12. The apparatus of claim 9 , where each side panel of the one or more side panels is foldable such that, when the body is in the collapsed state, at least a portion of the side panel extends farther inwardly towards a center of the body than when the body is in the expanded state.
13. The apparatus of claim 1 , where the opening is defined by and through one of the first and second layers of paper.
14. The apparatus of claim 1 , where the one or more side panels comprise two or more side panels where the liquid is disposed in the absorbent material, and the liquid is frozen.
15. An assembly comprising:
a container; and
a plurality of apparatuses of claim 1 disposed in the container.
16. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said paper has a wet tensile strength of 20% or more of the paper dry tensile strength.
17. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said paper has a basis weight of between 20 to 150 gsm.
18. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said paper is configured to be liquid impermeable for a period greater than 5 minutes.