Visibility improving film for display panel and display device comprising same
The present disclosure relates to a visibility improving film for a display panel and a display device including the same. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a visibility improving film for a display panel capable of exhibiting excellent physical and optical properties particularly while improving the visibility of a laser pointer, by using polyethylene terephthalate as a substrate and including fine metal particles dispersed in the photocurable resin layer, and to a display device including the same.
1. A visibility improving film for a display panel, comprising:
a polyethylene terephthalate substrate; and
a photocurable resin layer that is provided on at least one side of the substrate and in which fine metal spherical particles are dispersed,
wherein the fine metal spherical particles consist essentially of a metal or a metal alloy,
wherein the fine metal spherical particles have an average particle size of 1 to 5 μm,
wherein the polyethylene terephthalate substrate has an in-plane birefringence and a retardation of 5000 nm or more, and
wherein a relative visibility evaluation value represented by the following Formula 1 is at least 3:
Visibility Evaluation Value= B 1/ A 1 [Formula 1]
wherein, in the Formula 1,
A1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when a film having a transmittance of 93.0% according JIS K 7361 and a haze value of 0.3 according to JIS K 7136 is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a backlight surface and irradiated with laser light at 60° with respect to the normal direction, and
B1 is a luminance value measured from the front side, when the visibility improving film for a display panel is bonded to a glass slide, then placed on a backlight surface and irradiated with the same laser light at 60° with respect to the normal direction.
2. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the polyethylene terephthalate substrate has each of MD and TD direction heat shrinkages of 2% or less, when heat treated at 80° C. for 30 minutes.
3. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
a value of luminance ratio represented by the following Formula 2 is at least 80,
Luminance Ratio=( B 2/ A 2)*100 [Formula 2]
wherein, in the Formula 2,
A2 is a darkroom contrast ratio value measured from the front side, when a film having a transmittance of 93.0% according to JIS K 7361 and a haze value of 0.3 according to JIS K 7136 is bonded to a glass slide and then placed on a backlight surface, and
B2 is a darkroom contrast ratio value measured from the front side, when the visibility improving film for a display panel is bonded to a glass slide and then placed on a backlight surface.
4. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the fine metal particles include at least one metal selected from the group of aluminum, gold, silver, magnesium, platinum, copper, titanium, zirconium, nickel, tin, silicon, and chromium.
5. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the fine metal particles are contained in an amount of 0.5 to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the photocurable resin.
6. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
a ratio of the average particle size of the fine metal particles to the thickness of the photocurable resin layer is 0.5 or less.
7. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the photocurable resin layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 μm.
8. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the photocurable resin layer further includes inorganic oxide fine particles having an average particle size of 1 to 10 μm.
9. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the visibility improving film has a haze value of 25% or less as measured according to JIS K 7136.
10. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein
the visibility improving film has a light transmittance value of at least 80% as measured according to JIS K 7361.
11. The visibility improving film for a display panel according to claim 1 , wherein the visibility improving film has a pencil hardness of at least HB at a load of 500 g.
12. A display device comprising a display panel and the visibility improving film for a display panel of claim 1 on the display panel.
13. A display panel comprising the visibility improving film for a display panel of claim 1 on the display panel.
14. The display device of claim 12 , wherein the display panel is an LCD, a PDP, or an OLED.