CROSSTALK CANCELLATION FOR DIGITAL PREDISTORTION FEEDBACK LOOP
Systems, methods, and circuitries are disclosed to determine parameters for predistortion circuitry in a transceiver including a transmit chain and a receive chain. In one example, a method includes providing a training signal to a power amplifier on the transmit chain. A separation circuitry is controlled to provide an amplified training signal and a first feedback signal is received from the receive chain. The separation circuitry is controlled to output a modified amplified training signal and a second feedback signal is received from the receive chain. Parameters for the predistortion circuitry are determined based the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal.
1 - 22 . (canceled)
23 . A predistortion training system for a predistortion circuitry in a transceiver, comprising:
a separation circuitry configured to:
in a first mode, provide an amplified training signal to a receive chain of the transceiver, wherein the amplified training signal corresponds to a training signal amplified by a power amplifier in a transmit chain of the transceiver; and
in a second mode, process the amplified training signal to generate a modified amplified training signal and provide the modified amplified training signal to the receive chain of the transceiver; and
a training circuitry configured to:
receive a first feedback signal that includes the amplified training signal from the receive chain;
receive a second feedback signal that includes the modified amplified training signal from the receive chain;
determine parameters for the predistortion circuitry based at least on the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal; and
provide the determined parameters to the predistortion circuitry.
24 . The predistortion training system of claim 23 , wherein the training circuitry is configured to:
control the separation circuitry to operate in the first mode to output the amplified training signal;
receive the first feedback signal from the receive chain;
control the separation circuitry to operate in the second mode to generate the modified amplified training signal; and
receive the second feedback signal from the receive chain.
25 . The predistortion training system of claim 23 , wherein the separation circuitry comprises a phase shifter that is configured to phase shift the amplified training signal by Θ degrees to generate the modified amplified training signal, wherein Θ is other than 0.
26 . The predistortion training system of claim 25 , wherein Θ is approximately 180.
27 . The predistortion training system of claims 23 , wherein the training circuitry is configured to:
determine a power amplifier (PA) nonlinearity component and a crosstalk component based on the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal; and
determine the parameters based on either the PA nonlinearity component or the crosstalk component.
28 . The predistortion training system of claim 27 , wherein the training circuitry is configured to determine the parameters by:
determining an error between the PA nonlinearity component and the training signal; and
selecting the parameters to minimize the determined error.
29 . The predistortion training system of claim 27 , wherein the training circuitry is configured to:
in a first training iteration:
estimate model parameters of the crosstalk component; and
adapt a correction circuitry based on the estimated model parameters of the crosstalk component, wherein the correction circuitry is configured to receive the first feedback signal and generate the PA nonlinearity component; and
in a second training iteration:
determine an error between the PA nonlinearity component generated by the correction circuitry and the training signal; and
select the parameters to minimize the determined error.
30 . The predistortion training system of claim 23 , wherein the parameters comprise coefficients that are used by the predistortion circuitry to weight different components of a transmit signal.
31 . The predistortion training system of claim 23 , wherein the training circuitry comprises a baseband processor configured to execute stored instructions to determine the parameters.
32 . The predistortion training system of claim 23 , wherein the separation circuitry comprises a switch that is configured to disconnect the amplified training signal from the receive chain to generate the modified amplified training signal.
33 . A method configured to determine parameters for predistortion circuitry in a transceiver including a transmit chain and a receive chain, the method comprising:
providing a training signal to a power amplifier on the transmit chain;
controlling a separation circuitry to output the amplified training signal;
receiving a first feedback signal from the receive chain;
controlling the separation circuitry to output a modified amplified training signal;
receiving a second feedback signal from the receive chain;
determining parameters based at least on the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal; and
providing the determined parameters to the predistortion circuitry.
34 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the modified amplified training signal comprises the amplified training signal phase-shifted by Θ degrees, wherein Θ is other than 0.
35 . The method of claim 34 , wherein Θ is approximately 180.
36 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
determining a power amplifier (PA) nonlinearity component and a crosstalk component based on the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal; and
determining the parameters based on either the PA nonlinearity component or the crosstalk component.
37 . The method of claim 36 , further comprising:
determining an error between the PA nonlinearity component and the training signal; and
selecting the parameters to minimize the determined error.
38 . The method of claim 36 , further comprising:
in a first training iteration:
estimating model parameters of the crosstalk component; and
adapting a correction circuitry based on the estimated model parameters of the crosstalk component, wherein the correction circuitry is configured to receive the first feedback signal and generate the PA nonlinearity component; and
in a second training iteration:
determining an error between the PA nonlinearity component generated by the correction circuitry and the training signal; and
selecting the parameters that minimize the determined error.
39 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the parameters comprise coefficients that are used by the predistortion circuitry to weight different components of a transmit signal.
40 . The method of claim 33 , wherein the modified amplified training signal comprises a signal in which the amplified training signal is removed.
41 . An apparatus configured to determine parameters for predistortion circuitry in a transceiver including a transmit chain and a receive chain, the apparatus comprising:
means for receiving a first feedback signal that includes an amplified training signal from the receive chain;
means for receiving a second feedback signal that includes a modified amplified training signal from the receive chain;
means for determining parameters for the predistortion circuitry based at least on the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal; and
means for providing the determined parameters to the predistortion circuitry.
42 . The apparatus of claim 41 , further comprising means for generating the modified amplified training signal.
43 . The apparatus of claim 42 , wherein the means for generating comprises means for shifting the amplified training signal by Θ degrees, wherein Θ is other than 0.
44 . The apparatus of claim 42 , wherein the means for generating comprises means for disconnecting the amplified training signal from the receive chain.