Method and device for performing random access process in unlicensed band
Provided are a method for performing a random access process in an unlicensed band, and a device using the same. The device receives a random access preamble (RAP) order instructing the transmission of a RAP. The device performs a clear channel assessment (CCA) in an unlicensed cell during an RAP window so as to transmit the RAP when the device succeeds in CCA.
1. A method for performing a random access procedure in an unlicensed band, the method performed by a wireless device and comprising:
performing a listen before talk (LBT) in an unlicensed band to check whether the LBT is failed or not;
based on the LBT being not failed, transmitting a first random access preamble with a first transmit power in the unlicensed band; and
attempting to transmit a second random access preamble in the unlicensed band,
wherein attempting to transmit the second random access preamble comprises:
based on the LBT being failed, attempting to transmit the second random access preamble with a second transmit power in the unlicensed band, the second transmit power having a same value with the first transmit power, and
based on the LBT being not failed, attempting to transmit the second random access preamble with a third transmit power in the unlicensed band, the third transmit power having a greater value than the first transmit power.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the LBT in an unlicensed band comprises:
sensing a channel during a channel detection time which is randomly selected by the wireless device;
determining that the LBT being not failed based on the channel being sensed to be idle during the channel detection time; and
determining that the LBT being failed based on the channel being sensed not to be idle during the channel detection time.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving a random access response as a response to the first random access preamble or the second random access preamble, the random access response including an uplink resource allocation assigned to a transmission of a scheduled message and a LBT parameter to be applied to a LBT operation for the transmission of the scheduled message.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein:
based on the LBT parameter indicating a first LBT scheme, the scheduled message is transmitted by the wireless device after a channel is sensed to be idle for a predefined time, and
based on the LBT parameter indicating a second LBT scheme, the scheduled message is transmitted by the wireless device after the channel is sensed to be idle for a channel detection time which is randomly selected by the wireless device.
5. A device comprising:
a processor; and
a memory operatively coupled with the processor and configured to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the device to perform functions comprising:
performing a listen before talk (LBT) in an unlicensed band to check whether the LBT is failed or not;
based on the LBT being not failed, transmitting a first random access preamble with a first transmit power in the unlicensed band; and
attempting to transmit a second random access preamble in the unlicensed band,
wherein attempting to transmit the second random access preamble comprises:
based on the LBT being failed, attempting to transmit the second random access preamble with a second transmit power in the unlicensed band, the second transmit power having a same value with the first transmit power, and
based on the LBT being not failed, attempting to transmit the second random access preamble with a third transmit power in the unlicensed band, the third transmit power having a greater value than the first transmit power.
6. The device of claim 5 , wherein performing the LBT in an unlicensed band comprises:
sensing a channel during a channel detection time which is randomly selected by the wireless device;
determining that the LBT being not failed based on the channel being sensed to be idle during the channel detection time; and
determining that the LBT being failed based on the channel being sensed not to be idle during the channel detection time.
7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the functions further comprise:
receiving a random access response as a response to the first random access preamble or the second random access preamble, the random access response including an uplink resource allocation assigned to a transmission of a scheduled message and a LBT parameter to be applied to a LBT operation for the transmission of the scheduled message.
8. The device of claim 7 , wherein:
based on the LBT parameter indicating a first LBT scheme, the scheduled message is transmitted by the device after a channel is sensed to be idle for a predefined time, and
based on the LBT parameter indicating a second LBT scheme, the scheduled message is transmitted by the device after the channel is sensed to be idle for a channel detection time which is randomly selected by the device.