Element alignment for hangers in computer-aided design
Examples herein describe systems and methods for aligning elements, such as conduit, ductwork, and plumbing within a computer-aided design (“CAD”) application. A plugin can provide an element alignment option on a graphical user interface (“GUI”) of the CAD program. An anchor point from which to align elements is selected in the GUI so that the plugin can choose locations within a structure to run multiple elements in parallel alignment. The system can recommend an alignment plane based on the slopes of the selected multiple elements and provide a direction for a run of the multiple elements. The systems retrieve the specifications and parameters of each individual element to determine its spacing among the run of multiple elements. The run of multiple elements is displayed and manipulated by the plugin via the GUI.
1. A system for element alignment in a computer-aided design (“CAD”) application, including:
a database that stores element parameters, including element sizes and spacing requirements;
a processor that executes instructions to perform stages comprising:
receiving a first selection of an anchor element on a graphical user interface (“GUI”), wherein the anchor element is one of pipe, conduit, or a duct;
receiving a second selection, on the GUI, of multiple elements to align with the anchor element; and
visually aligning the multiple elements based on the anchor element, wherein the visual alignment includes:
defining an alignment plane based on an edge element;
aligning the anchor element and multiple elements in parallel among themselves on the alignment plane, wherein the anchor element and multiple elements are not connected to each other; and
automatically providing spacing between the multiple elements, wherein the anchor element is a start point for the spacing.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a direction represented by gravity in combination with the edge element, wherein the edge element is separately selected by the user.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alignment plane is based on an alignment direction selected on the GUI in combination with the edge element.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a plane drawn by the user on the GUI, in combination with the edge element.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alignment plane is recommended based on determining like slopes of the multiple elements, and wherein the edge element is the same as the anchor element.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the spacing between the multiple elements is based on a spacing table that defines spacing for different element sizes, wherein elements with different diameters have different spacing rules.
7. The system of claim 6 , wherein a padding setting causes additional spacing to be added to the spacing defined in the spacing table, and a rounding setting causes a final spacing to be rounded to a nearest measurement.
8. A method for aligning elements within a computer-aided design (“CAD”) application, comprising:
receiving a first selection of an anchor element on a graphical user interface (“GUI”), wherein the anchor element is one of pipe, conduit, or a duct;
receiving a second selection, on the GUI, of multiple elements to align with the anchor element; and
visually aligning the multiple elements based on the anchor element, wherein the visual alignment includes:
defining an alignment plane based on an edge element;
aligning the anchor element and multiple elements in parallel among themselves on the alignment plane, wherein the anchor element and multiple elements do not touch one another; and
automatically providing spacing between the multiple elements, wherein the anchor element is a start point for the spacing.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a direction represented by gravity in combination with the edge element, wherein the edge element is separately selected by the user.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the alignment plane is based on an alignment direction selected on the GUI in combination with the edge element.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a plane drawn by the user on the GUI, in combination with the edge element.
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the alignment plane is recommended based on determining like slopes of the multiple elements.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the spacing between the multiple elements is based on a spacing table that defines spacing for different element sizes, wherein elements with different diameters have different spacing rules.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein a padding setting causes additional spacing to be added to the spacing defined in the spacing table, and a rounding setting causes a final spacing to be rounded to a nearest measurement.
15. A non-transitory, computer-readable medium containing instructions for aligning elements in a computer-aided design application, the instructions causing a processor to execute stages comprising:
receiving a first selection of an anchor element on a graphical user interface (“GUI”), wherein the anchor element is one of pipe, conduit, or a duct;
receiving a second selection, on the GUI, of multiple elements to align with the anchor element; and
visually aligning the multiple elements based on the anchor element, wherein the visual alignment includes:
defining an alignment plane based on an edge element;
aligning the anchor element and multiple elements in parallel among themselves on the alignment plane, wherein the multiple elements do not touch one another; and
automatically providing spacing between the multiple elements, wherein the anchor element is a start point for the spacing.
16. The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a direction represented by gravity in combination with the edge element, wherein the edge element is separately selected by the user.
17. The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the alignment plane is based on an alignment direction selected on the GUI in combination with the edge element.
18. The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the alignment plane is based on a plane drawn by the user on the GUI, in combination with the edge element.
19. The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the spacing between the multiple elements is based on a spacing table that defines spacing for different element sizes, wherein elements with different diameters have different spacing rules.
20. The non-transitory, computer-readable medium of claim 19 , wherein a padding setting causes additional spacing to be added to the spacing defined in the spacing table, and a rounding setting causes a final spacing to be rounded to a nearest measurement.