Microfluidic Device for Image Multiplexing
The present invention relates to a microfluidic device 100 for image multiplexing. The microfluidic device 100 comprises a base structure 110 comprising an optical window 140 and a fluid well insert 120 coupled to the base structure 110 . The fluid well insert 120 is configured to retain a microscope slide 130 for mounting of a biological sample 150 within the microfluidic device 100 . The fluid well insert 120 is also configured to provide a fluid to said biological sample 150 . A fluid well insert lid 160 coupled to the fluid well insert 120 is also provided.
1 . A microfluidic device for image multiplexing, the microfluidic device comprising:
a base structure comprising an optical window;
a fluid well insert coupled to the base structure and being configured to retain a microscope slide for mounting of a biological sample within the microfluidic device, said fluid well insert being further configured to provide a fluid to said biological sample; and
a fluid well insert lid coupled to the fluid well insert.
2 . The microfluidic device of claim 1 , wherein the fluid well insert lid comprises an opaque cover material.
3 . The microfluidic device of claim 1 , wherein the fluid well insert lid further comprises a fluid input port and a fluid aspiration port.
4 . The microfluidic device of claim 1 , wherein the base structure further comprises at least one quick release coupling mechanism for releasably attaching the fluid well insert to the base structure.
5 . The microfluidic device of claim 4 , comprising a plurality of quick release coupling mechanisms each comprising a respective rotatable lug, and wherein the rotatable lugs are configured to engage with a respective ledge portion provided on said fluid well insert.
6 . The microfluidic device of claim 5 , wherein the rotatable lugs are provided on respective spring clamps attached to the base structure.
7 . The microfluidic device of claim 1 , wherein the optical window is substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation in at least one of the infrared, near-infrared, visible and/or ultraviolet spectra.
8 . The microfluidic device of claim 1 , wherein the fluid well insert further comprises a fluid well insert cavity for providing a fluid in contact with the biological sample.
9 . The microfluidic device of claim 8 , wherein the fluid well insert further comprises one or more of: a fluid dispenser cavity in fluid communication with the fluid well insert cavity and/or a fluid aspiration cavity in fluid communication with the fluid well insert cavity.
10 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the fluid well insert cavity and/or the fluid well insert further comprises at least one fluid guide structure configured to channel fluid into the fluid aspiration cavity as the microfluidic device is tilted.
11 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the fluid aspiration cavity and/or the at least one fluid guide structure comprise a shaped floor portion configured to enable the fluid aspiration cavity to retain fluid therein should the microfluidic device be untilted.
12 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the fluid aspiration cavity and/or the at least one fluid guide structure comprise a fluid dam structure therein.
13 . The microfluidic device of claim 12 , wherein the fluid dam structure has a substantially triangular cross sectional shape.
14 . The microfluidic device of claim 13 , wherein the substantially triangular cross sectional shape provides a sloped surface portion thereof angled at an angle (α) from about 10° to about 15° with respect to a floor portion of the fluid well insert.
15 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the fluid dispenser cavity comprises at least one off axis fluid entry point therein.
16 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the fluid well insert is configured to enable a labelled portion of the microscope slide to remain visible when in use.
17 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , wherein the base structure further comprises one or more fiducial features provided thereon for aligning images of the microscope slide.
18 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , further comprising one or more heater and/or cooler operable to control the temperature thereof.
19 . The microfluidic device of claim 9 , further comprising one or more reagent wells, optionally provided within the fluid well insert, wherein said one or more reagent wells are pre-loaded with stains needed for an automated multiplexing process.
20 . The microfluidic device of claim 19 , wherein the reagent wells are covered with a pierceable film.