Driving force distribution device
A driving force distribution device includes a first output rotational member and a second output rotational member, an input rotational member, a first multiple disc clutch, a second multiple disc clutch, a pressure receiving member, a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism. The pressure receiving member includes an annular base portion and a plurality of projecting pieces, the projecting pieces include a plurality of first projecting pieces and a plurality of second projecting pieces. The first projecting pieces each have a first pressure receiving surface, the second projecting pieces each have a second pressure receiving surface.
1. A driving force distribution device comprising:
a first output rotational member and a second output rotational member placed to rotate relative to each other on the same axis;
an input rotational member placed to rotate relative to the first output rotational member and the second output rotational member on the same axis;
a first multiple disc clutch placed between the input rotational member and the first output rotational member and including a plurality of clutch plates;
a second multiple disc clutch placed between the input rotational member and the second output rotational member and including a plurality of clutch plates;
a pressure receiving member placed between the first multiple disc clutch and the second multiple disc clutch;
a first pressing mechanism configured to press the first multiple disc clutch toward the pressure receiving member; and
a second pressing mechanism configured to press the second multiple disc clutch toward the pressure receiving member, wherein:
the pressure receiving member includes an annular base portion fixed to the input rotational member, and a plurality of projecting pieces projecting radially inward from the base portion;
the projecting pieces include a plurality of first projecting pieces and a plurality of second projecting pieces;
the first projecting pieces each have a first pressure receiving surface configured to receive a pressing force of the first pressing mechanism via the first multiple disc clutch;
the second projecting pieces each have a second pressure receiving surface configured to receive a pressing force of the second pressing mechanism via the second multiple disc clutch;
a first back face as a back face of the first pressure receiving surface is at least partially placed closer to the first multiple disc clutch side than the second pressure receiving surface; and
a second back face as a back face of the second pressure receiving surface is at least partially placed closer to the second multiple disc clutch side than the first pressure receiving surface.
2. The driving force distribution device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first projecting pieces and the second projecting pieces are divided from each other in a circumferential direction of the base portion by a plurality of slits extending in a radial direction of the base portion.
3. The driving force distribution device according to claim 2 , wherein:
the first multiple disc clutch includes a plurality of first output clutch plates configured to rotate together with the first output rotational member, and a plurality of first input clutch plates configured to rotate together with the input rotational member;
the second multiple disc clutch includes a plurality of second output clutch plates configured to rotate together with the second output rotational member, and a plurality of second input clutch plates configured to rotate together with the input rotational member; and
the slits extend in the radial direction so that ends of the slits are closer to the input rotational member side than the first output clutch plates and the second output clutch plates.
4. The driving force distribution device according to claim 3 , wherein:
the input rotational member includes
a first engageable member provided with a spline engageable portion with which the first input clutch plates are engaged, and
a second engageable member provided with a spline engageable portion with which the second input clutch plates are engaged; and
the base portion of the pressure receiving member is sandwiched between the first engageable member and the second engageable member.
5. The driving force distribution device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the pressure receiving member includes the first projecting pieces and the second projecting pieces along a circumferential direction of the base portion;
the number of the first projecting pieces is three or more;
the number of the second projecting pieces is three or more; and
the first projecting pieces and the second projecting pieces are provided alternately.
6. The driving force distribution device according to claim 1 , wherein:
respective thicknesses, as measured in an axial direction of the input rotational member, of at least part of the first projecting pieces and the second projecting pieces in a radial direction are thinner than a thickness of the base portion;
an axial position of the first pressure receiving surface is the same as an axial position of a first end surface of the base portion; and
an axial position of the second pressure receiving surface is the same as an axial position of a second end surface of the base portion.
7. The driving force distribution device according to claim 1 , wherein the first projecting pieces project in an axial direction of the input rotational member from the base portion, the second projecting pieces project in the axial direction of the input rotational member from the base portion, or the first projecting pieces and the second projecting pieces project in the axial direction of the input rotational member from the base portion.