IP Library Granted Patent US 12,262,911
Granted Patent B2
US 12,262,911 · App. 17/011,448 · Granted Apr 1, 2025

Methods and systems for treatment of acute ischemic stroke

Inventors: Michi E. Garrison (San Mateo, CA); Tony M. Chou (San Mateo, CA)
Assignee: Route 92 Medical, Inc.
A61B17/3415A61B17/0218A61B17/22A61B17/221A61B17/3417A61M1/3621A61M1/82A61M25/0662A61M60/268A61M60/43A61B2017/22034A61B2017/22039A61B2017/22044A61B2017/22054A61B2017/22067A61B2017/22084A61B2017/2212A61B2017/2217A61B17/32037A61B2017/320733A61F2/013A61M2025/0681
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,262,911
App. No.
17/011,448
Granted
Apr 1, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An arterial access device has an internal lumen and a proximal port, the arterial access device sized and shaped to be inserted directly into an arterial access site in the common carotid artery such that the lumen provides a passageway for an interventional device to be inserted via the proximal port into the carotid artery. The arterial access device has a distal portion that is configured to be inserted into an arterial pathway through the access site, and a proximal portion configured to extend outward from the access site when the distal portion is in the arterial pathway.

Claims (33)

1. A system of devices for performing a medical procedure at a treatment site in a cerebral vessel of a patient, the system comprising:

a catheter having a catheter lumen having an inner diameter and a distal end; and

an inner member sized and shaped to slide within the catheter lumen, wherein the inner member defines a single lumen and has a distal portion and a distal-most end, wherein the distal portion has a first outer diameter that decreases distally to a second outer diameter at the distal-most end that is smaller than the first outer diameter, and wherein the first outer diameter is sized so that, when the inner member is positioned in an advancement configuration relative to the catheter forming an assembled catheter system, the inner member extends through the catheter lumen and the distal portion is positioned distal to the distal end of the catheter to form a smooth transition from the second outer diameter to the inner diameter of the catheter lumen at the distal end of the catheter and minimizing a step at the distal end of the catheter, and

a guidewire positioned within the single lumen of the inner member and extending out a distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, wherein when the assembled catheter system is positioned with the inner member in the advancement configuration and the guidewire extending out of the distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, the distal portion of the inner member creates a smooth transition in flexibility between a flexibility of the guidewire to a flexibility of the distal end of the catheter, and

wherein the assembled catheter system is sufficiently flexible that, when positioned in the advancement configuration, the catheter and inner member are configured to be advanced together over the guidewire distal to a petrous portion of an internal carotid artery.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inner diameter of the catheter lumen is 0.89 mm to 2.41 mm.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the outer diameter of the guidewire is 0.36 mm to 0.46 mm.

4. The system of claim 2 , wherein an inner diameter of the single lumen of the inner member is 0.51 mm to 0.61 mm.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first outer diameter substantially corresponds to the inner diameter of the distal end of the catheter.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inner member is constructed of a material at the distal portion that is softer than a material proximal to the distal portion.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the catheter further comprises a flexible distal luminal portion and a proximal tether element extending proximally from a point of attachment near a proximal end of the flexible distal luminal portion, the proximal tether element extending proximally to outside the body of the patient.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein an outer diameter of the proximal tether element at the point of attachment is smaller than an outer diameter of the distal luminal portion at the point of attachment.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the proximal tether element is solid or has a lumen.

10. The system of claim 7 , further comprising an arterial access device comprising an elongate body sized and shaped to be introduced into a carotid artery, the elongate body defining an internal lumen and a distal end.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein a length of the flexible distal luminal portion is less than an insertable length of the arterial access device.

12. The system of claim 10 , further comprising a hemostasis valve positioned on a proximal end region of the arterial access device, optionally wherein a negative pressure device is coupled to a suction port on the hemostasis valve, the negative pressure device comprising a pump.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the pump is configured to apply aspiration forces through the internal lumen of the catheter.

14. The system of claim 1 , wherein a flexibility of the distal portion decreases proximally from the second outer diameter of the inner member.

15. The system of claim 1 , wherein a length of the distal portion has a greater flexibility than the distal end of the catheter.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the distal portion of the inner member tapers distally from the first outer diameter to the second outer diameter.

17. The system of claim 1 , wherein when the assembled catheter system is positioned with the inner member in the advancement configuration and the guidewire extending out of the distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, the distal portion of the inner member creates a smooth transition in diameter between an outer diameter of the guidewire to an inner diameter of the distal end of the catheter.

18. A system of devices for performing a medical procedure at a treatment site in a cerebral vessel of a patient, the system comprising:

a catheter having a catheter lumen having an inner diameter and a distal end; and

an inner member sized and shaped to slide within the catheter lumen, wherein the inner member defines a single lumen and has a distal portion and a distal-most end, wherein the distal portion has a first outer diameter that decreases distally to a second outer diameter at the distal-most end that is smaller than the first outer diameter, and wherein the first outer diameter is sized so that, when the inner member is positioned in an advancement configuration relative to the catheter forming an assembled catheter system, the inner member extends through the catheter lumen and the distal portion is positioned distal to the distal end of the catheter to minimize a step at the distal end of the catheter, and

a guidewire positioned within the single lumen of the inner member and extending out a distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, wherein when the assembled catheter system is positioned with the inner member in the advancement configuration and the guidewire extending out of the distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, the distal portion of the inner member creates a smooth transition in flexibility between a flexibility of the guidewire to a flexibility of the distal end of the catheter, and

wherein the assembled catheter system is sufficiently flexible that, when positioned in the advancement configuration, the catheter and inner member are configured to be advanced together over the guidewire distal to a petrous portion of an internal carotid artery.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein an outer diameter of the guidewire is 0.36 mm to 0.46 mm.

20. The system of claim 18 , wherein the inner diameter of the catheter lumen is 0.89 mm to 2.41 mm.

21. The system of claim 20 , wherein an inner diameter of the single lumen of the inner member is 0.51 mm to 0.61 mm.

22. The system of claim 18 , wherein the first outer diameter substantially corresponds to an inner diameter of the distal end of the catheter.

23. The system of claim 18 , wherein a flexibility of the distal portion decreases proximally from the second outer diameter of the inner member.

24. The system of claim 23 , wherein the distal portion of the inner member tapers distally from the first outer diameter to the second outer diameter.

25. The system of claim 18 , wherein when the assembled catheter system is positioned with the inner member in the advancement configuration and the guidewire extending out of the distal opening of the distal portion of the inner member, the distal portion of the inner member creates a smooth transition in diameter between an outer diameter of the guidewire to an inner diameter of the distal end of the catheter.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2025
From: CHOU, TONY M.
To: ROUTE 92 MEDICAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 070099/0258 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2021
From: GARRISON, MICHI E.
To: SILK ROAD MEDICAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 055890/0730 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2021
From: SILK ROAD MEDICAL, INC.
To: NEUROCO, INC.
Reel/Frame 055891/0463 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2021
From: NEUROCO, INC.
To: ROUTE 92 MEDICAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 055896/0608 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 13921165 · Jun 18, 2013
Continuation In Part 13566451 · Aug 3, 2012
Provisional Application 61579581 · Dec 22, 2011
Provisional Application 61547597 · Oct 14, 2011
Provisional Application 61543019 · Oct 4, 2011
Provisional Application 61515736 · Aug 5, 2011
Related Publication 20210052296A1 · Feb 25, 2021
References Cited (400)
US 2623520A · Bamford, Jr. et al. · 1952 [cited by applicant]
US 2730101A · Hoffman · 1956 [cited by applicant]
US 3612050A · Sheridan · 1971 [cited by applicant]
US 3631848A · Muller · 1972 [cited by applicant]
US 3949757A · Sabel · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 3996938A · Clark, III · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 4013080A · Froning · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4020829A · Willson et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4033331A · Guss et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4174715A · Hasson · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4319580A · Colley et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4323071A · Simpson et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4406656A · Hattler et al. · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4571240A · Samson et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4610662A · Weikl et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4619263A · Frisbie et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4676249A · Arenas et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4723549A · Wholey et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4728319A · Masch · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4739768A · Engelson · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4762128A · Rosenbluth · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4771777A · Horzewski et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4784636A · Rydell · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4790812A · Hawkins, Jr. et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4794928A · Kletschka · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4795434A · Kujawski · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4799496A · Hargreaves et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4834709A · Banning et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4840690A · Melinyshyn et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4863431A · Vaillancourt · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4865581A · Lundquist et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4873978A · Ginsburg · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4873979A · Hanna · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4883460A · Zanetti · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4887613A · Farr et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4898575A · Fischell et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4900303A · Lemelson · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4921478A · Solano et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4921479A · Grayzel · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4921484A · Hillstead · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4923462A · Stevens · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4946440A · Hall · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4946443A · Hauser et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4994033A · Shockey et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 4994067A · Summers · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 4998919A · Schnepp-Pesch et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5011488A · Ginsburg · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5011490A · Fischell et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5053008A · Bajaj · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5059178A · Ya · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5102415A · Guenther et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5103827A · Smith · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5108419A · Reger et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5135484A · Wright · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5152277A · Honda et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5161534A · Berthiaume · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5163906A · Ahmadi · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5185004A · Lashinski · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5188621A · Samson · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5200248A · Thompson et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5207648A · Gross · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5211651A · Reger et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5217705A · Reno et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5219332A · Nelson et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5243997A · Uflacker et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5250060A · Carbo et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5257979A · Jagpal · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5267960A · Hayman et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5269297A · Weng et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5303714A · Abele et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5308318A · Plassche, Jr. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5312338A · Nelson et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5312356A · Engelson et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US RE34633E · Sos et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5318032A · Lonsbury et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5324262A · Fischell et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5325868A · Kimmelstiel · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5328471A · Slepian · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5338300A · Cox · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5352197A · Hammersmark et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5364358A · Hewitt et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5370623A · Kreamer · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5380284A · Don Michael · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5385562A · Adams et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5392778A · Horzewski · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5395383A · Adams et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5413575A · Haenggi · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5423331A · Wysham · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5429605A · Richling et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5437632A · Engelson · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5438993A · Lynch et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5441051A · Hileman et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5443454A · Tanabe et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5454795A · Samson · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5465716A · Avitall · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5466222A · Ressemann et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5476450A · Ruggio · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5484407A · Osypka · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5484412A · Pierpont · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5484418A · Quiachon et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5485667A · Kleshinski · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5490859A · Mische et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5492530A · Fischell et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5496294A · Hergenrother et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5499975A · Cope et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5501694A · Ressemann et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5522836A · Palermo · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5527292A · Adams et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5533967A · Imran · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5538512A · Zenzon et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5542936A · Razi · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5542937A · Chee et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5546958A · Thorud et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5549119A · Solar · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5549601A · McIntyre et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5549626A · Miller et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5558635A · Cannon · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5571122A · Kelly et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5573520A · Schwartz et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5578009A · Kraus et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5591194A · Berthiaume · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5599307A · Bacher et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5599326A · Carter · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5603698A · Roberts et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5628754A · Shevlin et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5643254A · Scheldrup et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5658263A · Dang et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5658264A · Samson · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5658309A · Berthiaume et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5662622A · Gore et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5667499A · Welch et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5676659A · McGurk · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5682894A · Orr et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5693029A · Leonhardt · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5695483A · Samson · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5702373A · Samson · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5702439A · Keith et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5707376A · Kavteladze et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5720764A · Naderlinger · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5730734A · Adams et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5749849A · Engelson · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5749858A · Cramer · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5766191A · Trerotola · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5776141A · Klein et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5776142A · Gunderson · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5794629A · Frazee · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5795341A · Samson · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5810869A · Kaplan et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5810874A · Lefebvre · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5814064A · Daniel et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5817101A · Fiedler · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5827229A · Auth et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5827242A · Follmer et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5833650A · Imran · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836868A · Ressemann et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836926A · Peterson et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5836955A · Buelna et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5843002A · Pecor et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5843051A · Adams et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5843103A · Wulfman · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5846251A · Hart · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5851189A · Forber · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5851210A · Torossian · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5853400A · Samson · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5876367A · Kaganov et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5876375A · Penny · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5876386A · Samson · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5882329A · Patterson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5882334A · Sepetka et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5885209A · Green · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5891114A · Chien et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5895399A · Barbut et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5897567A · Ressemann et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5899890A · Chiang et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5899892A · Mortier et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5908407A · Frazee et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5910154A · Tsugita et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5911725A · Boury · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5911734A · Tsugita et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5913848A · Luther et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5916192A · Nita et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5916208A · Luther et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5921952A · Desmond, III et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5928192A · Maahs · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5928260A · Chin et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5935122A · Fourkas et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5935139A · Bates · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5938645A · Gordon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5941869A · Patterson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5957882A · Nita et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5972019A · Engelson et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5976093A · Jang · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5976178A · Goldsteen et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5997508A · Lunn et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5997523A · Jang · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5997557A · Barbut et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6004310A · Bardsley et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6007530A · Dornhofer et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6010522A · Barbut et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6013085A · Howard · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6022336A · Zadno-Azizi et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6022340A · Sepetka et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6030349A · Wilson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6030369A · Engelson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6033388A · Nordstrom et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6044845A · Lewis · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6053903A · Samson · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6053904A · Scribner et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6066149A · Samson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6071263A · Kirkman · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6074357A · Kaganov et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6074398A · Leschinsky · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6090072A · Kratoska et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6090118A · McGuckin, Jr. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6106530A · Harada · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6110139A · Loubser · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6117141A · Ouchi · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6120480A · Zhang et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6135991A · Muni et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6139524A · Killion · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6142958A · Hammarstrom et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6142987A · Tsugita · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6146370A · Barbut · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6146373A · Cragg et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6146396A · Konya et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6146415A · Fitz · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6152909A · Bagaoisan et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6152912A · Jansen et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6156005A · Theron · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6159195A · Ha et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6159230A · Samuels · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6161547A · Barbut · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6165163A · Chien et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6165167A · Delaloye · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6165199A · Barbut · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6168579B1 · Tsugita · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6171295B1 · Garabedian et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6176844B1 · Lee · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6197016B1 · Fourkas et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6203561B1 · Ramee et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6206868B1 · Parodi · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6210370B1 · Chi-Sing et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6221038B1 · Brisken · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6221049B1 · Selmon et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6228046B1 · Brisken · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6228052B1 · Pohndorf · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6234971B1 · Jang · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6238402B1 · Sullivan, III et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6238412B1 · Dubrul et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6238430B1 · Klumb et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6240231B1 · Ferrera et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6254628B1 · Wallace et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6258052B1 · Milo · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6258080B1 · Samson · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6258115B1 · Dubrul · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6270477B1 · Bagaoisan et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6277115B1 · Saadat · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6277139B1 · Levinson · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6287319B1 · Aboul-Hosn et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6295989B1 · Connors, III · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6295990B1 · Lewis et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6306106B1 · Boyle · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6306163B1 · Fitz · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6309379B1 · Willard et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6346116B1 · Brooks et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6355027B1 · Le et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6361545B1 · Macoviak et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6364894B1 · Healy et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6364900B1 · Heuser · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6368316B1 · Jansen et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6368338B1 · Konya et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6368344B1 · Fitz · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6379325B1 · Benett et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6383172B1 · Barbut · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6391044B1 · Yadav et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6394976B1 · Winston et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6413235B1 · Parodi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6423032B2 · Parodi · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6423086B1 · Barbut et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6428531B1 · Visuri et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6435189B1 · Lewis et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6436087B1 · Lewis et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6451005B1 · Saitou et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6454741B1 · Muni et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6454775B1 · Demarais et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6458151B1 · Saltiel · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6464664B1 · Jonkman et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6468219B1 · Njemanze · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6475195B1 · Voda · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6475244B2 · Herweck et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6481439B1 · Lewis et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6482172B1 · Thramann · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6482217B1 · Pintor et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6485466B2 · Hamilton · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6485500B1 · Kokish et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6485501B1 · Green · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6508824B1 · Flaherty et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6511470B1 · Hamilton · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6511471B2 · Rosenman et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6514261B1 · Randall et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6514273B1 · Voss et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6517520B2 · Chang et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6524303B1 · Garibaldi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6527746B1 · Oslund et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6533800B1 · Barbut · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6537241B1 · Odland · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6537295B2 · Petersen · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6540712B1 · Parodi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6540768B1 · Diaz et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6544276B1 · Azizi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6549800B1 · Atalar et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6551268B1 · Kaganov et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6551273B1 · Olson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6551302B1 · Rosinko et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6554820B1 · Wendlandt et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6554827B2 · Chandrasekaran et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6554849B1 · Jones et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6555057B1 · Barbut et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6558377B2 · Lee et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6558405B1 · McInnes · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6562049B1 · Norlander et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6562052B2 · Nobles et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6569148B2 · Bagaoisan et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6579246B2 · Jacobsen et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6579260B2 · Maki et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6579264B1 · Rossi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6579484B1 · Tiernan et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6582390B1 · Sanderson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6582396B1 · Parodi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6582440B1 · Brumbach · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6582448B1 · Boyle et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6589262B1 · Honebrink et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6592616B1 · Stack et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6595953B1 · Coppi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6595980B1 · Barbut · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6596011B2 · Johnson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6605074B2 · Zadno-Azizi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6610077B1 · Hancock et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6612999B2 · Brennan et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6616681B2 · Hanson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6620148B1 · Tsugita · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6622367B1 · Bolduc et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6623471B1 · Barbut · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6623491B2 · Thompson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6623518B2 · Thompson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6626886B1 · Barbut · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6632236B2 · Hogendijk · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6635070B2 · Leeflang et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6638243B2 · Kupiecki · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6638245B2 · Miller et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6641573B1 · Parodi · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6645160B1 · Heesch · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6645222B1 · Parodi et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6652480B1 · Imran et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6656152B2 · Putz · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6663650B2 · Sepetka et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6663652B2 · Daniel et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6673025B1 · Richardson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6676637B1 · Bonnette et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6679893B1 · Tran · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6682505B2 · Bates et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6685672B1 · Forman · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6685722B1 · Rosenbluth et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6689144B2 · Gerberding · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6692473B2 · St. Cyr et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6695858B1 · Dubrul et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6695865B2 · Boyle et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6702782B2 · Miller et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6702834B1 · Boylan et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6706055B2 · Douk et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6711436B1 · Duhaylongsod · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6716183B2 · Clayman et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6719717B1 · Johnson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6723064B2 · Babaev · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6726675B1 · Beyar · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6730104B1 · Sepetka et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6733517B1 · Collins · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6740104B1 · Solar et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6749627B2 · Thompson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6755803B1 · Le et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6755812B2 · Peterson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6755847B2 · Eskuri · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6758854B1 · Butler et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6761708B1 · Chiu et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6764464B2 · McGuckin, Jr. et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6773448B2 · Kusleika et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6790204B2 · Zadno-Azizi et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6805684B2 · Bonnette et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6805692B2 · Muni et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6824545B2 · Sepetka et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6824550B1 · Noriega et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6824553B1 · Samson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6827730B1 · Leschinsky · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6837881B1 · Barbut · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6840949B2 · Barbut · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6849068B1 · Bagaoisan et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6855136B2 · Dorros et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6866669B2 · Buzzard et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6878151B2 · Carrison et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6879854B2 · Windheuser et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]