Ground-down tubular for centralizer assembly and method
A centralizer assembly includes a tubular comprising a ground-down region and a raised region. A wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is less than a wall thickness of the tubular in the raised region, and the wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is substantially constant as proceeding around the tubular in the ground-down region. The centralizer assembly also includes a centralizer disposed at least partially in the ground-down region.
1. A centralizer assembly, comprising:
a tubular comprising a ground-down region and a raised region, wherein a wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is less than a wall thickness of the tubular in the raised region, and wherein an outer radius of the tubular varies in the ground-down region as proceeding around the tubular, and an inner radius of the tubular varies in the ground-down region as proceeding around the tubular, such that the wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is substantially constant as proceeding around the tubular in the ground-down region; and
a centralizer disposed at least partially in the ground-down region.
2. The centralizer assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a stop feature positioned in the ground-down region, wherein the stop feature is configured to engage the centralizer to limit an axial sliding motion thereof.
3. The centralizer assembly of claim 2 , wherein the stop feature comprises a thermal spray material, an epoxy-and-shell assembly, or a collar attached to the tubular.
4. The centralizer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tubular comprises a non-zero degree of ovality in the ground-down region.
5. The centralizer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the raised region comprises a first raised region that extends from the ground-down region substantially to an end of the centralizer, and wherein the tubular comprises a second raised region that extends from the ground-down region substantially to an opposite end of the centralizer.
6. The centralizer assembly of claim 1 , wherein the ground-down region extends to an end of the centralizer.
7. A method for positioning a centralizer to a tubular, comprising:
forming a ground-down region in an outer surface of the tubular, wherein the tubular defines a wall thickness in the ground-down region, wherein forming the ground-down region comprises varying an outer radius of the tubular in the ground-down region as proceeding around the tubular, and wherein an inner radius of the tubular varies in the ground-down region as proceeding around the tubular, such that the wall thickness is substantially constant as proceeding around the tubular in the ground-down region; and
positioning a centralizer at least partially in the ground-down region.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
determining a maximum nominal diameter for the tubular based on a smallest nominal inner diameter of a surrounding tubular and a space to accommodate the centralizer; and
determining that the maximum nominal diameter for the tubular is smaller than a nominal outer diameter of the tubular, wherein forming the ground-down region is performed in response to determining that the maximum nominal diameter of the tubular is smaller than the nominal outer diameter.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein forming comprises grinding the tubular to form the ground-down region.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein grinding comprises using a fixed grinder and rotating the tubular relative thereto.
11. The method of claim 7 , further comprising forming a stop feature in the ground-down region, wherein the stop feature is configured to engage the centralizer to limit an axial sliding motion thereof.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein forming the stop feature comprises spraying a thermal spray material on, securing an epoxy-and-shell assembly on, or attaching a collar to the tubular.
13. The method of claim 7 , wherein the tubular comprises a non-zero degree of ovality in the ground-down region.
14. The method of claim 7 , wherein forming the ground-down region comprises forming the ground-down region as a recess in the tubular, wherein first and second raised regions extend from the ground-down region to opposite ends of the tubular, and wherein positioning the centralizer comprises receiving the centralizer laterally into the ground-down region or expanding the centralizer to slide over the first raised region or the second raised region and into the ground-down region.
15. The method of claim 7 , wherein forming the ground-down region comprises extending the ground-down region to an end of the tubular, and wherein positioning the centralizer comprises sliding the centralizer over the end of the tubular and into the ground-down region.
16. The method of claim 7 , wherein the ground-down region is not formed using a lathe.
17. A centralizer assembly, comprising:
a tubular comprising a ground-down region and a raised region, wherein a wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is less than a wall thickness of the tubular in the raised region, wherein the tubular comprises a non-zero degree of ovality in the ground-down region, and wherein an outer radius of the tubular and an inner radius of the tubular both vary as proceeding around the tubular, such that the wall thickness of the tubular in the ground-down region is substantially constant as proceeding around the tubular in the ground-down region; and
a centralizer disposed at least partially in the ground-down region and retained axially therein.
18. The centralizer assembly of claim 17 , wherein the tubular comprises a casing joint that is configured to connect to a string of casing joints, wherein the casing joint has a length that is substantially the same as one or more individual joints of the string of casing joints.