Compressor having lubrication system
A compressor includes first and second scroll members and a bearing housing. The first scroll member includes a first end plate and a first scroll wrap. The second scroll member includes a second end plate that has a first surface, a second surface, and an oil passage. The first surface has a second scroll wrap meshingly engaging the first scroll wrap. The second surface includes an oil slot. The oil passage is in fluid communication with the oil slot. The bearing housing cooperates with the second scroll member to define an interior volume. The second scroll member is movable between a first position in which lubricant in the interior volume is allowed to flow into the oil passage via the oil slot, and a second position in which working fluid in the chamber is allowed to flow into the oil passage via the oil slot.
1. A compressor comprising:
a shell defining a chamber;
a first scroll member disposed within the chamber and including a first end plate and a first scroll wrap extending therefrom;
a second scroll member disposed within the chamber and including a second end plate having a first surface, a second surface, and an oil passage, the first surface having a second scroll wrap meshingly engaging the first scroll wrap to define fluid pockets therebetween, the second surface opposite the first surface and including an oil slot, the oil passage in fluid communication with the oil slot and in fluid communication with one of the fluid pockets; and
a bearing housing axially supporting the second scroll member and cooperating with the second scroll member to define an interior volume,
wherein the second scroll member is movable between a first position in which lubricant in the interior volume is allowed to flow into the oil passage via the oil slot during operation of the compressor, and a second position in which lubricant in the interior volume is restricted from flowing to the oil passage via the oil slot during operation of the compressor, and
wherein the first scroll wrap is positioned over the oil passage when the second scroll member is in the first position to prevent lubricant in the oil passage from entering into the fluid pockets.
2. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein a diameter of the oil passage is less than a thickness of the first scroll wrap.
3. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein an outlet of the oil passage is positioned at an outer end of the second scroll wrap.
4. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein the oil passage is in selective fluid communication with a suction pocket of the fluid pockets.
5. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein the interior volume is in fluid communication with the oil slot during a selected portion of a compression cycle of the first scroll member and the second scroll member.
6. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein the second scroll member includes a hub extending from the second surface of the second end plate, wherein the hub and the bearing housing cooperate to define the interior volume, and wherein the oil slot and the oil passage are positioned radially outwardly relative to the hub.
7. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein an end portion of the first scroll wrap includes a notch formed therein, and wherein the oil passage is in fluid communication with the one of the fluid pockets via the notch when the end portion of the first scroll wrap is positioned over the oil passage.
8. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein the one of the fluid pockets is a suction pocket, and wherein an outlet of the oil passage is positioned upstream of the suction pocket.
9. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of oil passages are in fluid communication with the oil slot and in fluid communication with the one of the fluid pockets.