IP Library Granted Patent US 11,235,706
Granted Patent B2
US 11,235,706 · App. 17/080,366 · Granted Feb 1, 2022

Display system

Inventors: Norihiro Imamura (Osaka, JP); Kenji Nagatomi (Osaka, JP); Hirofumi Hoshida (Osaka, JP); Michihiro Yamagata (Osaka, JP); Keiichi Matsuzaki (Kyoto, JP); Shoji So (Osaka, JP)
Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
B60R1/08B60R1/12G02B5/10G02B5/3033B60R2001/1253B60R2300/103B60R2300/202B60R2300/308B60R2300/605B60R2300/8026
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,235,706
App. No.
17/080,366
Granted
Feb 1, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display system includes: a display that emits light corresponding to image information; a half mirror that receives the light emitted, reflects, as reflected light, a first component of the light received, and transmits a second component different from the first component; and a first reflecting mirror having a concave surface that receives and reflects the reflected light toward the half mirror. The half mirror includes a first retardation film, a first support substrate, and a reflective polarizing film stacked in this order from a side on which the light emitted is received. The first retardation film changes a phase of the light received. The first support substrate is light-transmissive. The reflective polarizing film reflects a first polarized component and transmits a second polarized component different from the first polarized component.

Claims (64)

1. A display system, comprising:

a display that emits, from a display surface, light corresponding to image information;

a half mirror that receives the light emitted, reflects, as reflected light, a first component of the light received, and transmits a second component of the light received, the second component being different from the first component; and

a first reflecting mirror having a concave surface that receives and reflects the reflected light toward the half mirror, wherein

the half mirror includes a first retardation film, a first support substrate, and a reflective polarizing film stacked in this order from a side on which the light emitted is received, the first retardation film changing a phase of the light received, the first support substrate being light-transmissive, the reflective polarizing film reflecting a first polarized component and transmitting a second polarized component different from the first polarized component.

2. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein

the half mirror further includes a second retardation film on a surface of the reflective polarizing film opposite to the first support substrate, and

the second retardation film changes a phase of the second polarized component transmitted through the reflective polarizing film.

3. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein

the half mirror further includes, on a surface of the reflective polarizing film opposite to the first support substrate, a second support substrate that is light-transmissive.

4. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein

the half mirror further includes, on a surface of the first retardation film opposite to the first support substrate, a third support substrate that is light-transmissive.

5. The display system according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a second reflecting mirror different from the first reflecting mirror.

6. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein

the image information indicates an image captured by an imaging device.

7. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein

the display includes:

a light supplier that supplies linearly polarized light as the light corresponding to the image information, and

a third retardation film that changes a phase of the linearly polarized light supplied from the light supplier and emits the linearly polarized light as the light emitted.

8. The display system according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a case including inside, the display, the half mirror, and the first reflecting mirror; and

a camera in the case, wherein

the case includes an emitter that emits a ray reflected by the first reflecting mirror,

the ray emitted from the emitter enters an eye of an observer to display a video of an area behind a vehicle that employs the display system, and

an imaging direction of the camera is directed to an inside of an interior of the vehicle.

9. The display system according to claim 8 , wherein

the camera is located in a vicinity of the emitter.

10. The display system according to claim 9 , further comprising:

a near-infrared light source around the emitter, wherein

near-infrared light is emitted from the near-infrared light source in the imaging direction of the camera.

11. The display system according to claim 8 , wherein

the first reflecting mirror functions to transmit near-infrared light and reflect visible light, and

the camera is built in the case in a position opposite to the emitter as seen from the first reflecting mirror.

12. The display system according to claim 11 , further comprising:

a near-infrared light source around at least one of the emitter and the camera, wherein

near-infrared light is emitted from the near-infrared light source in the imaging direction of the camera.

13. The display system according to claim 8 , further comprising:

a near-infrared light source that emits a near-infrared light in the imaging direction of the camera, wherein

the half mirror functions to reflect the near-infrared light, and

one of the camera and the near-infrared light source is located close to the emitter of the case to face the half mirror.

14. The display system according to claim 8 , further comprising:

a controller electrically connected to the display and the camera, wherein

the controller detects at least one value or an amount of change of a face position, a viewpoint, and a viewing direction based on a video of the observer captured by the camera, and changes at least one of a position and a size of the video based on the at least one value or the amount of change.

15. The display system according to claim 8 , further comprising:

a controller electrically connected to the display and the camera, wherein

the controller detects a viewpoint of the observer captured by the camera, and issues an alert signal upon determination that the viewpoint falls out of a fixed eye-box.

16. The display system according to claim 5 , wherein

the second reflecting mirror is a plane mirror having a planar reflecting surface that directly reflects a ray emitted from the display, and

the display system further includes:

an interior display that is integral with the second reflecting mirror, located directly on or indirectly above the planar reflecting surface, and displays an interior pattern corresponding to at least a part of a rear interior of a vehicle; or

a display, for displaying an exterior, that displays an exterior pattern corresponding to at least a part of a rear exterior of the vehicle, and

once the ray reflected by the first reflecting mirror and superimposed on the interior pattern or the exterior pattern enters an eye of observer, the display system displays a video and the interior pattern or the exterior pattern.

17. The display system according to claim 16 , wherein

the interior display or the exterior display includes the interior pattern or the exterior pattern displayed on the planar reflecting surface of the second reflecting mirror.

18. The display system according to claim 16 , wherein

the interior display or the exterior display is a second display element separated from a first display element that is the display, and capable of displaying the interior pattern or the exterior pattern.

19. The display system according to claim 18 , further comprising:

a controller electrically connected to the first display element and the second display element, and

a switch electrically connected to the controller, wherein

through operation of the switch, the controller switches display and non-display of the interior pattern or the exterior pattern on the second display element.

20. The display system according to claim 16 , wherein

the video to be displayed by the display is obtained by combining a video of an area straight behind the vehicle, a video of behind the vehicle to right, and a video of behind the vehicle to left, and

the rear interior of the vehicle is viewed from a dash board of the vehicle.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2024
From: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 066703/0216 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2021
From: IMAMURA, NORIHIRO; NAGATOMI, KENJI; HOSHIDA, HIROFUMI; YAMAGATA, MICHIHIRO; MATSUZAKI, KEIICHI; SO, SHOJI
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 057552/0028 →