Container-based data center
A system for operating and cooling a plurality of computing devices in a container-based data center is disclosed. Shipping containers are configured with air intake openings having triangular prism or trapezoidal prism shaped vents. The vents hold filters that can remove dust, debris, and moisture droplets from the incoming air. Fans draw fresh air into the container through the filters and direct the filtered air across the computing devices to cool them. The heated air is then expelled out of the container via exhaust openings on the opposite side of the container from the air intake openings.
1. A system for operating a container-based data center, the system comprising:
a shipping container comprising two long sides each having one or more ventilation openings;
an array of triangular prism air intake vents affixed to the outside of the shipping container on around the one or more ventilation openings on a first of the two long sides, wherein one rectangular side of each triangular prism vent comprises a rectangular air filter; and
a plurality of racks for holding computing devices in close proximity to a second of the two long sides; and
wherein the rectangular air filter is arranged at an angle to the one or more ventilation openings.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an array of triangular prism exhaust vents affixed to the second of the two long sides of the shipping container.
3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a channel connected to a bottom edge of the rectangular air filter, wherein the channel is configured to catch moisture collected by the rectangular air filter.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the rectangular air filter is washable and comprises a metallic mesh with a metal frame and one or more drain holes.
5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the rectangular air filter comprises a mist eliminator.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein each triangular prism vent comprises a pair of parallel channels configured to hold the rectangular air filter.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the array of triangular prism air intake vents covers at least 90% of the first of the two long sides of the shipping container.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the shipping container is a standard ISO steel intermodal container.
9. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of computing devices, wherein each computing device comprises a cooling fan, wherein the plurality of computing devices are mounted on the plurality of racks and exhaust air through the ventilation openings in the second of the two long sides of the shipping container.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein airflow through the shipping container is approximately 500 cfm.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the array of triangular prism air intake vents comprises rows, wherein the vents in a top row of the rows have a top that extends horizontally beyond an outer horizontal edge of a lower row of the rows of the array of triangular prism air intake vents.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein a combined surface area of the rectangular air filters is significantly larger than a surface area of the one or more ventilation openings on the first of the two long sides of the shipping container.
13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the triangular prism air intake vents are isosceles right triangular prisms.
14. A system for operating a plurality of computing devices, the system comprising:
a shipping container having two long sides and two short ends, wherein the shipping container comprises one or more openings on each of two long sides;
an array of trapezoidal prism air intake vents affixed to the openings, wherein one rectangular side of each of the trapezoidal prism air intake vents comprises a rectangular air filter; and
a plurality of racks for holding the plurality of computing devices in close proximity to a second of the two long sides; and
wherein the array comprises a plurality of rows including a top row and at least one lower row, wherein each vent in the top row has a top that extends horizontally beyond an outer horizontal edge of the at least one lower row.
15. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a channel connected to a bottom edge of at least one of the rectangular air filters, wherein the channel is configured to catch moisture collected by the at least one rectangular air filter.
16. The system of claim 14 , wherein the array of trapezoidal prism air intake vents covers substantially all of a first long side of the two long sides of the shipping container.
17. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a plurality of computing devices, wherein each computing device comprises a cooling fan, wherein each computing device is mounted on one of the plurality of racks and exhausts air through the openings in the second of the two largest sides of the shipping container.
18. The system of claim 14 , wherein the rectangular air filter is arranged in a corresponding opening of the vents at an angle to the opening.
19. A system for operating a plurality of computing devices, the system comprising:
a shipping container having a substantially rectangular prism shape and at least one air intake opening on at least a first side and at least one air exhaust opening on at least a second side, wherein the first side and the second side are on opposite sides of the shipping container;
an array of air intake vents affixed to an exterior of the shipping container by the at least one air intake opening, wherein at least one of the air intake vents comprises at least one air filter, wherein the at least one air filter is substantially larger than the corresponding air intake opening and is not parallel to the corresponding air intake opening; and
a plurality of racks adjacent to the at least one air exhaust opening;
a plurality of computing devices positioned on the plurality of racks; and
at least one fan operable to cool the plurality of computing devices by drawing fresh air in through the at least one air filter and to force air within the shipping container out the at least one air exhaust opening.
20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the at least one air filter is arranged at an angle of degrees to the corresponding air intake opening.