Electric-power conversion apparatus
In the case where as a communication means among two or more control circuit boards corresponding to an on-vehicle environment, a wire harness is mounted, space-saving efficiency and assembly efficiency pose problems. When a board-to-board connector is utilized, arrangement of the control circuit boards cannot freely be performed, due to restriction of predetermined specific dimensions. An electric-power conversion apparatus includes a cooling device having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a hole penetrating the first surface and the second surface, a first control circuit board provided at the first surface side, a second control circuit board provided at the second surface side, and a pin header having a mold portion that partially wraps a connection pin penetrating the hole so as to connect the first control circuit board with the second control circuit board and that is fixed to the cooling device.
1. An electric-power conversion apparatus comprising:
a cooling device having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a hole that penetrates a portion thereof between the first surface side and the second surface side;
a first control circuit board provided at the first surface side of the cooling device;
a second control circuit board provided at the second surface side of the cooling device; and
a pin header having a connection pin that penetrates the hole so as to connect the first control circuit board with the second control circuit board and a mold portion that is fixed to the cooling device and partially wraps the connection pin.
2. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , comprising a first semiconductor module provided between the first surface of the cooling device and the first control circuit board,
wherein the first semiconductor module includes a first main body and a first connection terminal that extends from the first main body toward the first control circuit board so as to be connected with the first control circuit board, and
wherein a tip portion, at the first control circuit board side, of the connection pin and a tip portion of the first connection terminal are arranged on one and the same plane parallel to the first control circuit board.
3. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the tip portion, at the first control circuit board side, of the connection pin and the tip portion of the first connection terminal are connected with the first control circuit board through soldering in such a way as to penetrate the first control circuit board.
4. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 2 , comprising a second semiconductor module provided between the second surface of the cooling device and the second control circuit board,
wherein the second semiconductor module includes a second main body and a second connection terminal that extends from the second main body toward the second control circuit board so as to be connected with the second control circuit board, and
wherein a tip portion, at the second control circuit board side, of the connection pin and a tip portion of the second connection terminal are arranged on one and the same plane parallel to the second control circuit board.
5. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the tip portion, at the second control circuit board side, of the connection pin and the tip portion of the second connection terminal are connected with the second control circuit board through soldering in such a way as to penetrate the second control circuit board.
6. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the pin header has a metal portion connected with the cooling device.
7. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the metal portion forms a shield around the connection pin.
8. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the metal portion has a flange portion, and the pin header is fixed to the cooling device through the intermediary of the flange portion.
9. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the flange portion has a positioning portion in the shape of a protrusion or a hole, and the pin header is positioned through the intermediary of the positioning portion.
10. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the mold portion has a mold flange portion, and the pin header is fixed to the cooling device through the intermediary of the mold flange portion.
11. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the mold flange portion has a mold positioning portion in the shape of a protrusion or a hole, and the pin header is positioned through the intermediary of the mold positioning portion.
12. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein with regard to a first linear-expansion coefficient, which is the linear-expansion coefficient of the connection pin, a second linear-expansion coefficient, which is the linear-expansion coefficient of the mold portion, and a third linear-expansion coefficient, which is the linear-expansion coefficient of the cooling device, each of a first ratio, which is the ratio of the first linear-expansion coefficient to the second linear-expansion coefficient, and a second ratio, which is the ratio of the second linear-expansion coefficient to the third linear-expansion coefficient, is within a range of 0.8 to 1.2.
13. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the connection pin has a bending portion therein outside the mold portion.
14. The electric-power conversion apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the pin header is disposed within an area where the first control circuit board and the second control circuit board overlap each other.