Cloud device identification and authentication
Methods and apparatuses for authentication and/or provisioning of wireless network devices, and in particular, methods and apparatuses for authentication and/or provisioning of wireless network devices that are communicating with and may be monitored and/or controlled by a remote (e.g., cloud) server.
1. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that when executed by a computer processor of a user device cause the user device to:
identify a network device using a unique identifier on the network device;
establish that the unique identifier corresponds to a known device from a list of known devices;
communicate a secret string to the network device to establish a trusted session with the network device, the secret string associated with a network address for the network device;
establish a shared authentication key between the network device and the user device, wherein the user device communicates the authentication key to the remote server and allows only provisional communication between the remote server and the network device; and
authenticate the network device.
2. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to authenticate the network device, and communicate the authentication key to a remote server to allow communication between the remote server and the network device.
3. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to identify the network device by capturing an optical code on the network device.
4. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the secret string includes a service set identifier (SSID) for an unprovisioned network device's default access point or a password for accessing a device's access point via a default SSID.
5. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the unique identifier corresponds to a media access control (MAC) address or a universally-unique identifier (uuid).
6. The storage medium of claim 2 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to receive the secret string from the remote server in response to sending the unique identifier to the remote server.
7. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the user device establishes the shared authentication key between the network device and the user device receives the authentication key from the network device.
8. The storage medium of claim 1 , wherein the user device establishes the shared authentication key between the network device and the user device receives the authentication key from a user that enters the authentication key.
9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that when executed by a computer processor of a user device cause the user device to:
obtain a unique identifier associated with a network device;
establish that the unique identifier corresponds to a known device from a list of known devices;
communicate a secret string to the network device to establish a trusted session with the network device, wherein the secret string is associated with a network address for the network device;
establish a shared authentication key between the network device and the user device; and
authenticate the network device, wherein the user device communicates the authentication key to a remote server and allows only provisional communication between the remote server and the network device.
10. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to receive confirmation from a remote server of authentication of the network device.
11. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to search for unprovisioned devices by accessing a default service set identifier (SSID).
12. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to refrain from provisioning the network device to operate in a user-specified device site when it is determined that the unique identifier does not correspond to a known device.
13. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to transmit geographic location information associated with the network device to a remote server.
14. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the instructions cause the user device to display the unique identifier on a display.
15. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the user device obtains the unique identifier associated with the network device comprises capturing an image of a QR code, bar code, or alphanumeric code on the network device.
16. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the user device communicates the secret string to the network device wirelessly.
17. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the user device is a smartphone, tablet, or laptop.