IP Library Granted Patent US 12,473,701
Granted Patent B2
US 12,473,701 · App. 17/109,086 · Granted Nov 18, 2025

Device, method and system for detecting parking in a no parking area

Inventors: Thomas G. Hudson (Tonka Bay, MN); Joseph M. Caldwell (Chanhassen, MN); Mark J. Moran (Woodbury, MN); James Conlan (Minneapolis, MN); John J. Leier (Brooklyn Park, MN); Richard W. Kelley, II (Corcoran, MN); Marcus N. Schmidt (Minnetonka, MN)
Assignee: Municipal Parking Services, Inc.
E01F9/617E01F13/026G06T7/13G06T7/70G06V20/52G06T2207/30264
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,473,701
App. No.
17/109,086
Granted
Nov 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A parking enforcement device can be secured to a surface adjacent to the area designated as NO PARKING. The enforcement device can include a camera aimed towards the area designated as NO PARKING and monitor this area for the entry of a vehicle. A parking violation is determined to have occurred upon determining that the vehicle has entered the area designated as NO PARKING, and image data of the entry of a vehicle into the NO PARKING area that was captured by the camera can be relayed to a remote computing system. The parking enforcement device can be provided as a bollard that includes a camera secured to a center pole extending vertically upwards inside of the bollard. The camera can be located along the center pole so that the camera views outward from the bollard via a window section of the bollard.

Claims (29)

1 . A parking enforcement device, comprising:

an elongated hollow body;

a window provided to the elongated hollow body;

a horizontal plate located within the elongated hollow body;

a camera disposed completely inside of the elongated hollow body such that the camera views outward through the window; and

a plurality of solar cells disposed on a surface on top of the elongated hollow body,

wherein the surface on top of the elongated hollow body comprises a planar surface that is angled to intersect a horizontal plane.

2 . The parking enforcement device of claim 1 , further comprising a battery disposed inside of the elongated hollow body to supply power to the parking enforcement device.

3 . The parking enforcement device of claim 1 , further comprising a light disposed adjacent to the horizontal plate and arranged to project light outwardly from the parking enforcement device.

4 . The parking enforcement device of claim 1 , wherein the elongated hollow body has a vertical height that is more than twice a horizontal width thereof.

5 . The parking enforcement device of claim 1 , wherein the elongated hollow body has a uniform horizontal cross sectional shape from a lowermost portion thereof up to the surface on top of the elongated hollow body.

6 . A method of monitoring an area designated as NO PARKING, the method comprising:

securing a bollard to a surface adjacent to the area designated as NO PARKING, the bollard including a camera aimed towards the area designated as NO PARKING;

monitoring the area designated as NO PARKING for the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING;

determining that a parking violation has occurred upon determining that the vehicle has entered the area designated as NO PARKING;

relaying image data of the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING, as captured by the camera, to a remote computing system; and

providing a grid of solar cells atop the bollard on a planar surface that is angled to intersect a horizontal plane,

wherein the step of monitoring the area designated as NO PARKING for the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING includes using radar to sense the presence of the vehicle in the area designated as NO PARKING.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the step of monitoring the area designated as NO PARKING for the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING includes using image data from the camera to perform a machine vision analysis to detect the presence of the vehicle in the area designated as NO PARKING.

8 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising disposing a battery inside of the bollard.

9 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the determination that a parking violation has occurred is made without first timing a grace period.

10 . A method of monitoring an area designated as NO PARKING, the method comprising:

securing a bollard to a surface adjacent to the area designated as NO PARKING, the bollard including a camera aimed towards the area designated as NO PARKING;

monitoring the area designated as NO PARKING for the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING;

determining that a parking violation has occurred upon determining that the vehicle has entered the area designated as NO PARKING;

relaying image data of the entry of a vehicle into the area designated as NO PARKING, as captured by the camera, to a remote computing system;

providing a grid of solar cells atop the bollard on a planar surface that is angled to intersect a horizontal plane;

securing the camera to a center pole extending vertically upwards inside of the bollard; and

locating the camera along the center pole so that the camera views outward from the bollard via a window section of the bollard.

Assignments (6)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2022
From: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
To: COKATO LAND COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 061678/0825 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2022
From: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
To: WILLIAMSON, BARRY
Reel/Frame 061680/0139 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2021
From: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
To: TONKAWA, INC.
Reel/Frame 057857/0950 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2021
From: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
To: GIDEON'S, LLC
Reel/Frame 056830/0595 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2021
From: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
To: COKATO LAND COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 056830/0689 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 10, 2021
From: HUDSON, THOMAS G.; CALDWELL, JOSEPH M.; MORAN, MARK J.; CONLAN, JAMES; LEIER, JOHN J.; KELLEY, RICHARD W., II; SCHMIDT, MARCUS N.
To: MUNICIPAL PARKING SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 055217/0551 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16172577 · Oct 26, 2018
Provisional Application 62577699 · Oct 26, 2017
Related Publication 20210150246A1 · May 20, 2021
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