IP Library Granted Patent US 11,637,101
Granted Patent B2
US 11,637,101 · App. 17/115,679 · Granted Apr 25, 2023

Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof

Inventors: Wang-Chun Huang (Kaohsiung, TW); Hou-Yu Chen (Hsinchu County, TW); Kuan-Lun Cheng (Hsinchu, TW); Chih-Hao Wang (Hsinchu County, TW)
Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
H01L27/088H01L21/823475H01L21/823481H01L29/0665H01L29/42392H01L29/78618H01L29/78696
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,637,101
App. No.
17/115,679
Granted
Apr 25, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor device includes a gate structure, a source/drain epitaxial structure, a front-side interconnection structure, a backside via, an isolation material, and a sidewall spacer. The source/drain epitaxial structure is on a side of the gate structure. The front-side interconnection structure is on a front-side of the source/drain epitaxial structure. The backside via is connected to a backside of the source/drain epitaxial structure. The isolation material is on a side of the backside via and in contact with the gate structure. The sidewall spacer is sandwiched between the backside via and the isolation material. A height of the isolation material is greater than a height of the sidewall spacer.

Claims (46)

1. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a gate structure;

a source/drain epitaxial structure on a side of the gate structure;

a front-side interconnection structure on a front-side of the source/drain epitaxial structure;

a backside via connected to a backside of the source/drain epitaxial structure;

an isolation material on a side of the backside via and in contact with the gate structure; and

a sidewall spacer sandwiched between the backside via and the isolation material, wherein a height of the isolation material is greater than a height of the sidewall spacer.

2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising a backside contact etch stop layer (CESL) conformal to a sidewall of the backside via.

3. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein the backside CESL is in contact with the isolation material and the sidewall spacer.

4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the backside via comprises:

a first portion; and

a second portion wider than the first portion, wherein the first portion is between the second portion and the source/drain epitaxial structure.

5. The semiconductor device of claim 4 , further comprising a metal alloy layer in contact with the first portion of the backside via and the source/drain epitaxial structure.

6. The semiconductor device of claim 4 , wherein the sidewall spacer is offset from the second portion of the backside via and aligned with the first portion of the backside via.

7. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising an inner spacer between the gate structure and the backside via.

8. The semiconductor device of claim 7 , wherein the sidewall spacer is in contact with the inner spacer.

9. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , wherein the isolation material is in contact with the inner spacer.

10. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a plurality of channel layers arranged one above another in a spaced apart manner;

a gate structure surrounding each of the plurality of channel layers;

a first source/drain epitaxial structure on a side of the gate structure and connected to the channel layers;

an inner spacer between the gate structure and the first source/drain epitaxial structure;

a backside via connected to a backside of the first source/drain epitaxial structure;

a sidewall spacer in contact with the gate structure and on a side of the backside via; and

an isolation material on the side of the backside via and in contact with the gate structure and the sidewall spacer.

11. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the sidewall spacer is further in contact with the inner spacer.

12. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , further comprising a second source/drain epitaxial structure on another side of the gate structure and connected to the channel layers, and the sidewall spacer is further in contact with the second source/drain epitaxial structure.

13. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , further comprising a second source/drain epitaxial structure on another side of the gate structure and connected to the channel layers, and the isolation material is further in contact with the second source/drain epitaxial structure.

14. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein a topmost surface of the sidewall spacer is higher than a bottommost surface of the gate structure.

15. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , further comprising a dummy fin structure adjacent to the gate structure and the first source/drain epitaxial structure and spaced apart from the sidewall spacer.

16. A method comprising:

etching a recess in a substrate;

forming a sacrificial epitaxial plug in the recess in the substrate;

forming a source/drain epitaxial structure over the sacrificial epitaxial plug;

forming a gate structure on a side of the source/drain epitaxial structure;

removing the substrate such that the sacrificial epitaxial plug protrudes from a backside of the source/drain epitaxial structure;

forming a sidewall spacer on a side of the sacrificial epitaxial plug, such that a portion of the sacrificial epitaxial plug is exposed by the sidewall spacer;

forming a sacrificial epitaxial structure on the portion of the sacrificial epitaxial plug exposed by the sidewall spacer;

forming an isolation material on a side of the sacrificial epitaxial structure and the sidewall spacer; and

replacing the sacrificial epitaxial plug and the sacrificial epitaxial structure with a backside via.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising forming an isolation structure in the substrate prior to etching the recess in the substrate.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein forming the sidewall spacer is such that the sidewall spacer is in contact with the isolation structure.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein forming the sidewall spacer comprises:

forming a blanket dielectric layer over and conformal to sidewalls of the sacrificial epitaxial plug; and

etching back the blanket dielectric layer to form the sidewall spacer.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein forming the isolation material is such that the isolation material is spaced apart from the sacrificial epitaxial plug.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2020
From: HUANG, WANG-CHUN; CHEN, HOU-YU; CHENG, KUAN-LUN; WANG, CHIH-HAO
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 054598/0739 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63029918 · May 26, 2020
Related Publication 20210375857A1 · Dec 2, 2021
Cited By (2)
US 12,349,432 US 12,648,431