3-D reconstruction using augmented reality frameworks
System and method are provided for scaling a 3-D representation of a building structure. The method includes obtaining images of the building structure, including non-camera anchors. The method also includes identifying reference poses for images based on the non-camera anchors. The method also includes obtaining world map data including real-world poses for the images. The method also includes selecting candidate poses from the real-world poses based on corresponding reference poses. The method also includes calculating a scaling factor for a 3-D representation of the building structure based on correlating the reference poses with the selected candidate poses. Some implementations use structure from motion techniques or LiDAR, in addition to augmented reality frameworks, for scaling the 3-D representations of the building structure. In some implementations, the world map data includes environmental data, such as illumination data, and the method includes generating or displaying the 3-D representation.
1. A method for scaling a 3-D representation of a building structure, the method comprising:
obtaining a plurality of images of the building structure, wherein the plurality of images comprises non-camera anchors;
identifying reference poses for the plurality of images based on the non-camera anchors;
obtaining world map data including real-world poses for the plurality of images;
selecting at least two candidate poses from the real-world poses based on corresponding reference poses; and
calculating a scaling factor for a 3-D representation of the building structure based on correlating the reference poses with the candidate poses.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the world map data further comprises data for the non-camera anchors within an image.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising augmenting the data for the non-camera anchors within an image with point cloud information.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the point cloud information is generated by a LiDAR sensor.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting the at least two candidate poses comprises identifying two real-world poses having a change in translation proportional to a change in translation of the corresponding reference poses.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating a 3-D representation for the building structure based on the plurality of images.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising extracting a measurement between two pixels in the 3-D representation by applying the scaling factor to the distance between the two pixels.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the reference poses for the plurality images further comprises generating a 3-D representation for the building structure using structure from motion.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the world map data is obtained while capturing the plurality of images.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein each image of the plurality of images is obtained at arbitrary, distinct, or sparse positions about the building structure.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the world map data includes tracking states for the real-world poses, and selecting the at least two candidate poses from the real-world poses is further based on validity information in the tracking states.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of images includes a plurality of objects in an environment for the building structure, and the reference poses and the real-world poses include positional vectors and transforms of the plurality of objects.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of images includes a plurality of camera positions, and the reference poses and the real-world poses include positional vectors and transforms of the plurality of camera positions.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of images is obtained using a device configured to generate the real-world poses based on sensor data.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the scaling factor is further based on:
obtaining an orthographic view of the building structure,
calculating an external scaling factor based on the orthographic view, and
adjusting the scaling factor based on the external scaling factor.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the scaling factor is further based on:
identifying one or more physical objects in the 3-D representation,
determining dimensional proportions of the one or more physical objects, and
adjusting the scaling factor based on the dimensional proportions.
17. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the scaling factor for the 3-D representation comprises:
establishing correspondence between the candidate poses and the reference poses;
identifying a first pose and a second pose of the candidate poses separated by a first distance;
identifying a third pose and a fourth pose of the reference poses separated by a second distance, the third pose and the fourth pose corresponding to the first pose and the second pose, respectively; and
computing the scaling factor as a ratio between the first distance and the second distance.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein:
identifying the reference poses includes associating identifiers for the reference poses;
the world map data includes identifiers for the real-world poses; and
establishing the correspondence is further based on comparing the identifiers for the reference poses with the identifiers for the real-world poses.
19. A computer system for 3-D reconstruction of a building structure, comprising:
one or more processors, including a general purpose processor and a graphics processing unit (GPU);
a display; and
memory;
wherein the memory stores one or more programs configured for execution by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs comprising instructions for:
obtaining a plurality of images of the building structure, wherein the plurality of images comprises non-camera anchors;
identifying reference poses for the plurality of images based on the non-camera anchors;
obtaining world map data including real-world poses for the plurality of images;
selecting at least two candidate poses from the real-world poses based on corresponding reference poses; and
calculating a scaling factor for a 3-D representation of the building structure based on correlating the reference poses with the candidate poses.
20. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured for execution by a computer system having a display, one or more processors including a general purpose processor and a graphical processing unit (GPU), the one or more programs comprising instructions for:
obtaining a plurality of images of a building structure wherein the plurality of images comprise non-camera anchors;
identifying reference poses for the plurality of images based on the non-camera anchors;
obtaining world map data including real-world poses for the plurality of images;
selecting at least two candidate poses from the real-world poses based on corresponding reference poses; and
calculating a scaling factor for a 3-D representation of the building structure based on correlating the reference poses with the candidate poses.