IP Library Granted Patent US 11,756,531
Granted Patent B1
US 11,756,531 · App. 17/127,552 · Granted Sep 12, 2023

Techniques for audio detection at a control system

Inventors: Anthony Farnsworth (Alpine, UT); J. Robert Lee (Provo, UT); Jared Bruton (Orem, UT); Stephen Sainsbury (Lehi, UT)
Assignee: VIVINT, INC.
G10L15/08G08B13/00G08B21/02G10L15/22
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,756,531
App. No.
17/127,552
Granted
Sep 12, 2023
Kind
B1
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for audio detection are described. A security and automation system may include a control system that includes a hub device and one or more user interfaces. The control system is configured to receive, at a microphone included in the control system, an audio signal from a zone within the premises. In some examples, the control system may be configured to communicate with nodes of the security and automation system using one or more wireless access technologies and one or more wired access technologies. The control system may determine, at a first processor of the control system, that a set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies a threshold. The control system may transmit a notification of an event in the zone of the premises based on determining that the set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the threshold.

Claims (67)

1. A method for audio detection at a security and automation system associated with a premises, the method comprising:

receiving, at a microphone included in a control system of the security and automation system, an audio signal from a zone within the premises, the control system configured to communicate with nodes of the security and automation system using one or more wireless access technologies and one or more wired access technologies;

determining, at a first processor of the control system, that a first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies a first threshold;

in response to determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, automatically transmitting the audio signal from the first processor to a second processor without processing the audio signal relative to a second threshold at the first processor;

determining, at a second processor, that a second set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the second threshold based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, the second processor comprising a processor of a remote server in electronic communication with the control system using the one or more wireless access technologies or the one or more wired access technologies; and

transmitting a notification of an event in the zone of the premises based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the first threshold.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the notification of the event is further based at least in part on determining that the second set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the second threshold.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

determining that the audio signal originates from a sensor positioned in the premises based at least in part on determining that the second set of characteristics satisfies the second threshold; and

determining a type of the event detected by the sensor based at least in part on

the second set of characteristics associated with the audio signal, wherein transmitting the notification is based at least in part on the type of the event.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein determining the type of the event further comprises:

determining that the audio signal is an alarm output by a smoke detector positioned in the premises, the sensor comprising the smoke detector, wherein transmitting the notification comprises transmitting a life-safety alert based at least in part on determining that the audio signal is the alarm output by the smoke detector.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the processor of the control system comprises a codec associated with the microphone.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

setting, by the control system of the security and automation system, one or more monitoring thresholds to cause at least one node of the security and automation system to initiate a recording of the audio signal when at least one of the one or more monitoring thresholds is satisfied; and

communicating the one or more monitoring thresholds to the nodes of the security and automation system using the one or more wireless access technologies and the one or more wired access technologies, wherein receiving the audio signal comprises receiving the audio signal from the at least one node.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

detecting, by a sensor, a presence of a person within a threshold distance of the premises based at least in part on monitoring the premises;

determining an action to take at the security and automation system based at least in part on detecting the presence of the person; and

initiating the action at one or more devices associated with the security and automation system.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein detecting the presence of the person comprises:

detecting, by the sensor, at least one of an audio activity or a motion associated with the person within the premises based at least in part on the monitoring;

identifying one or more characteristics of the presence based at least in part on detecting at least one of the audio activity or the motion; and

determining a type of event at the premises based at least in part on the one or more characteristics of the presence, wherein the action is determined based at least in part on the type of event.

9. Method of claim 8 , wherein:

the type of event comprises a life-safety event, a security event, or an occupancy event, or a combination thereof; and

the action comprises a reporting action or a deterrence action or both.

10. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

detecting, by the sensor, a motion associated with the person within the premises based at least in part on the monitoring; and

determining a location of the motion associated with the person based at least in part on detecting the motion, wherein transmitting the notification of the event in the zone of the premises comprises transmitting the location of the motion.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

the one or more devices comprise at least one of a node of the security and automation system, a communication interface of the security and automation system, a remote device associated with an occupant of the premises, a device associated with a network operations center, a device associated with an emergency response provider, or any combination thereof.

12. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

determining that the security and automation system is operating in a first mode;

detecting the event at the premises based at least in part on monitoring the premises; and

determining the action to take at the security and automation system based at least in part on detecting the event and determining that the security and automation system is operating in the first mode.

13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining a loss of power at the control system of the security and automation system; and

activating a back-up power source based at least in part on determining the loss of power at the control system, wherein receiving the audio signal from the zone within the premises is based at least in part on activating the back-up power source.

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a user, a response to the notification; and

performing an action based at least in part on receiving the response.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the notification comprises a written message, a tone, a spoken announcement, an activation of a light, a flashing pattern of the light, a verbal message, or any combination thereof; and

the response comprises at least one of a command, a text message, a confirmation message, the verbal message, or any combination thereof.

16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining that the audio signal comprises at least one of a signal originating from at least one of glass break, human speech, footsteps, interaction with a door, interaction with a window, running water, or any combination thereof, a signal originating from a sensor positioned in the premises, wherein the sensor comprises a smoke detection sensor, a carbon monoxide detection sensor, a camera sensor, a motion sensor, an occupancy sensor, a doorbell, a light, or any combination thereof.

17. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting, to a central monitoring agency, a second notification indicating a life-safety alert based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the first threshold.

18. An apparatus for audio detection at a security and automation system associated with a premises, the apparatus comprising:

a processor;

memory coupled with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

receive, at a microphone included in a control system of the security and automation system, an audio signal from a zone within the premises, the control system configured to communicate with nodes of the security and automation system using one or more wireless access technologies and one or more wired access technologies;

determine, at a first processor of the control system, that a first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies a first threshold;

in response to determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, automatically transmit the audio signal from the first processor to a second processor without processing the audio signal relative to a second threshold at the first processor;

determine, at a second processor, that a second set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the second threshold based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, the second processor comprising a processor of a remote server in electronic communication with the control system using the one or more wireless access technologies or the one or more wired access technologies; and

transmit a notification of an event in the zone of the premises based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the first threshold.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein transmitting the notification of the event is further based at least in part on determining that the second set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the second threshold.

20. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor of a security and automation system to:

receive, at a microphone included in a control system of the security and automation system, an audio signal from a zone within a premises, the control system configured to communicate with nodes of the security and automation system using one or more wireless access technologies and one or more wired access technologies;

determine, at a first processor of the control system, that a first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies a first threshold;

in response to determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, automatically transmitting the audio signal from the first processor to the second processor without processing the audio signal relative to a second threshold at the first processor;

determine, at a second processor, that a second set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the second threshold based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics satisfies the first threshold, the second processor comprising a processor of a remote server in electronic communication with the control system using the one or more wireless access technologies or the one or more wired access technologies; and

transmit a notification of an event in the zone of the premises based at least in part on determining that the first set of characteristics of the audio signal satisfies the first threshold.

Assignments (7)
AFTER-ACQUIRED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2025
From: VIVINT LLC; SMART HOME PROS, INC.; VIVINT AMIGO, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS PRIORITY COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 070349/0816 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2025
From: VIVINT, INC.
To: VIVINT LLC
Reel/Frame 069767/0207 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 067456, FRAME 0729 Recorded Nov 11, 2024
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: VIVINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 069334/0165 →
RELEASE (REEL 057434 / FRAME 0591) Recorded Nov 1, 2024
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: VIVINT LLC (F/K/A VIVINT, INC.)
Reel/Frame 069289/0529 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2024
From: VIVINT, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 067456/0729 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT NO. 2 Recorded Jul 12, 2021
From: VIVINT, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 057434/0591 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2021
From: FARNSWORTH, ANTHONY; LEE, J. ROBERT; BRUTON, JARED; SAINSBURY, STEPHEN
To: VIVINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 055917/0696 →
Cited By (1)
US 12,416,845