RFID enabled metal transaction cards
An RFID enabled metal transaction card comprising (i) a transponder chip module (TCM) having a RF payment chip (IC) and a module antenna (MA), (ii) a coupling frame (CF) in the form of a metal card body (MCB) having an electrical discontinuity comprising a slit (S, S CF ) and (iii) a discontinuous metal frame (DMF) assembled to the metal card body (MCB) in a peripheral area thereof and having a slit (S, S DMF ). The discontinuous metal frame (DMF) is electrically isolated from the metal card body (MCB) and may be coated with an insulating medium. The DMF camouflages the slit in the metal card body and mechanically stabilizes the structure of the card body, especially during insertion in an automatic teller machine (ATM) or point of sale (POS) terminal.
1. An RFID enabled metal transaction card comprising:
a transponder chip module (TCM) comprising an RFID chip (IC) and a module antenna (MA); and
a coupling frame (CF) in the form of a metal card body (MCB) comprising a conductive surface and having an electrical discontinuity comprising a slit (S, S CF ) extending through the surface from an outer edge thereof to an inner position thereof;
characterized by:
a discontinuous metal frame (DMF) extending around a peripheral region of the card body with a slit (S, S DMF ) disposed to camouflage the slit of the coupling frame and mechanically support the card body structure;
wherein there is not a booster antenna disposed in the card; and
wherein the metal card body and the discontinuous metal frame both have overall dimensions conforming with ISO-7816.
2. The RFID enabled metal transaction card of claim 1 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame is electrically isolated from the metal card body.
3. The RFID enabled metal transaction card of claim 2 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame is electrically separated from the metal card body using ceramic material.
4. The RFID enabled metal transaction card of claim 2 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame is coated with an insulating medium.
5. The RFID enabled metal transaction card of claim 1 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame is disposed to be flush with, rise (protrude) above, or sink (be recessed) below a surface of the metal card body.
6. A metal transaction card comprising:
a solid metal card body (MCB) with a slit (S, SCF) having a recess or opening;
a discontinuous metal frame (DMF) with a slit (S, SDMF);
a cavity or module opening; and
a transponder chip module (TCM) disposed in the cavity or module opening;
wherein the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) is supported around a perimeter of the metal card body (MCB).
7. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the metal card body (MCB) has a ledge around its perimeter edge to support the discontinuous metal frame (DMF).
8. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
a front surface of the metal card body (MCB) is flush with the discontinuous metal frame (DMF).
9. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
a front surface of the metal card body (MCB) protrudes over the discontinuous metal frame (DMF).
10. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
a front surface of the metal card body (MCB) sinks below the discontinuous metal frame (DMF).
11. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , further comprising:
inserts of a ceramic material selected from the group consisting of alumina oxide (Al2O3), zirconia oxide (ZrO2), silicon carbide (SiC), and silicon nitride (Si3N4).
12. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the card conforms with ISO-7816.
13. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) is sized to extend around a peripheral are of the metal card body (MCB) with its slit (S, SDMF) oriented on a top side of the card so as to be at a different peripheral position than the slit (S, SCF) in the metal card body (MCB).
14. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) has the same overall (outer) size as the metal card body (MCB), as defined by ISO-7816.
15. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) is electrically insulated from the metal card body (MCB) by coatings on either one or both of the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) and the metal card body (MCB), or by an insulating layer disposed between the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) and the metal card body (MCB), so that the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) does not short out the slit (S, SCF) in the metal card body (MCB).
16. The metal transaction card of claim 6 , wherein:
the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) is mounted to a top or bottom surface of the metal card body (MCB).
17. The metal transaction card of claim 16 , further comprising:
a recess formed in a surface of the metal card body (MCB) to receive the discontinuous metal frame (DMF) to be flush with a surface of the metal card body (MCB).