IP Library Granted Patent US 11,265,198
Granted Patent B1
US 11,265,198 · App. 17/152,556 · Granted Mar 1, 2022

Increasing ADC dynamic range by time domain selective cancellation of predictable large PAPR signals

Inventor: Adi Bonen (Belle Mead, NJ)
Assignee: Harmonic, Inc.
H04L27/2614H04B1/0475H04H20/78H04L27/0008H04L27/2627
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,265,198
App. No.
17/152,556
Granted
Mar 1, 2022
Kind
B1
Abstract

Increasing an analog to digital converter (ADC) dynamic range for a communications device. In the communications device, a reference threshold is established for a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) improvement factor for RF signals received by the communications device. A digital to analog converter (DAC) adjustment factor is established for a DAC to account for inaccuracies of a pre-cancellation DAC and fine tuning of an analog gain of received RF signals. A peak amplitude separation element evaluates an absolute value of a portion of a particular RF signal against the reference threshold. Upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is smaller than the reference threshold, the element assigns a zero value to a DAC signal current sample; otherwise, the element assigns a quantized value of the sample to the DAC signal current sample, used in adjusting a post-cancellation signal sample.

Claims (34)

1. One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums storing one or more sequences of instructions for increasing an analog to digital converter (ADC) dynamic range for a communications device, which when executed by one or more processors, cause:

in the communications device, establishing a reference threshold for a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) improvement factor for RF signals received by the communications device;

a peak amplitude separation element evaluating an absolute value of a portion of a particular RF signal against said reference threshold;

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is smaller than said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a zero value to a DAC signal current sample; and

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is larger or equal to said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a quantized value of the sample to the DAC signal current sample.

2. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 1 , wherein the communications device is deployed in a Cable Television (CATV) system.

3. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 1 , wherein the communications device performs full duplex (FDX) Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) operations.

4. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 1 , wherein the communications device is a point-to-point wireless link.

5. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 1 , wherein the communications device is a cellular backhaul.

6. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 1 , wherein the communications device is a Wi-Fi repeater.

7. An apparatus for increasing an analog to digital converter (ADC) dynamic range for a communications device, comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums storing one or more sequences of instructions, which when executed, cause:

in the communications device, establishing a reference threshold for a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) improvement factor for RF signals received by the communications device;

a peak amplitude separation element evaluating an absolute value of a portion of a particular RF signal against said reference threshold;

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is smaller than said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a zero value to a DAC signal current sample; and

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is larger or equal to said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a quantized value of the sample to the DAC signal current sample.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the communications device is deployed in a Cable Television (CATV) system.

9. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 7 , wherein the communications device performs full duplex (FDX) Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) operations.

10. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 7 , wherein the communications device is a point-to-point wireless link.

11. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 7 , wherein the communications device is a cellular backhaul.

12. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 7 , wherein the communications device is a Wi-Fi repeater.

13. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums of claim 7 , wherein the apparatus is coupled to said communications device or exchanges signals with said communications device over a transmission medium, and said communications device is one or more of: a component in a Cable Television (CATV) system, a device performing full duplex (FDX) Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) operations, a cellular backhaul, and a Wi-Fi repeater.

14. A method for increasing an analog to digital converter (ADC) dynamic range for a communications device, comprising:

in the communications device, establishing a reference threshold for a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) improvement factor for RF signals received by the communications device;

a peak amplitude separation element evaluating an absolute value of a portion of a particular RF signal against said reference threshold;

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is smaller than said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a zero value to a DAC signal current sample; and

upon the peak amplitude separation element determining that the portion is larger or equal to said reference threshold, the peak amplitude separation element assigning a quantized value of the sample to the DAC signal current sample.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communications device is deployed in a Cable Television (CATV) system.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communications device performs full duplex (FDX) Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) operations.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communications device is a point-to-point wireless link.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communications device is a cellular backhaul.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communications device is a Wi-Fi repeater.

20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the apparatus is coupled to said communications device or exchanges signals with said communications device over a transmission medium, and said communications device is one or more of: a component in a Cable Television (CATV) system, a device performing full duplex (FDX) Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) operations, a cellular backhaul, and a Wi-Fi repeater.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 21, 2023
From: HARMONIC INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 066090/0906 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2021
From: BONEN, ADI
To: HARMONIC, INC.
Reel/Frame 054957/0710 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 16376581 · Apr 5, 2019
Provisional Application 62662643 · Apr 25, 2018