Threat intelligence on a data exchange layer
In an example, a threat intelligence controller is configured to operate on a data exchange layer (DXL). The threat intelligence controller acts as a DXL consumer of reputation data for a network object, which may be reported in various different types and from various different sources. Of the devices authorized to act as reputation data producers, each may have its own trust level. As the threat intelligence controller aggregates data from various providers, it may weight the reputation reports according to trust level. The threat intelligence engine thus builds a composite reputation for the object. When it receives a DXL message requesting a reputation for the object, it publishes the composite reputation on the DXL bus.
1. A computing apparatus, comprising:
a network interface to receive a message from an enterprise service bus, the message having a topic for an object, the topic associated with a first trust level; and
a hardware processor to at least:
access a notification of a subscription to the topic, the notification received from an endpoint;
publish an indication that the computing apparatus is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the notification, the computing apparatus having a second trust level greater than the first trust level;
determine that the endpoint is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the subscription;
distribute the message to the endpoint based on the second trust level being greater than the first trust level;
when the second trust level satisfies a trust threshold, update a composite reputation score for the object, at least in part based on the message;
perform a determination that an issue with the object has been encountered; and
publish a security instruction over the enterprise service bus to the endpoint, at least in part based on the determination.
2. The computing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the issue includes at least one of a security event, a security alert, a designation of the object as malware, or a security breach.
3. The computing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the hardware processor is to subscribe to a private topic for the endpoint.
4. The computing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the security instruction represents an instruction to block the object, the security instruction being broadcast to a plurality of devices.
5. The computing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the message is a first message, wherein the network interface is to:
receive a second message having a request topic for a reputation of the object; and
provide the composite reputation score via a third message having a response topic for the reputation of the object.
6. The computing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the security instruction includes an expiration.
7. A non-transitory, computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions that, when executed, cause a computing apparatus to at least:
access a message from an enterprise service bus, the message having a topic for an object, the topic associated with a first trust level;
access a notification of a subscription to the topic from an endpoint;
publish that the computing apparatus is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the notification, the computing apparatus having a second trust level greater than the first trust level;
determine that the endpoint is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the subscription;
distribute the message to the endpoint based on the second trust level being greater than the first trust level;
when the second trust level satisfies a trust threshold, update a composite reputation score for the object, at least in part based on the message;
perform a determination that an issue with the object has been encountered; and
publish a security instruction over the enterprise service bus to the endpoint, at least in part based on the determination.
8. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the issue is a at least one of a security event, a security alert, a designation of the object as malware, or a security breach.
9. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the computing apparatus to subscribe to a private topic for the endpoint.
10. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the security instruction represents a second instruction to block the object, the security instruction being broadcast to a plurality of devices.
11. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the message is a first message, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the computing apparatus to:
access a second message having a request topic for a reputation of the object; and
provide the composite reputation score via a third message having a response topic for the reputation of the object.
12. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the security instruction includes an expiration.
13. A method implemented by a computing apparatus, the method comprising:
receiving a message from an enterprise service bus, the message having a topic for an object, the topic associated with a first trust level;
receiving a notification of a subscription to the topic from an endpoint;
publishing that the computing apparatus is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the notification, the computing apparatus having a second trust level greater than the first trust level;
determining that the endpoint is subscribed to the topic, at least in part based on the subscription;
distributing the message to the endpoint based on the second trust level being greater than the first trust level;
when the second trust level satisfies a trust threshold, updating a composite reputation score for the object, at least in part based on the message;
determining that an issue with the object has been encountered; and
publishing a security instruction over the enterprise service bus to the endpoint, at least in part based on the determination.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the issue is at least one of a security event, a security alert, a designation of the object as malware, or a security breach.
15. The method of claim 13 , further including subscribing to a private topic for the endpoint.
16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the security instruction represents an instruction to block the object, the security instruction being broadcast to a plurality of devices.
17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the message is a first message, further including:
receiving a second message having a request topic for a reputation of the object; and
providing the composite reputation score via a third message having a response topic for the reputation of the object.