IP Library Granted Patent US 11,458,222
Granted Patent B2
US 11,458,222 · App. 17/169,185 · Granted Oct 4, 2022

Articles formed of pulp base materials with modulated scent release

Inventors: Eric Mehnert (Lawrenceville, GA); Nicholas D. McKay (Atlanta, GA); Bao Trong Do (Decatur, GA)
Assignee: ENVIROSCENT, INC.
A61L9/125A61K9/007A61L9/032A61L9/035A61L9/037A61L9/042A61L9/122A61L9/127A61M15/08A61L2209/12A61L2209/133A61L2209/15A61M11/041A61M2021/0016A61M2205/02A61M2205/59A61M2207/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,458,222
App. No.
17/169,185
Granted
Oct 4, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described are articles formed of a pulp base material comprising fibers, wherein pores are formed between the fibers. A volatile composition with at least one top note component and at least one base note component at least partially fills the pores of the pulp base material. A release rate of the at least one top note component is modulated by the pulp base material, and a release rate of the at least one base note component is enhanced by the pulp base material.

Claims (54)

1. An article comprising

a pulp base material comprising:

fibers, wherein pores are formed between the fibers;

at least one low porosity zone having a first porosity; and

at least one high porosity zone having a second porosity;

wherein the first porosity is lower than the second porosity;

a volatile composition comprising at least one top note component having a first volatility and at least one base note component having a second volatility, wherein the first volatility is higher than the second volatility;

wherein the volatile composition at least partially fills the pores of the pulp base material;

wherein a release rate of the at least one top note component is modulated by the pulp base material; and

wherein a release rate of the at least one base note component is enhanced by the pulp base material.

2. The article of claim 1 , wherein a modulating coating is applied to the pulp base material.

3. The article of claim 1 , wherein

the volatile composition is mixed with a dye before at least partially filling the pores of the pulp base material such that the at least two zones with different porosities each have a different visual appearance;

wherein the at least one low porosity zone has a darker visual appearance than the at least one high porosity zone.

4. The article of claim 1 , further comprising a second material disposed within the pulp base material.

5. The article of claim 4 , wherein the second material comprises a biological plant-derived material.

6. The article of claim 4 , wherein the second material comprises a scented rod of spiral wound paper.

7. The article of claim 4 , wherein the second material is disposed within at least one opening of the pulp base material.

8. The article of claim 4 , wherein the second material has a different porosity than the pulp base material at least prior to disposing the second material within the pulp base material.

9. The article of claim 4 , wherein the second material comprises second fibers, wherein the second fibers are from a different source compared to the fibers of the pulp base material.

10. An article comprising

a pulp base material comprising:

fibers, wherein pores are formed between the fibers;

at least one low density zone having a first density; and

at least one high density zone having a second density;

wherein the first density is lower than the second density;

a volatile composition comprising at least one top note component having a first volatility and at least one base note component having a second volatility, wherein the first volatility is higher than the second volatility;

wherein the volatile composition at least partially fills the pores of the pulp base material;

wherein a release rate of the at least one top note component is modulated by the pulp base material; and

wherein a release rate of the at least one base note component is enhanced by the pulp base material.

11. The article of claim 10 , wherein a modulating coating is applied to the pulp base material.

12. The article of claim 10 , wherein

the volatile composition is mixed with a dye before at least partially filling the pores of the pulp base material such that the at least two zones with different densities each have a different visual appearance;

wherein the at least one high density zone has a darker visual appearance than the at least one low density zone.

13. An article comprising

a pulp base material comprising fibers, wherein pores are formed between the fibers;

a second material disposed within the pulp base material;

the combined materials comprising:

at least one low density zone having a first density; and

at least one high density zone having a second density;

wherein the first density is lower than the second density;

a volatile composition comprising at least one top note component having a first volatility and at least one base note component having a second volatility, wherein the first volatility is higher than the second volatility;

wherein the volatile composition at least partially fills the pores of the combined materials;

wherein a release rate of the at least one top note component is modulated by the combined materials; and

wherein a release rate of the at least one base note component is enhanced by the combined materials.

14. The article of claim 13 , wherein the second material comprises a biological plant-derived material.

15. The article of claim 13 , wherein the second material comprises a scented rod of spiral wound paper.

16. The article of claim 13 , wherein the second material is disposed within at least one opening of the pulp base material.

17. The article of claim 13 , wherein the second material has a different density than the pulp base material at least prior to disposing the second material within the pulp base material.

18. The article of claim 13 , wherein the second material comprises second fibers, wherein the second fibers are from a different source compared to the fibers of the pulp base material.

19. The article of claim 13 , wherein a modulating coating is applied to the combined materials.

20. The article of claim 13 , wherein

the volatile composition is mixed with a dye before at least partially filling the pores of the combined materials such that the at least two zones with different densities each have a different visual appearance; and

the at least one high density zone has a darker visual appearance than the at least one low density zone.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 11, 2024
From: ENVIROSCENT, INC.
To: HOPKINS, FREDERICK E., III
Reel/Frame 069204/0589 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2022
From: SALEM INVESTMENT PARTNERS III, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
To: ENVIROSCENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 061351/0326 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 13, 2022
From: DO, BAO TRONG; MEHNERT, ERIC; MCKAY, NICHOLAS D.
To: ENVIROSCENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 059902/0564 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 11, 2022
From: ENVIROSCENT, INC.
To: SALEM INVESTMENT PARTNERS III, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Reel/Frame 058700/0492 →