Multicore cable inspection method and multicore cable inspection device
A multicore cable inspection method of specifying a correspondence relationship among ends of insulated electric wires exposed from both ends of a multicore cable, the method including: inputting, by capacitance coupling, an inspection signal to the end of the insulated wire to be inspected among the ends of the insulated wires exposed at the one end of the multicore cable; inputting, by the capacitive coupling, each of first and second signals, each of which has a phase different from the inspection signal, to the ends of the two insulated wires other than the insulated wire to be inspected; measuring a voltage of an output signal outputted from the capacitive coupling from each end of the insulated wires exposed at the other end of the multicore cable; and specifying the other-side end of the insulated wire to be inspected. At this time, an amplitude of a signal obtained by adding the inspection signal and the first and second signals is smaller than that of the inspection signal.
1. A multicore cable inspection method of specifying a correspondence relationship among ends of insulated wires exposed at both ends of a multicore cable, the multicore cable being obtained by bundling n insulated wires where n is a natural number of 3 or more and m is a natural number of 2 or more and n−1 or less, the method comprising:
(a) a step of inputting, by capacitive coupling, an inspection signal to an end of a first insulated wire to be inspected among the ends of the plurality of insulated wires exposed at one end of the multicore cable, and inputting, by the capacitive coupling, each of 1st to m-th signals each having a phase different from that of the inspection signal, to the ends of the m insulated wires other than the first insulated wire among the ends of the insulated wires exposed at the one end of the multicore cable; and
(b) a step of measuring a voltage of an output signal outputted by the capacitive coupling from each end of the insulated wires exposed at the other end of the multicore cable, and specifying an other-side end of the first insulated wire based on the measured voltage,
wherein each of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals has the same frequency mutually, and
an amplitude of a signal obtained by adding the inspection signal and all the signals of the 1st to m-th signals are smaller than an amplitude of the inspection signal.
2. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein each of the 1st to m-th signals has a phase opposite to that of the inspection signal.
3. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 2 ,
wherein the amplitude of each of the 1st to m-th signals is 1/m of that of the inspection signal.
4. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein a phase difference between the k-th signal among the 1st to m-th signals and the inspection signal is k×2π/(m+1), and
wherein k is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less.
5. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein each of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals is inputted to the plurality of insulated wires by the capacitive coupling via a tubular conductor tube surrounding a radial circumference of each of the plurality of insulated wires.
6. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein a voltage amplitude of a signal obtained by adding the inspection signal and all the signals of the 1st to m-th signals is zero.
7. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the other-side end of the first insulated wire is specified based on a DC component of a voltage of an inspection signal obtained by multiplying an output signal outputted from the ends of the plurality of insulated wires exposed at the other end of the multicore cable by a reference signal having the same phase as that of the output signal of the inspection signal.
8. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 7 ,
wherein the end having the largest DC component of the voltage of the detection signal among the ends of the plurality of insulated wires exposed at the other end of the multicore cable is identified as the other-side end of the first insulated wire.
9. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein it is determined whether or not the insulated wires on the other side corresponding to the ends of the plurality of insulated wires exposed at the one end of the multicore cable have an overlap, and
the insulated wire, which inputs a part or all of the 1st to m-th signals, among the plurality of insulated wires having the overlap is changed, and another correspondence relationship among the ends of the insulated wires is specified again.
10. A multicore cable inspection device that specifies a correspondence relationship among ends of insulated wires exposed at both ends of a multicore cable, the multicore cable being obtained by bundling n insulated wires where n is a natural integer of 3 or more and m is a natural number of 2 or more and n−1 or less, the device comprising:
a first inspection signal input means of inputting, by capacitive coupling, an inspection signal to an end of a first insulated wire to be inspected among the ends of the insulated wires exposed at one end of the multicore cable;
a second inspection signal input means of inputting, by the capacitive coupling, each of 1st to m-th signals, each of which has a phase different from that of the inspection signal, to the ends of the m insulated wires other than the first insulated wire among the ends of the insulated wires exposed at the one end of the multicore cable; and
an arithmetic unit of measuring a voltage of an output signal outputted by the capacitive coupling from each end of the insulated wires exposed at the other end of the multicore cable, and specifying an other-side end of the first insulated wire based on the measured voltage,
wherein each of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals has the same frequency mutually, and
an amplitude of a signal obtained by adding the inspection signal and all the signals of the 1st to m-th signals are smaller than an amplitude of the inspection signal.
11. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein each of the 1st to m-th signals has a phase opposite to that of the inspection signal.
12. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein the amplitude of each of the 1st to m-th signals is 1/m of that of the inspection signal.
13. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein a phase difference between the k-th signal among the 1st to m-th signals and the inspection signal is k×2π/(m+1), and
wherein k is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less.
14. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein the first and second inspection signal input means input each of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals to the plurality of insulated wires by the capacitive coupling via a tubular conductor tube surrounding a radial circumference of each of the plurality of insulated wires.
15. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein a voltage amplitude of a signal obtained by adding the inspection signal and all the signals of the 1st to m-th signals is zero.
16. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein it is determined whether or not the insulated wires on the other side corresponding to the ends of the plurality of insulated wires exposed at the one end of the multicore cable have an overlap, and
the insulated wire, which inputs a part or all of the 1st to m-th signals, among the plurality of insulated wires having the overlap is changed, and another correspondence relationship among the ends of the insulated wires is specified again.
17. The multicore cable inspection method according to claim 1 ,
wherein each frequency of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals is smaller than a resonance frequency of the multicore cable.
18. The multicore cable inspection device according to claim 10 ,
wherein each frequency of the inspection signal and the 1st to m-th signals is smaller than a resonance frequency of the multicore cable.