Method for generating T cells progenitors
The invention relates to an in vitro method to generate T cell progenitors, comprising the step of culturing CD34+ cells in a medium containing TNF-alpha and/or an antagonist of the Aryl hydrocarbon/Dioxin receptor, in particular StemRegenin 1 (SR1), in presence of a Notch ligand and optionally a fibronectin fragment.
1. An isolated T cell progenitor population comprising CD7+ T cell progenitors,
wherein said CD7+ T cell progenitors comprise CD34−CD7+ T cell progenitors, wherein more than 80% of the CD7+ T cell progenitors are CD34−CD7+ T cell progenitors,
wherein said CD34−CD7+ T cell progenitors comprise T cell progenitors with the following phenotype: CD7+CD34−CD1a−CD5−,
wherein said T cell progenitor population was prepared by culturing CD34+ cells in a culture medium comprising fetal serum, TNF-alpha, IL-7, thrombopoietin (TPO), Flt3L, and Stem cell factor (SCF), in the presence of an immobilized Delta-like-4 ligand and a fibronectin fragment for a period ranging from 5 to 7 days, wherein said fibronectin fragment comprises the RGDS (SEQ ID NO: 3) and connecting segment 1 (CS-1) patterns as well as a heparin-binding domain, wherein TNF-alpha is present in the culture medium at a concentration of at least 10 ng/m L,
wherein fetal serum is present in the culture medium at a concentration of at least 15%, and
wherein the culture medium does not comprise IL 3.
2. The isolated T cell progenitor population according to claim 1 , wherein the CD7+CD34− cells are genetically modified by the introduction of a vector, wherein the vector encodes a Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR).
3. The isolated T cell progenitor population of claim 1 , wherein the CD34+ cells are isolated from a human.
4. The isolated T cell progenitor population of claim 1 , wherein the CD34+ cells are isolated from an adult donor.
5. The isolated T cell progenitor population of claim 1 , wherein more than 80% of the CD7+ T cell progenitors are CD7+CD34−CD5−, CD7+CD34−CD1a−, or CD7+CD34−CD1a−CD5−.