IP Library Granted Patent US 11,607,976
Granted Patent B2
US 11,607,976 · App. 17/181,189 · Granted Mar 21, 2023

Recliner mechanism having bracket

Inventors: Ralph L. Schmitz (Clinton Township, MI); Sapan M. Poptani (Northville, MI); Christopher J. Ryan (Fraser, MI)
Assignee: Fisher & Company, Incorporated
B60N2/2356B60N2/42709
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,607,976
App. No.
17/181,189
Granted
Mar 21, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A recliner mechanism includes a housing plate and a recliner heart. The housing plate includes a plate body. The recliner heart is mounted to the housing plate and operable in an unlocked state permitting relative rotation between a seat back and a seat bottom, and a locked state preventing relative rotation between the seatback and the seat bottom. The housing plate includes a fore end proximate a front of the seat bottom and an aft end opposing the fore end and proximate a rear end of the seat bottom. The plate body includes a protrusion extending outwardly therefrom at or near the aft end.

Claims (27)

1. A recliner mechanism comprising:

a housing plate including a planar plate body; and

a recliner heart mounted to the housing plate and operable in an unlocked state permitting relative rotation between a seatback and a seat bottom, and a locked state preventing relative rotation between the seatback and the seat bottom,

wherein the housing plate includes a fore end proximate a front of the seat bottom and an aft end opposing the fore end and proximate a rear end of the seat bottom, the planar plate body includes a second protrusion extending outwardly therefrom at or near the aft end,

wherein the planar plate body includes a first protrusion extending outwardly therefrom at or near the fore end of the housing plate, and

wherein when the first and second protrusions are in non-deformed states prior to absorbing a force associated with a vehicle impact event, a first distance between a surface of the planar plate body and a peak of the first protrusion is different from a second distance between the surface of the planar plate body and a second peak of the second protrusion.

2. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the first and second protrusions are allowed to absorb energy and deform upon an impact event, thereby reducing energy transferred to the recliner heart.

3. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the first and second protrusions are allowed to absorb energy and stretch upon an impact event, thereby reducing energy transferred to the recliner heart.

4. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the first and second protrusions are allowed to absorb energy and collapse upon an impact event, thereby reducing energy transferred to the recliner heart.

5. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the housing plate includes a flange extending from and at least partially around the planar plate body, and wherein the flange and the first and second protrusions extend in the same direction.

6. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the planar plate body defines an opening extending therethrough such that an end of the second protrusion is spaced apart from the planar plate body.

7. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the second protrusion is an elongated protrusion extending from the aft end of the housing plate toward the fore end of the housing plate.

8. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the second protrusion has a first end positioned at or near the aft end and a second end positioned closer to the fore end than the aft end, and wherein the second protrusion is curved along a length thereof from the first end to the second end.

9. The recliner mechanism of claim 1 , wherein the first protrusion partially defines an opening in the housing plate.

10. The recliner mechanism of claim 9 , wherein the first protrusion is integrally formed with the housing plate and is formed from the same sheet metal as the housing plate, and wherein the first protrusion has a V-shaped or U-shaped cross section.

11. The recliner mechanism of claim 6 , wherein a curved slot is formed in the planar body of housing plate, and wherein the curved slot is disposed between the first and second protrusions and is partially defined by the first protrusion.

12. A recliner mechanism comprising:

a housing plate including a planar plate body; and

a recliner heart mounted to the housing plate and operable in an unlocked state permitting relative rotation between a seatback and a seat bottom, and a locked state preventing relative rotation between the seatback and the seat bottom,

wherein the housing plate includes a fore end proximate a front of the seat bottom and an aft end opposing the fore end and proximate a rear end of the seat bottom, the planar plate body includes a first protrusion extending outwardly therefrom at or near the fore end and a second protrusion extending outwardly therefrom at or near the aft end,

wherein a curved slot is formed in the planar body of the housing plate, and wherein the curved slot is disposed between the protrusions and is partially defined by the first protrusion, and

wherein the second protrusion partially defines an opening in the housing plate, and wherein the opening is partially defined by the planar body of the housing plate.

13. The recliner mechanism of claim 12 , wherein the housing plate includes a flange extending from and at least partially around the planar plate body, and wherein the flange and the first and second protrusions extend in the same direction.

14. The recliner mechanism of claim 13 , wherein the second protrusion is an elongated protrusion extending from the aft end of the housing plate toward the fore end of the housing plate.

15. The recliner mechanism of claim 14 , wherein when the first and second protrusions are in non-deformed states prior to absorbing a force associated with a vehicle impact event, a first distance between a surface of the planar plate body and a peak of the first protrusion is different from a second distance between the surface of the planar plate body and a second peak of the second protrusion.

16. The recliner mechanism of claim 15 , wherein the second protrusion is curved along a length thereof extending between the aft and fore ends.

17. The recliner mechanism of claim 16 , wherein the first and second protrusions are integrally formed with the housing plate and are formed from the same sheet metal as the housing plate, and wherein the first and second protrusions have a V-shaped or U-shaped cross section.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 24, 2025
From: GREAT ROCK CAPITAL PARTNERS MANAGEMENT, LLC
To: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 073018/0463 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2025
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED; GRA-MAG TRUCK INTERIOR SYSTEMS, L.L.C.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073652/0456 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2023
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 065033/0126 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2023
From: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
To: GREAT ROCK CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
Reel/Frame 064998/0276 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 22, 2021
From: SCHMITZ, RALPH L.; POPTANI, SAPAN M.; RYAN, CHRISTOPHER J.
To: FISHER & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 055352/0300 →