Electronic apparatus, fan control method, and recording medium
A microcomputer calculates a predicted CPU ambient temperature which predicts an ambient temperature in the future by using a heat generation amount of a drive, an outside air temperature detected by an outside air temperature sensor, and a CPU ambient temperature detected by a CPU ambient temperature sensor. The microcomputer controls a rotation number of the fan on the basis of the predicted CPU ambient temperature so that a junction temperature of a CPU does not exceed a temperature-specification upper limit value.
1. An electronic apparatus, comprising:
a heat source;
a temperature control target;
a cooling fan configured to send outside air to the temperature control target;
an outside air detection unit configured to detect a temperature of outside air;
an ambient temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature in a vicinity of the temperature control target; and
a control unit configured to:
calculate a heat generation amount of the heat source based on a prestored heat generation coefficient indicating heat generation per unit of an electric power of the heat source according to a type of the heat source; and
calculate a predicted ambient temperature which predicts the ambient temperature in a future by using the calculated heat generation amount of the heat source, a temperature of the outside air, and the ambient temperature and to control a rotation number of the cooling fan on a basis of the predicted ambient temperature such that the temperature of the temperature control target does not exceed a temperature-specification upper limit value.
2. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the heat source is provided between an inlet configured to take in an outside air to be sent to the temperature control target by the cooling fan and the temperature control target.
3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit calculates the predicted ambient temperature for each of a plurality of stages obtained by dividing a rotation number of the cooling fan and controls the cooling fan by the rotation number corresponding to a stage in rotation numbers corresponding to the stages at which a temperature of the temperature control target does not exceed the temperature-specification upper limit value on a basis of each of the predicted ambient temperatures.
4. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit calculates the predicted ambient temperature by further using a positional relationship between the heat source and the temperature control target.
5. The electronic apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the control unit calculates a contributing heat amount contributing to the predicted ambient temperature in the heat generation amount on the basis of the positional relationship and calculates the predicted ambient temperature by using the contributing heat amount.
6. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the heat source is a storage drive configured to store data; and
the temperature control target is a processor included in a storage controller configured to control the storage drive.
7. A fan control method by an electronic apparatus having a heat source, a temperature control target, a cooling fan for sending outside air to the temperature control target, an outside air temperature detection unit for detecting a temperature of the outside air, and an ambient temperature detection unit for detecting a temperature in a vicinity of the temperature control target, the fan control method comprising:
calculating a heat generation amount of the heat source based on a prestored heat generation coefficient indicating heat generation per unit of an electric power of the heat source according to a type of the heat source;
calculating a predicted ambient temperature which predicts the ambient temperature in a future by using the calculated heat generation amount of the heat source, the temperature of the outside air, and the ambient temperature; and
determining a rotation number of the cooling fan on a basis of the predicted ambient temperature such that a temperature of the temperature control target does not exceed a temperature-specification upper limit value.
8. A non-transitory computer-readable, non-temporary, and tangible recording medium which records a program to cause a computer coupled to a heat source, a temperature control target, a cooling fan configured to send outside air to the temperature control target, an outside air temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of the outside air, and an ambient temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature in a vicinity of the temperature control target, the program causing the computer to:
calculate a heat generation amount of the heat source based on a prestored heat generation coefficient indicating heat generation per unit of an electric power of the heat source according to a type of the heat source;
calculate a predicted ambient temperature which predicts the ambient temperature in a future by using the calculated heat generation amount of the heat source, a temperature of the outside air, and the ambient temperature; and
determine a rotation number of the cooling fan on a basis of the predicted ambient temperature so that a temperature of the temperature control target does not exceed a temperature-specification upper limit value.