IP Library Granted Patent US 11,702,899
Granted Patent B2
US 11,702,899 · App. 17/201,807 · Granted Jul 18, 2023

Lightweight flow module

Inventors: Paul L. Riley (Houston, TX); Ramu Valliappan Manickam (Singapore, SG); Wei Soung Tan (Singapore, SG); May-Ling Rachel Ho (Singapore, SG); Guoxiang Calvin Nu (Singapore, SG)
Assignee: FMC Technologies, Inc.
E21B33/035E21B34/04E21B33/043E21B33/064E21B33/076E21B43/013E21B2200/01
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,702,899
App. No.
17/201,807
Granted
Jul 18, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A flow control module includes an inlet hub coupled to a first flow passage having a first flow bore, a flow meter associated with the first flow bore and positioned for top-down fluid flow, a choke disposed in a second flow passage having a second flow bore, the second flow passage coupled to a distal end of the first flow passage, and an outlet hub coupled to a distal end of the second flow passage, the outlet hub facing in a different direction from the inlet hub.

Claims (45)

1. A flow control module, comprising:

a plurality of flow passages formed through pipework extending between an inlet hub and an outlet hub;

wherein the outlet hub faces in a direction away from the inlet hub; and

wherein the plurality of flow passages comprises a horizontal flow passage;

a choke block located along the horizontal flow passage, the choke block comprising:

a choke having a choke body removably fixed to the choke block; and

a retention mechanism holding the choke body in the choke block; and

a choke actuator positioned on a side of the choke block opposite the horizontal flow passage,

wherein the pipework, the inlet hub, the outlet hub, the choke block, and the choke actuator are arranged in a frame.

2. The flow control module of claim 1 , wherein the choke actuator is coaxial with the horizontal flow passage.

3. The flow control module of claim 1 , wherein the choke is an adjustable choke comprising a variable aperture.

4. The flow control module of claim 1 , wherein the choke is a fixed choke.

5. The flow control module of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of flow passages further comprises a vertical flow passage having an axial end positioned adjacent to the choke block, wherein a change in direction is formed through the choke from the vertical flow passage to the horizontal flow passage.

6. The flow control module of claim 5 , wherein the inlet hub is connected to the vertical flow passage at an opposite end from the choke block.

7. The flow control module of claim 1 , wherein the choke actuator is a remotely controlled electric actuator.

8. A method comprising:

positioning a flow control module proximate a subsea tree, wherein the flow control module comprises a plurality of components and pipework arranged in a selected layout within a frame;

connecting an inlet hub of the flow control module to the subsea tree;

connecting an outlet hub of the flow control module to a flowline;

directing fluid from the subsea tree through the flow control module, wherein the flow control module comprises:

a horizontal flow passage formed through the pipework; and

a choke block located along the horizontal flow passage, the choke block comprising:

a choke having a choke body removably fixed to the choke block; and

a retention mechanism holding the choke body in the choke block; and

removing the choke from the choke block.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising operating a choke actuator in the flow control module to adjust the choke.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the choke actuator is operated remotely from a surface control console.

11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising adjusting a variable aperture in the choke.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the flow control module further comprises:

a vertical flow passage having an axial end positioned adjacent to the choke block;

wherein a change in direction is formed through the choke from the vertical flow passage to the horizontal flow passage.

13. The method of claim 8 , further comprising closing a valve in the subsea tree to stop fluid flow through the flow control module.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising removing the flow control module from the subsea tree.

15. An assembly, comprising:

a subsea tree having a flow bore; and

a flow control module made of connected-together components and pipework fluidly connected to the flow bore via an inlet hub, the flow control module comprising:

a vertical flow passage formed through the pipework fluidly connected between the inlet hub and a choke block; and

a horizontal flow passage formed through the pipework extending from the choke block to an outlet hub facing in a direction away from the inlet hub;

wherein the choke block provides a change in direction between the vertical flow passage and the horizontal flow passage; and

wherein the choke block comprises a choke having a choke body removably fixed to the choke block.

16. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the choke block further comprises at least one seal holding the choke body in the choke block.

17. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the choke block further comprises at least one retention mechanism holding the choke body in the choke block.

18. The assembly of claim 15 , further comprising a choke actuator positioned on one side of the choke block and adjacent to the choke.

19. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the choke is an adjustable choke comprising a variable aperture.

20. The assembly of claim 15 , wherein the choke is positioned beneath the vertical flow passage.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED AT R/F 064193/0810 Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: DNB BANK ASA, NEW YORK BRANCH
To: FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SCHILLING ROBOTICS, LLC
Reel/Frame 068525/0717 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED AT R/F 064193/0870 Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SCHILLING ROBOTICS, LLC
Reel/Frame 068527/0127 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 3, 2023
From: FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SCHILLING ROBOTICS, LLC
To: DNB BANK ASA, NEW YORK BRANCH, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 064193/0810 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 3, 2023
From: FMC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SCHILLING ROBOTICS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 064193/0870 →