Storage system and control method thereof
In a case of exchanging a migration source storage controller and a migration destination storage controller sharing one storage medium during replacement of storage devices, when hardware configurations or data management forms of the storage controllers are different, data in the storage medium cannot be shared even when data management information can be copied. Accordingly, a storage system, having a storage control unit and a storage drive provided with a storage medium, includes data management information for accessing data in the storage drive. A first storage control unit copies data management information about the data in the storage drive to a second storage control unit. When a write request is received from a host after copying of the data management information begins, each of the first storage and second storage control units stores write data related to the write request in a separate storage area of the storage drive.
1. A storage system comprising:
a storage control unit including a processor and a memory; and
a storage drive including a storage medium that stores data, wherein:
the storage control unit includes data management information for accessing data stored in the storage drive,
the storage control unit includes a first storage control unit and a second storage control unit,
the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit are connected to a host and the storage drive,
the first storage control unit uses a first data format,
the second storage control unit uses a second data format,
when the storage control unit that controls data input and output changes from the first storage control unit to the second storage control unit,
the storage control unit converts the data management information so that the second storage control unit using the second data format accesses the data storage in the storage drive in the first data format, and
when the storage control unit receives a write request from the host while the data management information is being converted, each of the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit stores write data related to the write request in a separate storage area of the storage drive in the format used by each storage control unit.
2. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
each of the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit creates data management information for accessing the stored data.
3. The storage system according to claim 2 , wherein
the first storage control unit copies the data management information about the data stored in the storage drive from the first storage control unit to the second storage control unit,
the first storage control unit updates the data management information when writing is executed during the copying, and
the second storage control unit creates update difference information for the data management information when writing is executed during the copying.
4. The storage system according to claim 3 , wherein
the first storage control unit accesses data written after the copying using the updated data management information, and
the second storage control unit accesses data written after the copying using the copied data management information and the update difference information.
5. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
the second storage control unit converts the copied data management information so that the second storage control unit using the second data format accesses the data stored in the storage drive in the first data format.
6. The storage system according to claim 5 , wherein
after the copying is started, the first storage control unit stores write data using the first data format, and the second storage control unit stores write data using the second data format.
7. The storage system according to claim 6 , wherein
the first storage control unit sets a host path before the copying is started,
the second storage control unit changes the host path after the copying is completed, and
the data format conversion is executed after the host path is changed.
8. The storage system according to claim 7 , wherein
the second storage control unit reads and transfers data that is received based on a read request and is stored in the first data format, and converts and stores the data in the second data format.
9. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
the first storage control unit sets a host path before the copying is started, and
the second storage control unit changes the host path after the copying is completed.
10. The storage system according to claim 9 , wherein
the second storage control unit is added before the copying, and
the first storage control unit is removed after the host path is changed.
11. A storage system comprising:
a storage control unit including a processor and a memory; and
a storage drive including a storage medium that stores data, wherein
the storage control unit includes data management information for accessing data stored in the storage drive,
the storage control unit includes a first storage control unit and a second storage control unit,
the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit are connected to a host and the storage drive,
the first storage control unit uses a first data format,
the second storage control unit uses a second data format,
the storage control unit converts the copied data management information so that the second storage control unit using the second data format accesses the data stored in the storage drive in the first data format.
12. A control method for a storage system including a storage control unit provided with a processor and a memory, and a storage drive provided with a storage medium that stores data, wherein
the storage control unit includes data management information for accessing data stored in the storage drive,
the storage control unit includes a first storage control unit and a second storage control unit,
the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit are connected to a host and the storage drive,
the first storage control unit uses a first data format,
the second storage control unit uses a second data format, and
the control method comprising:
converting, by the storage control unit, the data management information so that the second storage control unit using the second data format accesses the data stored in the storage drive in the first data format when the storage control unit that controls data input and output changes from the first storage control unit to the second storage control unit, and
storing, by each of the first storage control unit and the second storage control unit, write data related to a write request in a separate storage area of the storage drive in the format used by each storage control unit when the storage control unit receives the write request from the host while the data management information is being converted.