IP Library Granted Patent US 11,448,819
Granted Patent B2
US 11,448,819 · App. 17/221,868 · Granted Sep 20, 2022

Display device

Inventors: Yudai Numata (Tokyo, JP); Kentaro Okuyama (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
G02B6/0088G02B6/0055G02B6/0075G02B6/0091G02F1/133331G02F1/133615G02F1/133616G02B6/0068G02F1/13347
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,448,819
App. No.
17/221,868
Granted
Sep 20, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first transparent substrate including a first main surface, a second transparent substrate including a first end portion, a liquid crystal layer containing strip-shaped polymers and liquid crystal molecules, a third transparent substrate including a second end portion and a second main surface, a first light-emitting element and a first light guide. The first light guide includes a first surface and a second surface. A height from the first main surface to the second surface is less than a height from the first main surface to the second main surface.

Claims (103)

1. A display device comprising:

a first transparent substrate comprising a first main surface;

a second transparent substrate comprising a first end portion and opposing the first main surface;

a liquid crystal layer located between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate and containing strip-shaped polymers and liquid crystal molecules;

a third transparent substrate comprising a second end portion and a second main surface on an opposite side to a surface opposing the second transparent substrate, and adhered to the second transparent substrate;

a first light-emitting element opposing the first end portion and the second end portion; and

a first light guide overlapping the first main surface and located between the first and second end portions and the first light-emitting element,

the first light guide comprising a first surface opposing the first main surface and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface,

a height from the first main surface to the second surface being less than a height from the first main surface to the second main surface.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein

the first surface and the second surface are parallel to each other.

3. The device of claim 2 , further comprising:

a first wiring substrate connected to the first light-emitting element and opposing the second surface;

a first adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the first light guide together;

an insulating film located between the first main surface and the first light guide; and

a second adhesive layer adhering the insulating film and the first light guide together,

wherein

the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer each comprise a reflective member.

4. The device of claim 3 , wherein

the first light guide comprises a third surface opposing the first end portion and the second end portion, and a fourth surface on an opposite side to the third surface and opposing the first light-emitting element, and

a distance between the third surface and the fourth surface is 20 mm or more.

5. The device of claim 2 , further comprising:

a first wiring substrate connected to the first light-emitting element and located between the first light guide and the first main surface;

an insulating film located between the first main surface and the first wiring substrate;

a first adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the first light guide together; and

a second adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the insulating film together,

wherein

the first adhesive layer comprising a reflective member, and

the second surface is in contact with an air layer.

6. The device of claim 2 , wherein

the first transparent substrate comprises a third main surface on an opposite side to the first main surface, and a third end portion,

the second transparent substrate comprises a fourth end portion on an opposite side to the first end portion, and

the third transparent substrate comprises a fourth main surface on an opposite side to the second main surface,

the device further comprises:

a second light-emitting element opposing the third end portion and the fourth end portion; and

a second light guide overlapping the fourth main surface and located between the third and fourth end portions and the second light-emitting element,

the second light guide comprises a fifth surface opposing the fourth main surface and a sixth surface on an opposite side to the fifth surface, and

a height from the fourth main surface to the sixth surface is less than a height from the fourth main surface to the third main surface.

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein

the first transparent substrate comprises a third main surface on an opposite side to the first main surface, and a third end portion,

the second transparent substrate comprises a fourth end portion on an opposite side to the first end portion, and

the third transparent substrate comprises a fourth main surface on an opposite side to the second main surface,

the device further comprises:

a second light-emitting element opposing the third end portion and the fourth end portion; and

a second light guide overlapping the fourth main surface and located between the third and fourth end portions and the second light-emitting element,

the second light guide comprises a fifth surface opposing the fourth main surface and a sixth surface on an opposite side to the fifth surface, and

a height from the fourth main surface to the sixth surface is less than a height from the fourth main surface to the third main surface.

8. The device of claim 7 , wherein

the fifth surface and the sixth surface are parallel to each other.

9. The device of claim 8 , further comprising:

a second wiring substrate connected to the second light-emitting element and opposing the sixth surface;

a third adhesive layer adhering the second wiring substrate and the second light guide together; and

a fourth adhesive layer adhering the second light guide and the third transparent substrate together,

wherein

the third adhesive layer and the fourth adhesive layer each comprise a reflective member.

10. The device of claim 8 , further comprising:

a second wiring substrate connected to the second light-emitting element and located between the second light guide and the fourth main surface;

a third adhesive layer adhering the second wiring substrate and the second light guide together; and

the fourth adhesive layer adhering the second wiring substrate and the third transparent substrate together,

wherein

the third adhesive layer comprises a reflective member, and

the sixth surface is in contact with an air layer.

11. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first substrate comprising the first transparent substrate;

a second substrate comprising the second transparent substrate; and

a light source unit overlapping the first substrate,

wherein

the light source unit comprises:

the first light-emitting element;

the first light guide;

a first wiring substrate connected to the first light-emitting element;

a first adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the first light guide together; and

a second adhesive layer adhering the first substrate and the first light guide together.

12. A display device comprising:

a first transparent substrate comprising a first end portion, a first main surface and a second main surface on an opposite side to the first main surface;

a second transparent substrate comprising a second end portion and opposing the second main surface;

a liquid crystal layer located between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate and containing strip-shaped polymers and liquid crystal molecules;

a third transparent substrate adhered to the second transparent substrate and comprising a third main surface;

a first light-emitting element opposing the first end portion and the second end portion; and

a first light guide overlapping the third main surface and located between the first and second end portions and the first light-emitting element,

the first light guide comprising a first surface opposing the third main surface and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface,

a height from the third main surface to the second surface being less than a height from the third main surface to the first main surface.

13. The device of claim 12 , further comprising:

a first wiring substrate connected to the first light-emitting element and opposing the second surface;

a first adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the first light guide together; and

a second adhesive layer adhering the third transparent substrate and the first light guide together,

wherein

the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer each comprise a reflective member.

14. The device of claim 12 , further comprising:

a first wiring substrate connected to the first light-emitting element and located between the first surface and the third main surface;

a first adhesive layer adhering the first wiring substrate and the first light guide together; and

a second adhesive layer adhering the third transparent substrate and the first wiring substrate together,

wherein

the first adhesive layer comprises a reflective member, and

the second surface is in contact with an air layer.

15. A display device comprising:

a first transparent substrate comprising a first main surface;

a second transparent substrate comprising a first end portion and a second main surface on an opposite side to a surface opposing the first transparent substrate;

a liquid crystal layer located between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate and containing strip-shaped polymers and liquid crystal molecules;

a first light-emitting element opposing the first end portion; and

a first light guide overlapping the first main surface and located between the first end portion and the first light-emitting element,

the first light guide comprising a first surface opposing the first main surface and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface,

a height from the first main surface to the second surface being less than a height from the first main surface to the second main surface.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072130/0313 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2021
From: NUMATA, YUDAI; OKUYAMA, KENTARO
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 055816/0962 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2018-191817 · Oct 10, 2018 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2019038397 · Sep 27, 2019
Related Publication 20210223465A1 · Jul 22, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,392,955