System for heat exchange with a circulating fluid
The present invention provides systems, methods, and articles for stress reduction and sleep promotion. A stress reduction and sleep promotion system includes at least one remote device, at least one body sensor, and at least one remote server. The sleep promotion devices includes a control unit able to thermoelectrically heat or cool a fluid circulating through a mattress pad. In one embodiment, the control unit includes Peltier chips connected to two heat sinks via heat pipes, with both heat sinks attached to a fan for dissipating heat. In another embodiment, the control unit further includes EMF shielding for reducing EMF interference with a user's sleep.
1. A system for cooling a fluid, comprising:
a bedding device including at least two waterproof layers affixed to each other thereby forming an interior chamber; and
a control unit comprising:
at least one thermoelectric module connected to a fluid reservoir, containing the fluid;
at least one heat pipe connecting the at least one thermoelectric module with a plurality of heat sinks;
at least one fan attached to each of the plurality of heat sinks; and
an electromagnetic field (EMF) shield, wherein the EMF shield is operable to reduce the strength of the EMF produced by the control unit outside of the control unit;
wherein the at least two waterproof layers include selectively spaced holes which direct the movement of the fluid;
wherein the control unit is operable to pump the fluid from the fluid reservoir into the bedding device;
wherein the plurality of heat sinks are aligned along a central axis; and
wherein the at least one thermoelectric module is not aligned along the central axis.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one thermoelectric module includes four Peltier chips.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least one fan attached to each of the plurality of heat sinks is operable to blow air to or suck air from the plurality of heat sinks in a single direction.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the bedding device includes a mattress pad.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the fluid is water.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the EMF shield includes a chassis connecting the plurality of heat sinks.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of heat sinks each include a plurality of spaced-apart planar fins extending perpendicularly outward from a base.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the fluid reservoir includes a fill opening, a fluid outlet, and a fluid return.
9. A system for cooling a fluid, comprising:
a bedding device including at least two waterproof layers affixed to each other thereby forming an interior chamber; and
a control unit comprising:
at least one thermoelectric module connected to a fluid reservoir, containing the fluid;
at least one heat pipe connecting the at least one thermoelectric module with a plurality of heat sinks;
at least one fan attached to each of the plurality of heat sinks;
wherein the plurality of heat sinks are aligned along a central axis; and
wherein the at least one thermoelectric module is not aligned along the central axis;
wherein the at least two waterproof layers include selectively spaced holes which direct the movement of the fluid; and
wherein the control unit is operable to pump the fluid from the fluid reservoir into the bedding device.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the control unit further includes an electromagnetic field (EMF) shield, wherein the EMF shield is operable to reduce the strength of the EMF produced by the control unit outside of the control unit.
11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the EMF shield includes a chassis connecting the plurality of heat sinks.
12. The system of claim 9 , wherein the at least one thermoelectric module includes four Peltier chips.
13. The system of claim 9 , wherein each of the at least one fan attached to each of the plurality of heat sinks are operable to blow air to or suck air from the plurality of heat sinks in a single direction.
14. The system of claim 9 , wherein the fluid is water.
15. A system for cooling a fluid, comprising:
a control unit comprising:
at least one thermoelectric module connected to a fluid reservoir, containing the fluid;
a plurality of heat sinks connected to the at least one thermoelectric module;
a plurality of fans attached to the plurality of heat sinks; and
an electromagnetic field (EMF) shield, wherein the EMF shield is operable to reduce the strength of the EMF produced by the control unit outside of the control unit;
wherein the plurality of heat sinks are aligned along a central axis;
wherein the at least one thermoelectric module is not aligned along the central axis;
wherein each of the plurality of fans attached to the plurality of heat sinks are operable to blow air to or suck air from the plurality of heat sinks in a single direction;
wherein at least one of the plurality of fans is configured to blow air and at least one of the plurality of fans is configured to suck air, and wherein the at least one of the plurality of fans configured to blow air and the at least one of the plurality of fans configured to suck air are aligned along the central axis; and
wherein the at least one of the plurality of fans configured to blow air are parallel to the at least one of the plurality of fans configured to suck air from the plurality of heat sinks in a single direction.
16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the EMF shield includes a chassis connecting the plurality of heat sinks.