Article and system for heating or cooling a surface
The present invention provides systems, methods, and articles for stress reduction and sleep promotion. A stress reduction and sleep promotion system includes at least one remote device, at least one body sensor, and at least one remote server. In other embodiments, the stress reduction and sleep promotion system includes machine learning.
1 . An article for temperature conditioning a surface comprising:
a first layer, including a central axis;
wherein the first layer includes at least one interior chamber and a plurality of shapes and wherein the first layer includes first and second sublayers wherein separation between the first and second sublayers defines the alt least one interior chamber, and wherein the first and second sublayers are joined at a perimeter of each of the plurality of shapes;
at least one fluid supply line for delivering a fluid to the at least one interior chamber; and
at least one fluid return line for removing the fluid from the at least one interior chamber;
wherein the fluid does not flow through the plurality of shapes.
2 . The article of claim 1 , further comprising a second layer, wherein the second layer is permanently affixed to the first layer, and wherein the second layer is waterproof.
3 . The article of claim 2 , wherein the second layer is permanently affixed to the first layer along a periphery of the article and a periphery of each of the plurality of shapes.
4 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of shapes are hexagonal.
5 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the first layer includes an elliptical weld line.
6 . The article of claim 5 , wherein the area proximate to the elliptical weld line contains no shapes, such that the elliptical weld line does not intersect with any of the plurality of shapes.
7 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the fluid is water.
8 . The article of claim 1 , wherein plurality of shapes closer to the central axis are spaced further apart than the plurality of shapes further from the central axis.
9 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of shapes includes a plurality of holes in the first layer.
10 . A system for temperature conditioning a surface, comprising:
an article for adjusting a temperature of a surface, including a first layer, including a central axis;
wherein the first layer includes at least one interior chamber and a plurality of shapes, and wherein the first layer includes first and second sublayers, wherein separation between the first and second sublayers defines the at least one interior chamber, and wherein the first and second sublayers are joined at a perimeter of each of the plurality of shapes;
at least one fluid supply line for delivering a fluid to the at least one interior chamber;
at least one fluid return line for removing the fluid from the at least one interior chamber;
wherein the fluid does not flow through the plurality of shapes; and
a control unit connected to the at least one fluid supply line and the at least one fluid return line;
wherein the control unit is operable to pump fluid into the article and draw fluid out of the article.
11 . The system of claim 10 , when the article includes a second layer, wherein the second layer is permanently affixed to the first layer, and wherein the second layer is waterproof.
12 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of shapes are hexagonal.
13 . The article of claim 1 , wherein the first layer includes an elliptical weld line.
14 . The article of claim 5 , wherein the area proximate to the elliptical weld line contains no shapes, such that the elliptical weld line does not intersect with any of the plurality of shapes.
15 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the fluid is water.
16 . The system of claim 10 , wherein plurality of shapes closer to the central axis are spaced further apart than the plurality of shapes further from the central axis.
17 . An article for temperature-conditioning a surface comprising:
a first layer, including a central axis;
wherein the first layer includes at least one interior chamber and a plurality of shapes, and wherein the first layer includes first and second sublayers, wherein separation between the first and second sublayers defines the at least one interior chamber, and wherein the first and second sublayers are joined at a perimeter of each of the plurality of shapes;
at least one fluid supply line for delivering a fluid to the at least one interior chamber;
at least one fluid return line for removing the fluid from the at least one interior chamber;
wherein the fluid does not flow through the plurality of shapes; and
wherein the first layer includes an elliptical weld line.
18 . The article of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of shapes includes shapes of a multiplicity of sizes, wherein the shapes closer to the central axis are smaller than the shapes further from the central axis.
19 . The article of claim 17 , further including a second layer, wherein the second layer is permanently affixed to the first layer, and wherein the second layer is waterproof.