IP Library Granted Patent US 11,670,809
Granted Patent B2
US 11,670,809 · App. 17/236,515 · Granted Jun 6, 2023

System and method of charging a rechargeable battery

Inventors: Richard Christopher Thompson (Cedar Park, TX); Shao Szu Ho (New Taipei, TW); Wen-Yung Chang (Jhong Li, TW)
Assignee: Dell Products L.P.
H01M10/441G01R31/3842H01M10/425H01M10/443H01M10/486H01M2010/4271
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,670,809
App. No.
17/236,515
Granted
Jun 6, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

In one or more embodiments, one or more systems, one or more methods, and/or one or more processes: may determine that a rechargeable cell of multiple rechargeable cells has reached a top of charge voltage value; in response to determining that the rechargeable cell has reached the top of charge voltage value, may provide an electrical charge current, associated with a charge current value, to the rechargeable cell; may determine a temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell; may determine a charge current termination value based at least on the temperature value; while the charge current value is not at and is not below the charge current termination value: may determine the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell; and may determine the charge current termination value based at least on the temperature value; and may cease providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

Claims (59)

1. An information handling system, comprising:

a rechargeable battery that includes a plurality of rechargeable cells and a battery management unit; and

at least one processor configured to execute instructions stored in a memory medium;

wherein the rechargeable battery is configured to provide power to the at least one processor; and

wherein the battery management unit is configured to:

determine that a rechargeable cell of the plurality of rechargeable cells has reached a top of charge voltage value;

in response to determining that the rechargeable cell has reached the top of charge voltage value, provide an electrical charge current, associated with a charge current value, to the rechargeable cell;

determine a temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determine a temperature range of multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value;

determine a charge current termination value based at least on the temperature range that includes the temperature value;

while the charge current value is not at and is not below the charge current termination value:

determine the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determine the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value; and

determine the charge current termination value based at least on the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value; and

cease providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

2. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein the battery management unit includes a lookup table that includes the multiple temperature ranges.

3. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein, to provide the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell, the battery management unit is further configured to decrease the electrical charge current as time increases.

4. The information handling system of claim 3 , wherein, to decrease the electrical charge current as the time increases, the battery management unit is further configured to provide the electrical charge current as an exponential decay.

5. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein, to determine the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell, the battery management unit is further configured to receive the temperature value from a temperature sensor.

6. The information handling system of claim 5 , wherein the rechargeable battery includes the temperature sensor.

7. The information handling system of claim 1 , further comprising:

a rechargeable battery charger that includes a current source;

wherein, to provide the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell, the battery management unit is further configured to configure the current source to provide the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

8. A method, comprising:

determining that a rechargeable cell of a plurality of rechargeable cells of a rechargeable battery has reached a top of charge voltage value;

in response to the determining that the rechargeable cell has reached the top of charge voltage value, providing an electrical charge current, associated with a charge current value, to the rechargeable cell;

determining a temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determining a temperature range of multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value;

determining a charge current termination value based at least on the temperature range that includes the temperature value;

while the charge current value is not at and is not below the charge current termination value:

determining the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determining the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value; and

determining the charge current termination value based at least on the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value; and

ceasing providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the determining the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value includes utilizing a lookup table that includes the multiple temperature ranges.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell includes decreasing the electrical charge current as time increases.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the decreasing the electrical charge current as the time increases includes providing the electrical charge current as an exponential decay.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the determining the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell includes receiving the temperature value from a temperature sensor.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the rechargeable battery includes the temperature sensor.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell includes configuring a current source to provide the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

15. A rechargeable battery, comprising:

a plurality of rechargeable cells; and

a battery management unit;

wherein the battery management unit is configured to:

determine that a rechargeable cell of the plurality of rechargeable cells has reached a top of charge voltage value;

in response to determining that the rechargeable cell has reached the top of charge voltage value, provide an electrical charge current, associated with a charge current value, to the rechargeable cell;

determine a temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determine a temperature range of multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value;

determine a charge current termination value based at least on the temperature range that includes the temperature value;

while the charge current value is not at and is not below the charge current termination value:

determine the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell;

determine the temperature range of the multiple temperature ranges that includes the temperature value; and

determine the charge current termination value based at least on the temperature value; and

cease providing the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell.

16. The rechargeable battery of claim 15 , wherein the battery management unit includes a lookup table that includes the multiple temperature ranges.

17. The rechargeable battery of claim 15 , wherein, to provide the electrical charge current to the rechargeable cell, the battery management unit is further configured to decrease the electrical charge current as time increases.

18. The rechargeable battery of claim 17 , wherein, to decrease the electrical charge current as the time increases, the battery management unit is further configured to provide the electrical charge current as an exponential decay.

19. The rechargeable battery of claim 15 , wherein, to determine the temperature value associated with the rechargeable cell, the battery management unit is further configured to receive the temperature value from a temperature sensor.

20. The rechargeable battery of claim 19 , wherein the rechargeable battery includes the temperature sensor.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (056295/0001) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 062021/0844 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (056295/0124) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 062022/0012 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (056295/0280) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 062022/0255 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 058297/0332 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056295/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056295/0124 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056295/0280 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE MISSING PATENTS THAT WERE ON THE ORIGINAL SCHEDULED SUBMITTED BUT NOT ENTERED PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 056250 FRAME: 0541. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded May 17, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 056311/0781 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 14, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 056250/0541 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2021
From: THOMPSON, RICHARD CHRISTOPHER; HO, SHAO SZU; CHANG, WEN-YUNG
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 055991/0648 →
Continuity (1)
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