IP Library Granted Patent US 11,992,720
Granted Patent B2
US 11,992,720 · App. 17/248,017 · Granted May 28, 2024

Cartridge status indicator

Inventor: Michael Lines (South Windsor, CT)
A62C35/13A62C35/023A62C37/10A62C3/006
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,992,720
App. No.
17/248,017
Filed
Jan 5, 2021
Granted
May 28, 2024
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3752
USPC
169/70
Abstract

A cartridge with a status indicator, a fire suppression system for incorporating the same, and a method of inspecting whether a fire suppression system is capable of being actuated are provided. The status indicator is connected to the body of the cartridge. The status indicator defines a first state and a second state. The status indicator undergoes a change from the first state to the second state when exposed to a physical change. The physical change may include at least one of a decrease in temperature beyond a threshold, an increase in relative humidity beyond a threshold, and a threshold differential temperature change. The physical change is caused by the discharge of the cartridge. When installed within a fire suppression system, the status indicator enables the visual inspection of whether the fire suppression system is capable of being actuated.

Claims (19)

1. A cartridge for a pressurized gas triggering device, the cartridge comprising:

a body for holding a pressurized gas, the body defining a breakable seal for releasing the pressurized gas when broken; and

a status indicator connected to a surface of the body, the status indicator comprising a first state and a second state, wherein the status indicator undergoes a change from the first state to the second state when exposed to a change in a physical parameter of the surface of the body, the change in the physical parameter indicating a change in a pressure of the pressurized gas the change from the first state to the second state due to the cartridge being discharged, wherein the change in a physical parameter of the body comprises an increase in relative humidity beyond a threshold relative humidity value, the change from the first state to the second state by the status indicator defined by at least a portion of dissolvable crystal dissolving and changing to a color.

2. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the status indicator is connected to the cartridge with an adhesive.

3. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the change in a physical parameter of the surface of the body comprises an increase in absolute humidity beyond a threshold absolute humidity value.

4. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the status indicator comprises at least one thermo-sensitive ink and wherein the change from the first state to the second state by the status indictor is defined by at least a portion of the at least one thermo-sensitive ink changing from a first color to a second color.

5. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the status indicator comprises a temperature sensor disposed in thermal communication with the surface of the body and in electrical communication with a visual indicator and wherein the change in a physical parameter of the surface of the body comprises a rate of temperature change of the surface of the body.

6. The cartridge of claim 5 , wherein the rate of temperature change of the body is calculated using at least one processor, the at least one processor being in electrical communication with the status indicator.

7. The cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the change from the first state to the second state is irreversible.

8. A fire suppression system comprising:

a cylinder for holding a fire suppression agent, the cylinder comprising a valve for controlling the release of the fire suppression agent; and

a cartridge operatively connected to the valve, the cartridge comprising:

a body for holding a pressurized gas, the body comprising a breakable seal for releasing the pressurized gas when broken; and

a status indicator connected to a surface of the body, the status indicator comprising a first state and a second state, wherein the status indicator undergoes a change from the first state to the second state when exposed to a change in a physical parameter of the surface of the body, the change in the physical parameter indicating a change in a pressure of the pressurized gas as a result of the pressurized gas in the cartridge being discharged wherein the change in a physical parameter of the body comprises an increase in relative humidity beyond a threshold relative humidity value, the change from the first state to the second state by the status indicator defined by at least a portion of dissolvable crystal dissolving and changing to a color.

9. The fire suppression system of claim 8 , wherein the pressurized gas is discharged using a piercing pin.

10. The fire suppression system of claim 8 , wherein the cartridge is configured within a control box, the control box comprising a window configured to allow the status indicator to be visually inspected.

11. The fire suppression system of claim 8 , wherein the status indicator is communicatively connected with a visual indicator, the visual indicator signaling when the status indicator changes from the first state to the second state.

12. The fire suppression system of claim 11 , wherein the connection between the status indicator and the visual indicator is wireless.

13. The fire suppression system of claim 11 , wherein the connection between the status indicator and the visual indicator is wired.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2025
From: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 072039/0243 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2025
From: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
To: MGG INVESTMENT GROUP LP, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072039/0358 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
To: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
Reel/Frame 068657/0151 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2024
From: KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 068259/0783 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2024
From: KIDDE IP HOLDINGS LIMITED; CARRIER CORPORATION; CARRIER FIRE & SECURITY, LLC; CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 068255/0918 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62963603 · Jan 21, 2020
Related Publication 20210220683A1 · Jul 22, 2021