Scroll compressor including silencer device containing silencing holes
View Patent ↗A scroll compressor including a scroll assembly comprising an orbiting scroll and a non-orbiting scroll; and a silencing device provided above the scroll assembly and comprising a partition plate and a silencer. The partition plate is used to divide an interior space of the scroll compressor into a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber, and the partition plate has a central through-hole. The silencer is arranged above the gas outlet, the silencer is fixed to the central through-hole, and is independent from the scroll assembly. The silencing device of the scroll compressor can eliminate noise and seal the divided high-pressure and low-pressure chambers, and can be arranged flexibly without interfering with the scroll assembly.
1. A scroll compressor, comprising:
a scroll assembly comprising an orbiting scroll and a non-orbiting scroll, the orbiting scroll and the non-orbiting scroll comprising respectively an orbiting scroll profile and a non-orbiting scroll profile and cooperating with each other to form a series of compression chambers, and the scroll assembly defining a gas outlet; and
a silencing device arranged above the scroll assembly and comprising a partition plate and a silencer, the partition plate having an upper surface and a bottom surface opposing the upper surface and a central through hole, the silencer further comprising a cylindrical body and an annular flange extending radially outward along a bottom of the cylindrical body, the partition plate being configured to divide an internal space of the scroll compressor into a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber, and the silencer being arranged above the gas outlet,
wherein the silencer is fixed to the partition plate such that the annular flange abuts against the bottom surface of the partition plate, and so that at least a portion of the silencer extends upwardly from the abutted annular flange and beyond the upper surface of the partition plate,
the silencer is positioned in the central through hole, and
the fixed silencer is independent from the scroll assembly.
2. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein:
the silencer is fixed to the central through hole by welding, interference fit or threaded connection so as to be fixed to the partition plate.
3. The scroll compressor according to claim 2 , wherein: the bottom of the silencer is formed on the outer side with an external thread, and the inner side of the central through hole of the partition plate is formed with a corresponding internal thread.
4. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical body has one or more silencing holes formed in the top or side wall of the cylindrical body.
5. The scroll compressor according to claim 4 , wherein the top of the cylindrical body comprises a plurality of silencing holes arranged in an annular form or side wall of the cylindrical body comprises a plurality of silencing holes arranged in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body.
6. The scroll compressor according to claim 4 , wherein the height of the cylindrical body ranges from 20 mm to 40 mm, and/or, the radial dimension of the cylindrical body ranges from 20 mm to 80 mm.
7. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the annular flange abuts against the bottom surface of the partition plate such that the annular flange is configured as a sealing plate adapted to engage with a sealing member to seal and isolate the high-pressure chamber from the low-pressure chamber.
8. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the scroll compressor further comprises a reed valve arranged at the gas outlet, and the silencer is arranged to align with the gas outlet to reduce the operating noise of the reed valve.
9. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the scroll assembly comprises a recess provided on the side of the non-orbiting scroll facing away from the orbiting scroll, and the scroll compressor further comprises a floating seal ring assembly arranged in the recess to define a back pressure chamber.
10. The scroll compressor according to claim 9 , wherein the floating seal ring assembly has a sealing top end abutting against the annular flange of the silencer to seal and isolate the high-pressure chamber from the low-pressure chamber.
11. The scroll compressor according to claim 10 , wherein the floating seal ring assembly has a lip extending radially inward from the seal top end, and the scroll compressor further comprises a check valve sheet arranged on the lip to cover the air flow channel at the inner side of the lip.
12. The scroll compressor according to claim 11 , wherein the scroll compressor further comprises a stop portion accommodated inside the silencer for limiting the upward movement range of the check valve sheet.
13. The scroll compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the silencer is configured to reduce noise within a desired frequency range.
14. The scroll compressor according to claim 13 , wherein the desired frequency range is 3,000-3,500 Hertz (Hz).