IP Library Granted Patent US 12,085,191
Granted Patent B2
US 12,085,191 · App. 17/271,070 · Granted Sep 10, 2024

System for testing a valve

Inventors: Jan Gregor Hoydahl Sorlie (Molde, NO); Albert Andre Buer (Porsgrunn, NO)
Assignee: Inline Test AS
F16K37/0091F16K37/0075F16K37/0083G01M3/2876G01M13/003
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,085,191
App. No.
17/271,070
Granted
Sep 10, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A portable system ( 100 ) for testing a valve ( 3 ) in a process plant. At least one upstream ( 102 ) or downstream ( 104 ) connector permits fluid contact to a respective upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) or a downstream isolation valve ( 4 ). A summation technique enables detection and quantification of a small leakage ( 20, 40 ) through either isolation valve ( 2, 4 ) during testing or certification of the valve ( 3 ). A portable computer ( 110 ) runs a controller ( 120 ) for automatic testing or certification. The controller ( 120 ) supports branching into separate diagnostic routines depending on measurements from sensors ( 122, 124 ). A security system ( 130 ) ensures reliable and confidential measurement data, and facilitates certification. Areas of use include chemical factories, offshore platforms for producing hydrocarbons and treatment plants aboard ships.

Claims (50)

1. A portable system ( 100 ) for testing a pressure safety valve ( 3 ) in a process plant, where the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) is connected to an upstream isolation valve ( 2 ), the portable system ( 100 ) comprising:

an upstream supply line ( 101 ) with an upstream connector ( 102 ) for connecting to a drain port at an upstream end of the pressure safety valve ( 3 );

an actuator ( 121 ) for applying a pressure to the upstream supply line ( 101 );

an upstream sensor ( 122 ) on the upstream supply line ( 101 ); and

a portable computer ( 110 ) capable of running a controller ( 120 ),

wherein the controller ( 120 ) is adapted to receive measurements from the upstream sensor ( 122 ), store the measurements in non-volatile memory, and send control signals to the actuator ( 123 ),

wherein the upstream sensor ( 122 ) is a pressure sensor or flow sensor and the controller is configured to receive one or more measurements from the upstream sensor ( 122 ) and determine a leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) and subsequently instruct the actuator to apply an increasing pressure through the drain port when the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) is closed until the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) opens, measure the increasing pressure at a point at which the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) opens with the upstream sensor ( 122 ), and determine an activation pressure of the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) taking into account the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ).

2. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 1 further comprising:

a downstream return line ( 103 ) with a downstream connector ( 104 ) for connecting to a downstream end of the pressure safety valve ( 3 ); and

a downstream sensor ( 124 ) on the downstream return line ( 103 ); wherein the actuator is configured to apply a pressure difference between the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and the downstream return line ( 103 ) and the controller ( 120 ) is adapted to receive measurements from the upstream sensor ( 122 ) and the downstream sensor ( 124 ),

wherein the downstream connector ( 104 ) is configured to connect to the drain port such that the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) remains directly connected to a downstream isolation valve ( 4 ) during testing.

3. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 2 wherein the downstream sensor ( 124 ) is a pressure sensor or flow sensor and the controller is configured to receive one or more measurements from the downstream sensor ( 124 ) and determine a leakage through a downstream isolation valve ( 4 ).

4. The system ( 100 ) according to claim 3 wherein the controller ( 120 ) is configured to determine the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) and/or the leakage through the downstream isolation valve ( 4 ) by receiving a measurement from the upstream sensor ( 122 ) and receiving a measurement from the downstream sensor ( 124 ) while the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) is open and calculate a difference between the measurement from the upstream sensor ( 122 ) and the measurement from the downstream sensor ( 124 ).

5. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 3 wherein the controller ( 120 ) is configured to control the actuator ( 121 ) to apply a pressure to the upstream connector ( 102 ) or a downstream connector ( 104 ) while the pressure safety valve is closed; and receive a measurement from the upstream sensor ( 122 ) or the downstream sensor ( 124 ) to determine the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) or the leakage through the downstream isolation valve ( 4 ).

6. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 2 wherein the actuator ( 121 ) is configured to provide pressurised nitrogen such that the pressure difference between the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and the downstream return line ( 103 ) is provided by providing pressurised nitrogen through one or both of the upstream connector ( 102 ) and the downstream connector ( 104 ) to the corresponding drain port.

7. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 2 wherein the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and the downstream return line ( 103 ) comprise flexible hoses.

8. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the controller ( 120 ) has a decision function that sends separate control signals depending on the measurements received from the upstream sensor ( 122 ).

9. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the portable computer ( 110 ) further comprises a security system ( 130 ) capable of combining the measurement and identifying information in a data file, computing a hash of the data file, and storing the hash in a hash file.

10. The portable system ( 100 ) according to claim 9 , wherein the security system ( 130 ) has further functions for encrypting a computer file.

11. A method of testing a pressure safety valve ( 3 ) in a process plant, where the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) is connected to an upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) the method comprising:

connecting an upstream supply line ( 101 ) to the upstream to a drain port end of the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) with an upstream connector ( 102 );

applying a pressure to the upstream supply line ( 101 );

determining a leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 );

instructing an actuator to apply an increasing pressure through the drain port when the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) is closed until the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) opens;

measuring the increasing pressure at a point at which the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) opens with an upstream sensor ( 122 ); and

determining an activation pressure of the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) taking into account the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ),

characterised in that the upstream connector ( 102 ) is connected to the drain port such that the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) remains fluidically connected to the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) during testing.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

connecting a downstream return line ( 103 ) to the downstream end of the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) with a downstream connector ( 104 ), and

applying a pressure difference between the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and the downstream return line ( 103 ).

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the downstream connector ( 104 ) is connected to the drain port such that the pressure safety valve ( 3 ) remains directly connected to a downstream isolation valve ( 4 ) during testing.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein the pressure is applied by applying pressurised nitrogen through an upstream and/or downstream drain port.

15. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

closing the upstream isolation valve and/or the downstream isolation valve to isolate the pressure safety valve to be tested before applying a pressure.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

measuring the pressure or flow rate in the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and/or downstream return line ( 103 ); and

determining a leakage through a upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) or a downstream isolation valve ( 4 ).

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

measuring the pressure or flow rate in the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and in the downstream supply line ( 103 ) while the pressure safety valve is open; and

determining the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) or the downstream isolation valve ( 4 ) by calculating a difference between the pressure or flow rate in the upstream supply line ( 101 ) and the downstream supply line ( 103 ).

18. The method of claim 16 comprising:

applying the pressure to the upstream supply line ( 101 ) or the downstream return line ( 103 ) while the pressure safety valve is closed;

measuring the pressure or flow rate in the upstream supply line ( 101 ) or the downstream return line ( 103 ); and

determining the leakage through the upstream isolation valve ( 2 ) or the downstream isolation valve ( 4 ) based on the pressure or flow rate.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the pressure safety valve is a pressure safety valve, the method further comprising:

applying an increasing pressure through the drain port when the pressure safety valve is closed until the pressure safety valve opens; and

measuring the applied pressure at a point that the pressure safety valve opens.

20. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

applying a constant pressure to an upstream drain port of the pressure safety valve while the pressure safety valve is closed; and

measuring a pressure or flow rate through the downstream return line.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 13, 2021
From: SORLIE, JAN GREGOR HOYDAHL; BUER, ALBERT ANDRE
To: INLINE TEST AS
Reel/Frame 055900/0030 →
Priority Claims (1)
NO 20181116 · Aug 24, 2018 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210199214A1 · Jul 1, 2021