Method for detecting safety-relevant data streams
A method for detecting safety-relevant data streams which occur in a hardware system during the execution of at least one data processing task. In one example embodiment, the method includes the steps of: defining critical data via an interface, mapping of the hardware system onto a simulation model capable of running in a simulation environment; executing the at least one data processing task as a simulation with the simulation model in the simulation environment, monitoring the creation, transmission and deletion of the critical data and instances of the critical data in the simulation model during the execution of the at least one data processing task, and identifying and logging the security-relevant data streams.
1 . Method for detecting security relevant data streams which occur in a hardware system during the execution of at least one data processing task, the method including the following steps:
dividing the hardware system into a variety of hardware components for mapping the hardware system onto a simulation model; wherein the hardware components are connected to one another via at least one communication device and configured and arranged to exchange data via this communication device; wherein each of the hardware components has at least one communication unit, at least one storage unit and at least one processor unit;
mapping the hardware system onto the simulation model capable of running in a simulation environment, and simulating the data streams, occurring during the execution of the at least one data processing task, with the simulation model of the hardware system, wherein the data streams executed by the individual hardware components are observed and logged during the simulation in the simulation environment and wherein the data streams comprise creating a copy of a datum stored at a storage address of a storage unit at another storage address of the same storage unit or a different storage unit, changing a datum or a copy of a datum, deleting a datum stored at a storage address of a storage unit, transmitting a datum from a hardware component via a communication device used by a plurality of hardware components to one or more other hardware components or transmitting and receiving data via external interfaces of the hardware system;
defining critical data, which may be stored in at least one storage unit of the hardware system and/or transferred to the hardware system via an interface, wherein the hardware components of the hardware system are divided into a permitted domain and a prohibited domain based on whether the processor is running in a user or kernel mode, and wherein at least the following data streams are identified as security-relevant data streams:
transmission of a critical datum or instances thereof via a communication device of the prohibited domain,
deletion of a critical datum while an instance of the critical datum continues to exist,
creation of an instance of a critical datum in the prohibited domain,
continued existence of a critical datum after a particular point in time and/or system status;
monitoring the creation, transmission and deletion of the critical data and instances of the critical data in the simulation model during the execution of the at least one data processing task, and
identifying and logging the security-relevant data streams.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the critical data is defined by defining data properties.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , further including creating a warning message when at least security-relevant data streams are identified.
4 . The method according to claim 3 , characterized in that the evaluation is displayed graphically.
5 . The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the detected security relevant data streams are stored in an evaluation.
6 . The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the course of the simulation is logged.
7 . The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the at least one data processing task results from the execution of application software, which is operated, if applicable, while processing defined test cases.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the continued existence of the critical datum after a critical point in time and/or system status is after completion of the at least one data processing task.