Device and method for overmoulding a glazing and an insert, and insert used by said device and said method
An assembly is formed by an insert and an overmolding device including a lower mold part and an upper mold part that are movable with respect to one another between an open position, which is suitable for the arrangement and removal of a glass pane and of the insert to be overmolded, and a closed position, in which the two mold parts delimit at least one cavity for injection of the overmolding material, wherein the lower part includes a receiving housing that is designed, on account of having a complementary shape to a referencing member of the insert, to form a stop for the member in a direction of insertion of the insert, and to immobilize the member along a vertical axis.
1. An assembly comprising:
an insert and an overmolding device comprising a lower mold part and an upper mold part that are movable with respect to one another between:
an open position, which is suitable for the arrangement and removal of a glass pane and of the insert to be overmolded, and
a closed position, in which the lower and upper mold parts delimit at least one cavity for injection of the overmolding material,
wherein the lower mold part comprises a receiving housing that is adapted, on account of having a complementary shape to a referencing member of the insert, to form a stop for said referencing member in a direction of insertion of the insert, and to immobilize said referencing member along an axis oriented toward the upper mold part,
wherein said referencing member comprises an overhang, which protrudes over an abutment surface of the insert with said lower mold part and has a complementary shape to the receiving housing of the lower mold part.
2. The assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said receiving housing comprises an overhang, which at least partially delimits a receiving space for said referencing member of the insert.
3. The assembly as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the overhang of said receiving housing and/or the overhang of said referencing member comprises a chamfered profile.
4. The assembly as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the overhang of said receiving housing and/or the overhang of said referencing member has a V-shaped cross section in top view.
5. The assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the overhang of said receiving housing and/or the overhang of said referencing member has a V-shaped cross section in top view, and wherein the hollow on the inside of the V of the overhang of the referencing member has a concave cutout in the form of a circular arc.
6. The assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the overhang of said receiving housing and/or the overhang of said referencing member has a V-shaped cross section in top view, and wherein the overhang of the referencing member is secured to the rest of the insert by peripheral fasteners.
7. The assembly as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the peripheral fasteners are breakable.
8. An assembly, comprising:
an insert and an overmolding device comprising a lower mold part and an upper mold part that are movable with respect to one another between:
an open position, which is suitable for the arrangement and removal of a glass pane and of the insert to be overmolded, and
a closed position, in which the lower and upper mold parts delimit at least one cavity for injection of the overmolding material,
wherein the lower mold part comprises a receiving housing that is adapted, on account of having a complementary shape to a referencing member of the insert, to form a stop for said referencing member in a direction of insertion of the insert, and to immobilize said referencing member along an axis oriented toward the upper mold part,
wherein said receiving housing is partially made up of a slide system comprising a movable piece that is movable in translation between:
an advanced position, in which said movable piece is adapted to form a stop for said referencing member in a direction of insertion of the insert and to immobilize said referencing member along said axis oriented toward the upper mold part and in which the movable piece is in direct contact with the lower mold part and the upper mold part, and
a retracted position, which is adapted to allow the referencing member to be released in a direction oriented toward the upper mold part.
9. The assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said receiving housing is made in a recess formed in said lower part of the mold.
10. An overmolding process employing an assembly including an insert and an overmolding device comprising a lower mold part and an upper mold part that are movable with respect to one another between:
an open position, which is suitable for the arrangement and removal of a glass pane and of the insert to be overmolded, and
a closed position, in which the lower and upper mold parts delimit at least one cavity for injection of the overmolding material,
wherein the lower mold part comprises a receiving housing that is adapted, on account of having a complementary shape to a referencing member of the insert, to form a stop for said referencing member in a direction of insertion of the insert, and to immobilize said referencing member along an axis oriented toward the upper mold part,
wherein said referencing member comprises an overhang, which protrudes over an abutment surface of the insert with said lower mold part and has a complementary shape to the receiving housing of the lower mold part,
the overmolding process comprising:
positioning the glass pane on the lower mold part of the device in the open position,
fitting the insert by arranging the referencing member in the receiving housing of the lower mold part, and optionally attaching a portion of the insert to the glass pane,
closing the device and injecting overmolding material,
opening the device in order to eject the overmolded assembly comprising the insert and the glass pane.
11. The overmolding process as claimed in claim 10 , wherein said receiving housing is partially made up of a slide system that is movable in translation between:
an advanced position, in which said receiving housing is adapted to form a stop for said referencing member in a direction of insertion of the insert and to immobilize said referencing member along a vertical axis, and
a retracted position, which is adapted to allow the referencing member to be released in a vertical direction, and
wherein the slide system is initially in its advanced position, and is shifted into its retracted position following the injection of the polymeric overmolding material.
12. The overmolding process as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the portion of the insert is secured to the glass pane by adhesive bonding.