System and method for moving stuck objects in a well
A thru-tubing recover string ( 10 ) and method of moving a stuck object ( 14 ) in tubing in a well ( 16 ). A bottom hole assembly ( 22 ) is connected to a work string and includes a first ( 32 ) and a second tool ( 34 ), each tool configured to apply a force to the object in order to move the object ( 14 ), the first force being an impulse force, the second force being a static force, and the tools being operable independently so that an operator can apply either force in the event that application of one type of force on the object fails to move the object. Embodiments are described for the first tool ( 32 ) being a hammer tool or a jar and the second tool being a pulling tool such as a jack. The invention finds application in removing stuck objects such as plugs or actuating elements on tools such as sliding sleeves in production tubing.
1. A thru-tubing recovery string for moving an object in a well bore, comprising:
a bottom hole assembly configured to connect to a work string, the bottom hole assembly including:
a coupling tool configured to attach to the object to be moved;
a first tool configured to apply a first force to the object in order to move the object;
a second tool configured to apply a second force to the object in order to move the object;
wherein:
the first force is an impulse force and the second force is a static force; and
the first tool and the second tool operate independently.
2. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the first tool is a hammer tool.
3. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the first tool is a jar.
4. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the second tool is a pulling tool.
5. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the coupling tool is a fishing tool being one selected from a group comprising: a spear, a grapple and an overshot.
6. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the bottom hole assembly includes a hydraulic disconnect.
7. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the bottom hole assembly includes an accelerator.
8. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the bottom hole assembly includes an anchor wherein the anchor is set to hold the bottom hole assembly in a fixed position while the second tool is operated.
9. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the bottom hole assembly includes a scraper.
10. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the first tool is a hammer, the second tool is a pulling tool, the bottom hole assembly further comprising a third tool, being a jar, providing a third force and wherein the third force is greater than the first force.
11. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 wherein the bottom hole assembly has a diameter of 3.5 inches (88.9 mm) or less on run-in.
12. The thru-tubing recovery string according to claim 1 further comprising the work string, the work string being a tubular conduit selected from the group consisting of coiled tubing and jointed pipe.
13. A method of moving an object in a well bore, comprising the steps:
(a) providing a thru-tubing recovery string comprising:
a bottom hole assembly configured to connect to a work string, the bottom hole assembly including:
a coupling tool configured to attach to the object to be moved;
a first tool configured to apply a first force to the object in order to move the object;
a second tool configured to apply a second force to the object in order to move the object;
wherein:
the first force is an impulse force and the second force is a static force; and
the first tool and the second tool operate independently;
(b) connecting the bottom hole assembly of the thru-tubing recovery string to the work string;
(c) running the thru-tubing recovery string through tubing in the well bore;
(d) attaching the coupling tool to the object;
(e) operating the first tool to apply the first force to the object; and,
(f) operating the second tool to apply the second force to the object.
14. The method of moving an object in a tubular string according to claim 13 wherein the steps (e) and (f) are performed in reverse order.
15. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein the first tool is operated hydraulically by application of fluid pressure through the work string.
16. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein the second tool is operated hydraulically by application of fluid pressure through the work string.
17. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein an anchor on the bottom hole assembly is set in the tubing for operation of the second tool.
18. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein the method includes the step of cleaning an inner surface of the tubing.
19. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein the method includes a further step between steps (e) and (f) wherein the further step comprises operating a third tool to apply a third force to the object wherein the third force is greater than the first force and the first tool is a hammer tool, the second tool is a pulling tool and the) third tool is a jar.
20. The method of moving an object in a tubing string according to claim 13 wherein the method includes a further step between steps (e) and (f) wherein the further step comprises operating a third tool to apply a third force to the object wherein the third force is less than the first force and the first tool is a jar, the second tool is a pulling tool and the third tool is a hammer tool.