Bushing for a power system
A bushing for a power system, comprising: a conductor, and a condenser core, wherein the condenser core comprises a dielectric sheet and a plurality of disjoint regions of electrically conducting material provided on the dielectric sheet, wherein the dielectric sheet and the electrically conducting material form a wound structure around the conductor, wherein in at least one region the electrically conducting material is a semiconducting material, wherein the semiconducting material extends more than one turn around the conductor, whereby the at least one region has overlapping edges in the radial direction, and wherein the dielectric sheet extends between the overlapping edges whereby a capacitance is formed between the overlapping edges, which capacitance is partly defined by an overlap length of the overlapping edges and which capacitance forms part of a resonance circuit of the at least one region, wherein the overlap length is such that the resonance circuit has a resonance frequency contained in a very fast transient, VFT, spectrum.
1. A bushing for a power system, comprising:
a conductor, and
a condenser core comprising a dielectric sheet and a plurality of disjoint regions of electrically conducting material provided on the dielectric sheet, wherein the dielectric sheet and plurality of disjoint regions of the electrically conducting material form a wound structure around the conductor,
the electrically conducting material in a first region of the plurality of disjoint regions being a semiconducting material extending more than one turn around the conductor,
the electrically conducting material in the first region having overlapping edges in a radial direction, and
the dielectric sheet extending between the overlapping edges to form a capacitance between the overlapping edges, which capacitance is partly defined by an overlap length of the overlapping edges and which capacitance forms part of a resonance circuit of the first region together with an inductance associated with an azimuthal current which in operation of the bushing flows in the azimuth or circumferential direction along the first region of electrically conducting material, the overlap length being such that the resonance circuit has a resonance frequency contained in a very fast transient, VFT, spectrum, the resonance frequency being in a range of 0.5 MHz to 10 MHz.
2. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resonance frequency is in a range of 1 MHz to 10 MHz.
3. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the semiconducting material has a surface resistance in the range 0.1-103 Ω/square.
4. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the semiconducting material has a surface resistance in a range 1-103 Ω/square.
5. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electrically conducting material is a semiconducting material in the plurality of disjoint regions, and wherein in each of the plurality of disjoint regions comprising the semiconducting material, the semiconducting material extends more than one turn around the conductor, whereby each of the plurality of disjoint regions have overlapping edges in respective radial direction.
6. The bushing as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the dielectric sheet extends between each pair of overlapping edges whereby a respective capacitance is formed between the pairs of overlapping edges, which capacitance forms part of a resonance circuit of the respective disjoint region, wherein each pair of overlapping edges has different overlap length designed such that each resonance circuit obtains a unique resonance frequency contained in the VFT spectrum.
7. The bushing as claimed in claim 6 , wherein each resonance frequency is in a range of 0.5 MHz to 10 MHz.
8. The bushing as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the semiconducting material of each disjoint region comprises a semiconducting material having a surface resistance in the range 0.1-103 Ω/square.
9. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electrically conducting material in at least one of the regions of electrically conducting material is metal.
10. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the dielectric sheet is a cellulose-based material.
11. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the regions of electrically conducting material are foils or coatings on the dielectric sheet.
12. The bushing as claimed in in claim 1 , wherein the bushing is a high voltage bushing.
13. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the semiconducting material has a surface resistance in a range 1-102 Ω/square.
14. The bushing as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the semiconducting material of each disjoint region comprises a semiconducting material that has a surface resistance in a range 1-103 Ω/square.
15. The bushing as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the semiconducting material of each disjoint region comprises a semiconducting material having a surface resistance in a range 1-102 Ω/square.
16. The bushing as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the metal is aluminium.
17. The bushing as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the dielectric sheet is a polymer film.