IP Library Granted Patent US 12,213,987
Granted Patent B2
US 12,213,987 · App. 17/304,201 · Granted Feb 4, 2025

Prodrug salts

Inventors: Marc F. Pelletier (Shaker Heights, OH); Paul Robert McGuirk (Spring Hill, FL); George William Farr (Rocky River, OH); Robert Zamboni (Beaconsfield, CA); John Colucci (Kirkland, CA); Helmi Zaghdane (Pincourt, CA)
Assignee: Aeromics, Inc.
A61K31/661A61K9/0019A61K31/167A61K31/222A61K31/5375A61K47/18C07F9/09
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,213,987
App. No.
17/304,201
Granted
Feb 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided are novel prodrug salts of selective aquaporin inhibitors, their use as pharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and novel processes for their synthesis and novel intermediates for use in their synthesis. Also provided is use of a compound for the prophylaxis, treatment, and control of aquaporin-mediated conditions. Aquaporin inhibitors, e.g., inhibitors of AQP4 and/or AQP2, may be of utility in the treatment or control of diseases of water imbalance, for example edema (particularly edema of the brain and spinal cord), hyponatremia, and excess fluid retention, as well as diseases such as epilepsy, retinal ischemia and other diseases of the eye, myocardial ischemia, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, myocardial infarction, myocardial hypoxia, congestive heart failure, sepsis, and neuromyelitis optica, as well as migraines.

Claims (12)

1. A process for synthesizing:

wherein the process comprises deprotecting:

with a deprotecting agent and wherein the process further comprises isolating:

2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the deprotecting agent comprises F.

3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the deprotecting agent is tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride.

4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the deprotecting agent is an acid.

5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the acid is CF 3 COOH (TFA).

6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the deprotection reaction is stirred at room temperature.

7. The process of claim 2 , wherein the deprotection reaction is stirred at room temperature.

8. The process of claim 3 , wherein the deprotection reaction is stirred at room temperature.

9. The process of claim 4 , wherein the deprotection reaction is stirred at room temperature.

10. The process of claim 5 , wherein the deprotection reaction is stirred at room temperature.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNEE CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Oct 5, 2023
From: AEROMICS, INC.
To: AEROMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 065155/0526 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 16, 2021
From: PELLETIER, MARC F.; MCGUIRK, PAUL ROBERT; FARR, GEORGE WILLIAM; ZAMBONI, ROBERT; COLUCCI, JOHN; ZAGHDANE, HELMI
To: AEROMICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 057195/0131 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 16665333 · Oct 28, 2019
Continuation 16296663 · Mar 8, 2019
Continuation 15792707 · Oct 24, 2017
Division 15034274
Provisional Application 61900946 · Nov 6, 2013
Provisional Application 61900878 · Nov 6, 2013
Provisional Application 61900919 · Nov 6, 2013
Related Publication 20220143048A1 · May 12, 2022
References Cited (358)
US 3331874A · Stecker · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 3332996A · Zerweck et al. · 1967 [cited by applicant]
US 5137871A · Wei · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5324749A · Woog et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5486530A · Boelke et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5519035A · Maiese et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5741671A · Agre · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5858702A · Agre · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5905090A · Bertolini et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6255298B1 · Lysko et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6500809B1 · Frazer · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 7601745B2 · Leban et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7626042B2 · Muto et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7659312B2 · Nakada et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7671058B2 · Tokuyama et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7700655B2 · Muto et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7872048B2 · Simard · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7906555B2 · Flynn et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8003610B2 · Shaw et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8097759B2 · Muto et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8263657B2 · Muto et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8277845B2 · Jacobson et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8946293B2 · Jacobson et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 8980952B2 · Simard et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9573885B2 · Pelletier · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9827253B2 · Pelletier · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9949991B2 · Pelletier · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 9994514B2 · Pelletier et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10004703B2 · Jacobson et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10258636B2 · Pelletier · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 10894055B2 · Pelletier · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11071744B2 · Pelletier · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11084778B2 · Pelletier · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11117909B2 · Mcguirk · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11725018B2 · McGuirk · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 11801254B2 · Pelletier · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 11873266B2 · Pelletier · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20010046993A1 · Ikeda et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020061311A1 · Haas et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030215889A1 · Simard et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040259877A1 · Muto et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050085734A1 · Tehrani · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050182012A1 · McEvoy et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050187300A1 · Bajji et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060014811A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060019958A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060035944A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060094718A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060100257A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060111409A1 · Muto et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060167110A1 · Blume et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070254956A1 · Shudo et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070281978A1 · Nakada et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080125488A1 · Leverve et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080171719A1 · Chatterton et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080176822A1 · Chen · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080214486A1 · Chatterton et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080221169A1 · Flynn et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080234233A1 · Muto et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090163545A1 · Goldfarb · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090239868A1 · Muto et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090239919A1 · Wood et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100016381A1 · Asakawa et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100113770A1 · Muto · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20100125090A1 · Hadida Ruah et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100184856A1 · Lau et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100190796A1 · Verkman et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100274051A1 · Muto et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110052678A1 · Shantha et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110172195A1 · Flynn et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120010178A1 · Rubin et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120039805A1 · Lisanti et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120183600A1 · Chen · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120196875A1 · Bouyssou et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120238623A1 · Chandraratna et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120245094A1 · Jacobsen et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120282591A1 · Thatte et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20150133405A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150166589A1 · Anderson et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150342967A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160220680A1 · Itai et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160264604A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160279155A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160346302A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170216321A1 · Jacobson et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180042873A1 · Pelletier · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20180155727A1 · Simard et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180334424A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190185496A1 · McGuirk et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190307779A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20210275549A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220081391A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220204536A1 · McGuirk et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230293556A1 · Qian · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240166673A1 · McGuirk et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240299425A1 · Pelletier et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
CA 2108794C · 2003 [cited by applicant]
EP 0338415A2 · 1989 [cited by applicant]
EP 1352650A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
EP 1510210A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1512397A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1514544A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1535609A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1555018A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1649852A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 2201946A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
RU 2461375C1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO WO9907382A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
WO WO0123399A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO WO0249632A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2004006858A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006036278A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006074127A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007084464A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007143689A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008046014A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008052190A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008060705A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008089103A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008089212A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008098160A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008100636A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008133884A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009002832A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009006555A2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009054439A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009073711A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009074809A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009097443A2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009139925A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2010033560A2 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2010048273A2 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2010101648A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2011112791A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2012012347A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2012150857A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2013152313A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2013165606A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2013169939A2 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2015037659A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2015069948A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2015069956A2 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2016077787A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2016196113A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2017062765A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2017197371A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2018023035A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2022028459A1 · 2022 [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 12/381,086, filed Mar. 6, 2009, Wood et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, filed Nov. 4, 2014, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 14/752,839, filed Jun. 27, 2015, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/034,543, filed May 4, 2016, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/035,006, filed May 6, 2016, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/982,644, filed May 17, 2018, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
Aeromics, Anti-Edema Therapy for Patients Affected by Disabling and Life-Threatening Severe Ischemic Stroke, 6 pages, retrieved on Jul. 10, 2019, from: https://www.aeromics.com/. [cited by applicant]
Aeromics, “Aeromics Initiates Phase 1 Clinical Trial of CNS Edema Inhibitor AER-271 in Healthy Human Volunteers,” dated Jul. 9, 2018, 4 pages, retrieved on Jul. 10, 2019, from: https://www.aeromics.com/press-releases/ae… [cited by applicant]
Aeromics, “Aeromics, Inc. Appoints Pharmaceutical and Biotech Veterans Mark Day, Ph.D. and Thomas Zindrick, J.D. to Its Board of Directors,” dated Aug. 16, 2018, 7 pages, retrieved on Jul. 10, 2019, from: https://www.ae… [cited by applicant]
Alexander, J. et al., “Administration of the Soluble Complement Inhibitor, Crry-Ig, Reduces Inflammation and Aquaporin 4 Expression in Lupus Cerebritis,” Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 2003, 1639, 169-176. [cited by applicant]
Amiry-Moghaddam, M. et al., “Alpha-Syntrophin Deletion Removes the Perivascular But Not Endothelial Pool of Aquaporin-4 at the Blood-Brain Barrier and Delays the Development of Brain Edema in an Experimental Model of Ac… [cited by applicant]
Amiry-Moghaddam, M. et al. “Anchoring of Aquaporin-4 in Brain: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications for the Physiology and Pathophysiology of Water Transport,” Neuroscience, 2004, 129, 999-1010. [cited by applicant]
Aoki, K. et al., “Enhanced Expression of Aquaporin 4 in Human Brain with Infarction,” Acta Neuropathologica, 2003, 106, 121-124. [cited by applicant]
Aoki-Yoshino, K. et al., “Enhanced Expression of Aquaporin 4 in Human Brain with Inflammatory Diseases,” Acta Neuropathologica, 2005, 110, 281-288. [cited by applicant]
Ayasoufi, K. et al., “Aquaporin 4 Blockade Improves Survival of Murine Heart Allografts Subjected to Prolonged Cold Ischemia,” American Journal of Transplantation, 2018, 18, 1238-1246. [cited by applicant]
Banamine (Flunixin Meglumine), retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20110711140225/http://www.banamine.com/research/FlunixinMeglumine.asp, 1 page, face of article states: Jul. 11, 2011. [cited by applicant]
Bao, W. et al., “Selective mGluR5 Receptor Antagonist or Agonist Provides Neuroprotection in a Rat Model of Focal Cerebral Ischemia,” Brain Research, 2001, 922, 173-179. [cited by applicant]
Bardutzky, J. et al., “Antiedema Therapy in Ischemic Stroke,” Stroke, 2007, 38, 3084-3094. [cited by applicant]
Beeton, C. et al., “Induction and Monitoring of Active Delayed Type Hypersensitivity (DTH) in Rats,” JoVE. 6. http://www.jove.com/index/Details.stp?ID=237, doi:10.3791/237, 2007, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Benga, O. et al., “Brain Water Channel Proteins in Health and Disease,” Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 2012, 33, 562-578. [cited by applicant]
Bereczki, D. et al., “Cochrane Report: A Systematic Review of Mannitol Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke and Cerebral Parenchymal Hemorrhage,” Stroke, 2000, 31, 2719-2722. [cited by applicant]
Bhattacharyya, S. et al., “Specific Effects of BCL10 Serine Mutations on Phosphorylations in Canonical and Noncanonical Pathways of NF-κB Activation Following Carrageenan,” The American Journal of Physiology—Gastrointes… [cited by applicant]
Binder, D. et al., “Increased Seizure Threshold in Mice Lacking Aquaporin-4 Water Channels,” NeuroReport, 2004, 15 (2), 259-262. [cited by applicant]
Binder, D. et al., “Increased Seizure Duration and Slowed Potassium Kinetics in Mice Lacking Aquaporin-4 Water Channels,” GLIA, 2006, 53, 631-636. [cited by applicant]
Binder, D. et al., “Aquaporin-4 and Epilepsy,” GLIA, 2012, 60, 1203-1214. [cited by applicant]
Bloch, O. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Gene Deletion in Mice Increases Focal Edema Associated with [cited by applicant]
Brown, L. et al., “In Vitro and In Vivo Hydrolysis of Salicylanilide N-Methylcarbamate and 4-Biphenylyl N-Methylcarbamate,” Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1972, 61 (6), 858-860. [cited by applicant]
Caraci, F. et al., “Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Neurodegeneration/Neuroprotection: Still a Hot Topic?,” Neurochemistry International, 2012, 61, 559-565. [cited by applicant]
Cernak, I., “Animal Models of Head Trauma,” NeuroRx, 2005, 2, 410-422. [cited by applicant]
Chen, C. et al., “Animal Models of Nervous System Diseases,” Jilin Science and Technology Press, 2007, pp. 252-254. [cited by applicant]
Chiamulera, C. et al., “Activation of Metabotropic Receptors has a Neuroprotective Effect in a Rodent Model of Focal Ischaemia,” European Journal of Pharmacology, 1992, 216, 335-336. [cited by applicant]
Cooper, G. et al., “Transport of Volatile Solutes Through AQP1,” Journal of Physiology, 2002, 542.1, 17-29. [cited by applicant]
Crash Trial, “Effect of Intravenous Corticosteroids on Death within 14 Days in 10008 Adults with Clinically Significant Head Injury (MRC Crash Trial): Randomised Placebo Controlled Trial,” Lancet, 2004, 264, 1321-1328. [cited by applicant]
Da, T. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Gene Disruption in Mice Protects Against Impaired Retinal Function and Cell Death after Ischemia,” Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 2004, 45 (12), 4477-4483. [cited by applicant]
Dearden, N. et al., “Effect of High-Dose Dexamethasone on Outcome from Severe Head Injury,” Journal of Neurosurgery, 1986, 64, 81-88. [cited by applicant]
Di Renzo, G. et al., “Why have Ionotropic and Metabotropic Glutamate Antagonists Failed in Stroke Therapy?,” in New Strategies in Stroke Intervention, L. Annunziato, Ed., Humana Press, 2009, pp. 13-25. [cited by applicant]
Dibas, A. et al., “Changes in Ocular Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) Expression Following Retinal Injury,” Molecular Vision, 2008, 14, 1770-1783. [cited by applicant]
Ding, F., Neurobiology, Science Press, 2007, pp. 421-423. [cited by applicant]
Ding, T. et al., “Knockdown a Water Channel Protein, Aquaporin-4, Induced Glioblastoma Cell Apoptosis,” PLoS One, 2013, 8 (8), e66751, 9 pages, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066751. [cited by applicant]
Dixon, C. et al., “A Controlled Cortical Impact Model of Traumatic Brain Injury in the Rat,” Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 1991, 39, 253-262. [cited by applicant]
Dudek, F. et al., “Regulation of Brain Water: Is there a Role for Aquaporins in Epilepsy?,” Epilepsy Currents, 2005, 5 (3), 104-106, retrieved on Jul. 22, 2015, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1198631/. [cited by applicant]
Eid, T. et al., “Loss of Perivascular Aquaporin 4 May Underlie Deficient Water and K [cited by applicant]
Eisenberg, H. et al., “High-Dose Barbiturate Control of Elevated Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Severe Head Injury,” Journal of Neurosurgery, 1988, 69, 15-23. [cited by applicant]
Elati, C. et al., “Novel Synthesis of Fosphenytoin: Anti-Convulsant Prodrug,” Synthetic Communications, 2008, 38, 2950-2957. [cited by applicant]
Engel, O. et al., “Modeling Stroke in Mice—Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion with the Filament Model,” Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2011, 47, e2423, 5 pages, doi: 10.3791/2423. [cited by applicant]
Esteva-Font, C. et al., “Experimental Evaluation of Proposed Small-Molecule Inhibitors of Water Channel Aquaporin-1,” Molecular Pharmacology, 2016, 89, 686-693. [cited by applicant]
Farinas, J. et al., “Plasma Membrane Water Permeability of Cultured Cells and Epithelia Measured by Light Microscopy with Spatial Filtering,” The Journal of General Physiology, 1997, 110, 283-296. [cited by applicant]
Farr, G. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Inhibitor AER-270 and Its Prodrug AER-271 Reduce Cerebral Edema and Improve Outcomes in Two Models of CNS Injury,” Abstract M1905, Annals of Neurology, 2014, 76 (Supplement 18), S126-S127. [cited by applicant]
Farr, G. et al., “Phenylbenzamide Derivatives AER-270/271 Inhibit Aquaporin-4 Reducing Cerebral Edema and Improving Outcome in Two Models of CNS Injury,” Poster presented at 2014 American Neurological Association Annual… [cited by applicant]
Farr, G. et al., “Functionalized Phenylbenzamides Inhibit Aquaporin-4 Reducing Cerebral Edema and Improving Outcome in Two Models of CNS Injury,” Neuroscience, 2019, accepted manuscript, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuros… [cited by applicant]
Fei, Z. et al., “Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Antagonists and Agonists: Potential Neuroprotectors in Diffuse Brain Injury,” Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2006, 13, 1023-1027. [cited by applicant]
Frigeri, A. et al., “Localization of MIWC and GLIP Water Channel Homologs in Neuromuscular, Epithelial and Glandular Tissues,” Journal of Cell Science, 1995, 108, 2993-3002. [cited by applicant]
Frigeri, A et al., “Immunolocalization of the Mercurial-Insensitive Water Channel and Glycerol Intrinsic Protein in Epithelial Cell Plasma Membranes,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1995, 92, 4328-4331. [cited by applicant]
Gerber, J. et al., “Mechanisms of Injury in Bacterial Meningitis,” Current Opinion in Neurology, 2010, 23, 312-318. [cited by applicant]
Gomez-Cabrero, A. et al., “IMD-0354 Targets Breast Cancer Stem Cells: A Novel Approach for an Adjuvant to Chemotherapy to Prevent Multidrug Resistance in a Murine Model,” PLoS One, 2013, 8 (8), e73607, 14 pages, doi: 10… [cited by applicant]
Gotoh, O. et al., “Ischemic Brain Edema Following Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery in the Rat. I: The Time Courses of the Brain Water, Sodium and Potassium Contents and Blood Brain Barrier Permeability to [cited by applicant]
Gullans, S., “Control of Brain vol. During Hyperosmolar and Hypoosmolar Conditions,” Annual Review of Medicine, 1993, 44, 289-301. [cited by applicant]
Gunnarson, E. et al., “Identification of a Molecular Target for Glutamate Regulation of Astrocyte Water Permeability,” Glia, 2008, 56, 587-596. [cited by applicant]
Guo, Q. et al., “Progesterone Administration Modulates AQP4 Expression and Edema After Traumatic Brain Injury in Male Rats,” Experimental Neurology, 2006, 198, 469-478. [cited by applicant]
Hall, G. et al., “Inhibitor-kB Kinase-β regulates LPS-Induced TNF-α Production in Cardiac Myocytes Through Modulation of NF-κB p65 Subunit Phosphorylation,” American Journal of Heart Physiology—Heart and Circulatory Phy… [cited by applicant]
Himadri, P. et al., “Role of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Hypoxia-Induced Cerebral Edema: A Molecular Approach,” High Altitude Medicine & Biology, 2010, 11 (3), 231-244. [cited by applicant]
Hiroaki, Y. et al., “Implications of the Aquaporin-4 Structure on Array Formation and Cell Adhesion,” Journal of Molecular Biology, 2006, 355, 628-639. [cited by applicant]
Ho, J. et al., “Crystal Structure of Human Aquaporin 4 at 1.8 Å and Its Mechanism of Conductance,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2009, 106 (18), 7437-7442. [cited by applicant]
Hsu, M. et al., “Potential Role of the Glial Water Channel Aquaporin-4 in Epilepsy,” Neuron Glia Biology, 2008, doi: 10.1017/S1740925X08000112, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Huber, V. et al., “Identification of Arylsulfonamides as Aquaporin 4 Inhibitors,” Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2007, 17, 1270-1273. [cited by applicant]
Huber, V. et al., “Identification of Aquaporin 4 Inhibitors Using in vitro and in silico Methods,” Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2009, 17, 411-417. [cited by applicant]
Huber, V. et al., “Inhibition of Aquaporin 4 by Antiepileptic Drugs,” Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2009, 17, 418-424. [cited by applicant]
Igarashi, H. et al., “Pretreatment with a Novel Aquaporin 4 Inhibitor, TGN-020, Significantly Reduces Ischemic Cerebral Edema,” Neurological Sciences, 2011, 32, 113-116. [cited by applicant]
Ikeshima-Kataoka, H., “Neuroimmunological Implications of AQP4 in Astrocytes,” International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016, 17, 1306, 16 pages, doi:10.3390/ijms17081306. [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability for International Application No. PCT/US2013/040194, Date of issuance of the report Nov. 11, 2014, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2013/040194, Date of mailing Dec. 20, 2013, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064432, Date of mailing Apr. 13, 2015, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064441, Date of mailing Feb. 13, 2015, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064447, Date of mailing Apr. 6, 2015, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2015/060731, Date of mailing Jan. 29, 2016, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US2017/032563, Date of mailing Aug. 24, 2017, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Ito, J. et al., “Characterization of Edema by Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Experimental Traumatic Brain Injury,” Journal of Neurosurgery, 1996, 84, 97-103. [cited by applicant]
Jeyaseelan, K. et al., “Aquaporins: A Promising Target for Drug Development,” Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2006, 10 (6), 889-909. [cited by applicant]
Jung, J. et al., “Molecular Characterization of an Aquaporin cDNA from Brain: Candidate Osmoreceptor and Regulator of Water Balance,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1994, 91, 13052-13056. [cited by applicant]
Jüttler, E. et al., “Clinical Review: Therapy for Refractory Intracranial Hypertension in Ischaemic Stroke,” Critical Care, 2007, 11, 231, 14 pages, doi:10.1186/cc6087. [cited by applicant]
Kalita, J. et al., “Current Status of Osmotherapy in Intracerebral Hemorrhage,” Neurology India, 2003, 51 (1), 104-109. [cited by applicant]
Kamegawa, A. et al., “Two-dimensional Crystal Structure of Aquaporin-4 Bound to the Inhibitor Acetazolamide,” Microscopy, 2016, 65 (2), 177-184. [cited by applicant]
Kamon, J. et al., “A Novel IKKβ Inhibitor Stimulates Adiponectin Levels and Ameliorates Obesity-Linked Insulin Resistance,” Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2004, 323, 242-248. [cited by applicant]
Katada, R. et al., “Greatly Improved Survival and Neuroprotection in Aquaporin-4-Knockout Mice Following Global Cerebral Ischemia,” The FASEB Journal, 2014, 28, 10 pages, face of article states: published online Nov. 1,… [cited by applicant]
Kaufmann, A. et al., “Ischemic Core and Penumbra in Human Stroke,” Stroke, 1999, 30, 93-99. [cited by applicant]
Ke, C. et al., “Heterogeneous Responses of Aquaporin-4 in Oedema Formation in a Replicated Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Model in Rats,” Neuroscience Letters, 2001, 301, 21-24. [cited by applicant]
Kiening, K. et al., “Decreased Hemispheric Aquaporin-4 is Linked to Evolving Brain Edema Following Controlled Cortical Impact Injury in Rats,” Neuroscience Letters, 2002, 324, 105-108. [cited by applicant]
Kirby, A. et al., “The Reactivity of Phosphate Esters. Monoester Hydrolysis,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1967, 89 (2), 415-423. [cited by applicant]
Kochanek, P. et al., “Operation Brain Trauma Therapy: 2016 Update,” Military Medicine, 2018, 183, 303-312. [cited by applicant]
Krave, U. et al., “Transient, Powerful Pressures are Generated in the Brain by a Rotational Acceleration Impulse to the Head,” European Journal of Neuroscience, 2005, 21, 2876-2882. [cited by applicant]
Lea, P. et al., “Neuroprotective Activity of the mGluR5 Antagonists MPEP and MTEP Against Acute Excitotoxicity Differs and Does Not Reflect Actions at mGluR5 Receptors,” British Journal of Pharmacology, 2005, 145 (4), 5… [cited by applicant]
Lee, D. et al., “Decreased Expression of the Glial Water Channel Aquaporin-4 in the Intrahippocampal Kainic Acid Model of Epileptogenesis,” Experimental Neurology, 2012, doi:10.1016/j.expneurolo.2012.02.002, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Lennon, V. et al., “IgG Marker of Optic-Spinal Multiple Sclerosis Binds to the Aquaporin-4 Water Channel,” The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2005, 202 (4), 473-477. [cited by applicant]
Li, L. et al., “Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a Water Soluble Phosphate Prodrug of 3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone (3-AP),” Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 1998, 8, 3159-3164. [cited by applicant]
Li, L. et al., “Greatly Attenuated Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis in Aquaporin-4 Knockout Mice,” BMC Neuroscience, 2009, 10, 94, 5 pages, doi:10.1186/1471-2202-10-94. [cited by applicant]
Li, L. et al., “Proinflammatory Role of Aquaporin-4 in Autoimmune Neuroinflammation,” The FASEB Journal, 2011, 25, 1556-1566. [cited by applicant]
Loane, D. et al., “Activation of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Modulates Microglial Reactivity and Neurotoxicity by Inhibiting NADPH Oxidase,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2009, 284 (23), 15629-15639. [cited by applicant]
Longa, E. et al., “Reversible Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Without Craniectomy in Rats,” Stroke, 1989, 20, 84-91. [cited by applicant]
Ma, T. et al., “Generation and Phenotype of a Transgenic Knockout Mouse Lacking the Mercurial-Insensitive Water Channel Aquaporin-4,” Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1997, 100 (5), 957-962. [cited by applicant]
Maddahi, A. et al., “The Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and TNF-α Receptors in Cerebral Arteries Following Cerebral Ischemia in Rat,” Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2011, 8:107, 13 pages, doi:10.1186/1742-2094-8-107. [cited by applicant]
Manley, G. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Deletion in Mice Reduces Brain Edema After Acute Water Intoxication and Ischemic Stroke,” Nature Medicine, 2000, 6 (2), 159-163. [cited by applicant]
Manley, G. et al., “New Insights into Water Transport and Edema in the Central Nervous System from Phenotype Analysis of Aquaporin-4 Null Mice,” Neuroscience, 2004, 129, 983-991. [cited by applicant]
Marmarou, A. et al., “Traumatic Brain Edema in Diffuse and Focal Injury: Cellular or Vasogenic?,” Acta Neurochirurgica, 2006 [Supplement], 96, 24-29. [cited by applicant]
Mehlhorn, U. et al., “Myocardial Fluid Balance,” European Journal of Cardio-throacic Surgery, 2001, 20, 1220-1230. [cited by applicant]
Meli, E. et al., “Activation of mGlul but not mGlu5 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Contributes to Postischemic Neuronal Injury In Vitro and In Vivo,” Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 2002, 73, 439-446. [cited by applicant]
Migliati, E. et al., “Inhibition of Aquaporin-1 and Aquaporin-4 Water Permeability by a Derivative of the Loop Diuretic Bumetanide Acting at an Internal Pore-Occluding Binding Site,” Molecular Pharmacology, 2009, 76 (1)… [cited by applicant]
Mola, M. et al., “Automated Cell-Based Assay for Screening of Aquaporin Inhibitors,” Analytical Chemistry, 2009, 81, 8219-8229. [cited by applicant]
Mola, M. et al., “Automated Cell-Based Assay for Screening of Aquaporin Inhibitors,” Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2010, 24 pages, face of article states: Published in final edited form as: [cited by applicant]
Monai, H. et al., “Adrenergic Receptor Antagonism Induces Neuroprotection and Facilitates Recovery from Acute Ischemic Stroke,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019, 116 (22), 11010-11019. [cited by applicant]
Morimoto, Y. et al., “Acute Brain Swelling After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Pathogenesis and Outcome,” Critical Care Medicine, 1993, 21 (1), 104-110. [cited by applicant]
Neely, J. et al., “Syntrophin-Dependent Expression and Localization of Aquaporin-4 Water Channel Protein,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2001, 98 (24), 14108-14113. [cited by applicant]
Nicosia, M. et al., “Aquaporin 4 Blockade Alters T Cell Trafficking Through a Novel Mechanism of S1PR1 Regulation,” The Journal of Immunology, 2018, 200 (1 Supplement) 55.33, abstract only, 4 pages, retrieved on Oct. 10… [cited by applicant]
Nicosia, M. et al., “Aquaporin 4 Inhibition Alters Chemokine Receptor Expression and T Cell Trafficking,” Scientific Reports, 2019, 9:7417, 11 pages, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43884-2. [cited by applicant]
Nishikawa, S. et al., “A Molecular Targeting Against Nuclear Factor-kB, as a Chemotherapeutic Approach for Human Malignant Mesothelioma,” Cancer Medicine, 2014, 3(2), 416-425. [cited by applicant]
Ogawa, M. et al., “The Mechanism of Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Prostaglandin E [cited by applicant]
Onai, Y. et al., “Inhibition of IκB Phosphorylation in Cardiomyoctyes Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury,” Cardiovascular Research, 2004, 63, 51-59. [cited by applicant]
Onai, Y. et al., “Inhibition of NF-κB Improves Left Ventricular Remodeling and Cardiac Dysfunction after Myocardial Infarction,” American Journal of Heart Physiology—Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2007, 292, H530-H53… [cited by applicant]
Papadopoulos, M. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Facilitates Reabsorption of Excess Fluid in Vasogenic Brain Edema,” The FASEB Journal, published online Jun. 18, 2004, doi:10.1096/fj.04-1723jfe, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
Papadopoulos, M. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Facilitates Reabsorption of Excess Fluid in Vasogenic Brain Edema,” The FASEB Journal, 2004, 18, 1291-1293. [cited by applicant]
Papadopoulos, M. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Gene Disruption in Mice Reduces Brain Swelling and Mortality in Pneumococcal Meningitis,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2005, 280 (14), 13906-13912. [cited by applicant]
Papadopoulos, M. et al., “Potential Utility of Aquaporin Modulators for Therapy of Brain Disorders,” NIH Public Access, Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2013, 17 pages, face of article states: Published in final edit… [cited by applicant]
Papadopoulos, M. et al., “Aquaporin Water Channels in the Nervous System,” NIH Public Access, Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2014, 28 pages, face of article states: Published in final edited form as [cited by applicant]
Pippione, A. et al., “4-Hydroxy-N-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,5-thiadiazole-3-carboxamide: A Novel Inhibitor of the Canonical NF-κB Cascade,” Medicinal Chemistry Communications, 2017, 8, 1850-1855. [cited by applicant]
Quick, A. et al., “Pregnancy-Induced Up-Regulation of Aquaporin-4 Protein in Brain and Its Role in Eclampsia,” The FASEB Journal, 2005, 19, 170-175. [cited by applicant]
Rabinstein, A., “Treatment of Cerebral Edema,” The Neurologist, 2006, 12 (2), 59-73. [cited by applicant]
Rao, K. et al., “Marked Potentiation of Cell Swelling by Cytokines in Ammonia-Sensitized Cultured Astrocytes,” Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2010, 7 (66), 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Raslan, A. et al., “Medical Management of Cerebral Edema,” Neurosurgical Focus, 2007, 22(5), E12, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Raslan, A. et al., “Medical Management of Cerebral Edema,” retrieved on Jan. 2, 2015, from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle559004_6, 17 pages, face of article states: Neurosurgery Focus, 2007, 22 (5), E12. [cited by applicant]
Restrepo, D. et al., “Essential Activation of Na [cited by applicant]
Restrepo, L. et al., “Osmotherapy: A Call to Arms,” and Response, Stroke, 2001, 32, 811-812. [cited by applicant]
Rutkovskiy, A. et al., “Aquaporin-4 in the Heart: Expression, Regulation and Functional Role in Ischemia,” Basic Research in Cardiology, 2012, doi: 10.1007/s00395-012-0280-6, 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
Saadoun, S. et al., “Involvement of Aquaporin-4 in Astroglial Cell Migration and Glial Scar Formation,” Journal of Cell Science, 2005, 118, 5691-5698. [cited by applicant]
Saadoun, S. et al., “Greatly Improved Neurological Outcome After Spinal Cord Compression Injury in AQP4-Deficient Mice,” Brain, 2008, 131, 1087-1098. [cited by applicant]
Saadoun, S. et al., “AQP4 Gene Deletion in Mice Does Not Alter Blood-Brain Barrier Integrity or Brain Morphology,” Neuroscience, 2009, 161, 764-772. [cited by applicant]
Saadoun, S. et al., “Aquaporin-4 in Brain and Spinal Cord Oedema,” Neuroscience, 2010, 168, 1036-1046. [cited by applicant]
Sandhu, H. et al., “Upregulation of Contractile Endothelin Type B Receptors by Lipid-soluble Cigarette Smoking Particles in Rat Cerebral Arteries via Activation of MAPK,” Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2010, 249, … [cited by applicant]
Schwartz, M. et al., “The University of Toronto Head Injury Treatment Study: A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of Pentobarbital and Mannitol,” The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 1984, 11, 434-440. [cited by applicant]
Second Office Action issued in Chinese Patent Application No. 201380033198.7 dated Dec. 13, 2016, and English-language translation, 13 pages (8 pages Second Office Action, 5 pages translation). [cited by applicant]
Sepramaniam, S. et al. “MicroRNA 320a Functions as a Novel Endogenous Modulator of Aquaporins 1 and 4 as Well as a Potential Therapeutic Target in Cerebral Ischemia,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010, 285 (38),… [cited by applicant]
Silberstein, C. et al., “Membrane Organization and Function of M1 and M23 Isoforms of Aquaporin-4 in Epithelial Cells,” American Journal of Physiology, Renal Physiology, 2004, 287, F501-F511. [cited by applicant]
Slater, J. et al., “Discriminating Between Preservation and Reperfusion Injury in Human Cardiac Allografts Using Heart Weight and Left Ventricular Mass,” retrieved on Jul. 23, 2015, from https://circ.ahajournals.org/con… [cited by applicant]
Slivka, A. et al., “High Dose Methylprednisolone Treatment in Experimental Focal Cerebral Ischemia,” Experimental Neurology, 2001, 167, 166-172. [cited by applicant]
Sodium Phosphate, Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, doi:10.1101/pdb.rec8303, face of document states: copyright 2006, 1 page, retrieved Aug. 31, 2017 from: http://cshprotocols.cshlp.org/content/2006/1/pdb.rec8303.full?text_… [cited by applicant]
Solenov, E. et al., “Sevenfold-Reduced Osmotic Water Permeability in Primary Astrocyte Cultures from AQP-4-Deficient Mice, Measured by a Fluorescence Quenching Method,” American Journal of Physiology, Cell Physiology, 2… [cited by applicant]
Steiner, T. et al., “Treatment Options for Large Hemispheric Stroke,” Neurology, 2001, 57 (Supplement 2), S61-68. [cited by applicant]
Stella, V. et al., Eds., Biotechnology: Pharmaceutical Aspects; Prodrugs: Challenges and Rewards, Part 2, Springer, New York, New York, 2007, p. 161. [cited by applicant]
Stokum, J. et al., “Molecular Pathophysiology of Cerebral Edema,” Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2016, 36 (3), 513-538. [cited by applicant]
Stroop, R. et al., “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies with Cluster Algorithm for Characterization of Brain Edema after Controlled Cortical Impact Injury (CCII),” Acta Neurochirurgica, 1998 [Supplement], 71, 303-305. [cited by applicant]
Su, C. et al., “Endogenous Memory CD8 T Cells Directly Mediate Cardiac Allograft Rejection,” American Journal of Transplantation, 2014, 14, 568-579. [cited by applicant]
Sui, H. et al., “Structural Basis of Water-Specific Transport Through the AQP1 Water Channel,” Nature, 2001, 414 (20/27), 872-878. [cited by applicant]
Sun, M. et al., “Regulation of Aquaporin-4 in a Traumatic Brain Injury Model in Rats,” Journal of Neurosurgery, 2003, 98, 565-569. [cited by applicant]
Suzuki, J. et al., “Novel IκB Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Nuclear Factor-κB-related Diseases,” Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 2011, 20 (3), 395-405. [cited by applicant]
Szabó, G. et al., “Systolic and Diastolic Properties and Myocardial Blood Flow in the Heterotopically Transplanted Rat Heart during Acute Cardiac Rejection,” World Journal of Surgery, 2001, 25, 545-552. [cited by applicant]
Tait, M. et al. “Increased Brain Edema in AQP4-Null Mice in an Experimental Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage,” Neuroscience, 2010, 167, 60-67. [cited by applicant]
Tajkhorshid, E. et al., “Control of the Selectivity of the Aquaporin Water Channel Family by Global Orientational Tuning,” Science, 2002, 296, 525-530. [cited by applicant]
Tanaka, A. et al., “Topical Application with a New NF-κB Inhibitor Improves Atopic Dermatitis in NC/NgaTnd Mice,” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2007, 127, 855-863. [cited by applicant]
Taniguchi, M. et al., “Induction of Aquaporin-4 Water Channel mRNA After Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Rat,” Molecular Brain Research, 2000, 78, 131-137. [cited by applicant]
Tanimura, Y. et al., “Acetazolamide Reversibly Inhibits Water Conduction by Aquaporin-4,” Journal of Structural Biology, 2009, 166, 16-21. [cited by applicant]
Unterberg, A. et al., “Characterisation of Brain Edema Following ‘Controlled Cortical Impact Injury’ in Rats,” Acta Neurochirurgica, 1997 [Supplement], 70, 106-108. [cited by applicant]
Unterberg, A. et al., “Edema and Brain Trauma,” Neuroscience, 2004, 129, 1021-1029. [cited by applicant]
Van Hoek, A. et al., “Freeze-Fracture Analysis of Plasma Membranes of CHO Cells Stably Expressing Aquaporins 1-5,” The Journal of Membrane Biology, 1998, 165, 243-254. [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A. et al., “Three Distinct Roles of Aquaporin-4 in Brain Function Revealed by Knockout Mice,” Biochmica et Biophysica Acta, 2006, doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2006.02.018, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A., “Aquaporins at a Glance,” Journal of Cell Science, 2011, 124, 2107-2112. [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A. et al., “Aquaporin-4: Orthogonal Array Assembly, CNS Functions, and Role in Neuromyelitis Optica,” Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2013, 16 pages, face of article states: Published in final edited form a… [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A., “Aquaporins in Clinical Medicine,” NIH Public Access, Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2013, 16 pages, face of article states: Published in final edited form as [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A. et al., “Aquaporins: Important But Elusive Drug Targets,” Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, published online 2014, 19 pages, doi:10.1038/nrd4426. [cited by applicant]
Verkman, A. et al., “The Aquaporin-4 Water Channel as a Potential Drug Target in Neurological Disorders,” HHS Public Access, Author Manuscript, available in PMC 2019, 21 pages, face of article states: Published in final… [cited by applicant]
Vizuete, M. et al., “Differential Upregulation of Aquaporin-4 mRNA Expression in Reactive Astrocytes After Brain Injury: Potential Role in Brain Edema,” Neurobiology of Disease, 1999, 6, 245-258. [cited by applicant]
Wakatsuki, S. et al., “A Novel IKK Inhibitor Suppresses Heart Failure and Chronic Remodeling After Myocardial Ischemia Via MMP Alteration,” Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2008, 12 (12), 1469-1476. [cited by applicant]
Wallisch, J. et al., “Effect of the Novel Aquaporin-4 Antagonist AER-271 in Combined TBI Plus Hemorrhagic Shock in Mice,” Critical Care Medicine, 2015, 43 (12, Supplement), Abstract 23. [cited by applicant]
Wallisch, J. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Inhibitor AER-271 Blocks Early Cerebral Edema in Pediatric Rat Asphyxial Cardiac Arrest,” Critical Care Medicine, 2016, 44 (12, Supplement), Abstract 718. [cited by applicant]
Wallisch, J. et al., “Evaluation of AER-271 in the Controlled Cortical Impact Model of Traumatic Brain Injury: An OBTT Consortium Study,” Journal of Neurotrauma, 2016, 33, A-61, Abstract PSA-137. [cited by applicant]
Wallisch, J. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Inhibitor AER-271 Blocks Edema and Improves Outcome in Pediatric Rat Cardiac Arrest,” Critical Care Medicine, 2017, 46 (1, Supplement), Abstract 49. [cited by applicant]
Wallisch, J. et al., “The Aquaporin-4 Inhibitor AER-271 Blocks Acute Cerebral Edema and Improves Early Outcome in a Pediatric Model of Asphyxial Cardiac Arrest,” Pediatric Research, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-… [cited by applicant]
Wang, F. et al., “Aquaporins as Potential Drug Targets,” Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2006, 27 (4), 395-401. [cited by applicant]
Wang, J-W. et al., “Activation of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Reduces the Secondary Brain Injury After Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats,” Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2013, 430, 1016-1021. [cited by applicant]
Wang, X. et al., “Pre-Ischemic Treadmill Training Alleviates Brain Damage Via GLT-1-Mediated Signal Pathway After Ischemic Stroke in Rats,” Neuroscience, 2014, 274, 393-402. [cited by applicant]
Wick, W. et al., “Brain Edema in Neurooncology: Radiological Assessment and Management,” Onkologie, 2004, 27, 261-266. [cited by applicant]
Wilson, M. et al., “The Cerebral Effects of Ascent to High Altitudes,” Lancet Neurology, 2009, 8, 175-191. [cited by applicant]
Wong, L. et al., “Vasoporessin V2 Receptor Antagonists,” Cardiovascular Research, 2001, 51, 391-402. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064432, Date of mailing Apr. 13, 2015, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064441, Date of mailing Feb. 13, 2015, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/US2014/064447, Date of mailing Apr. 6, 2015, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/US2015/060731, Date of mailing Jan. 29, 2016, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/US2017/032563, Date of mailing Aug. 24, 2017, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Yang, B. et al., “The Mercurial Insensitive Water Channel (AQP-4) Forms Orthogonal Arrays in Stably Transfected Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells,” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1996, 271 (9), 4577-4580. [cited by applicant]
Yang, B. et al., “Lack of Aquaporin-4 Water Transport Inhibition by Antiepileptics and Arylsulfonamides,” Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2008, 16, 7489-7493. [cited by applicant]
Yang, N. et al., “Effect of (S)-4C3HPG on Brain Damage in the Acute Stage of Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury Model of Mice and Underlying Mechanism,” Acta Physiologica Sinica, 2010, 62 (6), 555-559. [cited by applicant]
Yao, X. et al., “Mildly Reduced Brain Swelling and Improved Neurological Outcome in Aquaporin-4 Knockout Mice following Controlled Cortical Impact Brain Injury,” Journal of Neurotrauma, 2015, 32, 1458-1464. [cited by applicant]
Young, E., Chapter 9 entitled “IKKβ as a Therapeutic Intervention Point for Diseases Related to Inflammation,” pp. 255-296, in Anti-Inflammatory Drug Discovery, Levin, J. et al., Eds., Royal Society of Chemistry, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Zador, Z et al., “Aquaporins: Role in Cerebral Edema and Brain Water Balance,” Progress in Brain Research, 2007, 161, Chapter 12, 185-194. [cited by applicant]
Zeidel, M. et al., “Ultrastructure, Pharmacologic Inhibition, and Transport Selectivity of Aquaporin Channel-Forming Integral Protein in Proteoliposomes,” Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 1606-1615. [cited by applicant]
Zelenina, M. et al., “Water Permeability of Aquaporin-4 is Decreased by Protein Kinase C and Dopamine,” American Journal of Physiology, Renal Physiology, 2002, 283, F309-F318. [cited by applicant]
Zhang, D. et al., “Aquaporin Deletion in Mice Reduces Intraocular Pressure and Aqueous Fluid Production,” The Journal of General Physiology, 2002, 119, 561-569. [cited by applicant]
Zhang, F. et al., “The Effect of Treadmill Training Pre-Exercise on Glutamate Receptor Expression in Rats After Cerebral Ischemia,” International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2010, 11, 2658-2669. [cited by applicant]
Zhang, Z-Y. et al., “Activation of mGluR5 Attenuates Microglial Activation and Neuronal Apoptosis in Early Brain Injury After Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats,” Neurochemical Research, 2015, 40, 1121-1132. [cited by applicant]
Zhao, F. et al., “Aquaporin-4 Deletion Ameliorates Hypoglycemia-induced BBB Permeability by Inhibiting Inflammatory Responses,” Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2018, 15:157, 13 pages, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-018-12… [cited by applicant]
Requirement for Restriction/Election dated Aug. 13, 2015, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action dated Dec. 18, 2015, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 31 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action dated Sep. 20, 2016, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 41 pages. [cited by applicant]
Advisory Action dated Dec. 16, 2016, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action dated Aug. 16, 2017, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance issued Feb. 2, 2018, in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowability and Examiner-Initiated Interview Summary issued Feb. 15, 2018, in U.S. Appl. No. 14/398,947, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Requirement for Restriction/Election dated Sep. 22, 2015, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/752,839, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action dated Mar. 8, 2016, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/752,839, 23 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action dated Aug. 30, 2016, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/752,839, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance issued Oct. 7, 2016, in U.S. Appl. No. 14/752,839, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/537,093, filed Dec. 12, 2023, Pelletier et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/819,236, filed Aug. 29, 2024, McGuirk et al. [cited by applicant]
Cited By (2)
US 12,496,308 US 12,503,425