Heat pipe tapered down in fin stack region and oppositely tapered fin stack
A thermal module with a heat pipe configured on a first portion having a constant cross-section thickness and a tapered second end configured for contact with a fin stack. The heat pipe is tapered along a length of the second portion such that the cross-section thickness of the heat pipe decreases toward the end of the heat pipe. A fin stack coupled to the tapered portion comprises a plurality of fins of different heights, wherein the fin heights increase such that the combined fin height and heat pipe cross-section thickness remains approximately constant over the width of the fin stack. The tapered heat pipe and fin stack with fins with increasing fin heights provide increased cooling and decreased airflow impedance through the fin stack.
1. A thermal module for use in a chassis for an information handling system, the thermal module comprising:
a fan for generating an airflow out a fan outlet in the direction of a vent;
a heat pipe comprising a first portion with a cross-section thickness configured for receiving heat from a set of components and a tapered second portion, wherein a cross-section thickness of the tapered second portion decreases from a first heat pipe cross-section thickness to a second heat pipe cross-section thickness along a length of the tapered second portion; and
a fin stack comprising a plurality of fins distributed over a width of the fin stack, wherein
each fin has a first end configured for contact with the tapered second portion of the heat pipe;
each fin has a fin height based on the position of the fin relative to the width of the fin stack;
a combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height is approximately constant over the width of the fin stack, wherein the combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height at each fin across the width of the fin stack is equal to a height of the fan outlet; and
the tapered second portion of the heat pipe and the fin stack are positioned near the fan outlet.
2. The thermal module of claim 1 , wherein the length of the tapered second portion of the heat pipe is substantially equal to the width of the fin stack.
3. The thermal module of claim 1 , wherein the fin height is based on the position of the fin in the fin stack.
4. The thermal module of claim 1 , wherein the fan outlet comprises a variable fan outlet height, wherein the combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height at each fin across the width of the fin is equal to the variable fan outlet height.
5. The thermal module of claim 1 , wherein the tapered second portion of the heat pipe and the fin stack are positioned between the fan outlet and the vent.
6. A method of manufacturing a thermal module for use in a chassis for an information handling system, the method comprising:
forming a heat pipe with a first portion with a constant cross-section thickness and a second portion having a tapered cross-section, wherein a cross-section thickness of the second portion decreases from a first heat pipe cross-section thickness to a second heat pipe cross-section thickness along a length of the second portion; and
forming a fin stack comprising:
forming a plurality of fins with a first end configured for contact with the second portion of the heat pipe;
distributing the plurality of fins over a width of the fin stack; and
configuring the plurality of fins such that a combined fin height and heat pipe cross-section thickness is equal to a height of the fin stack over the width of the fin stack.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein forming the heat pipe comprises compressing the second portion of the heat pipe.
8. The method of claim 6 , wherein forming the fin stack comprises:
forming each fin with a first end having an angle complementary to the tapered second portion of the heat pipe;
coupling the first end of each fin to the first end of an adjacent fin; and
cutting a second end of the plurality of fins such that the combined fin height and heat pipe cross-section thickness is constant over the width of the fin stack.
9. A chassis comprising:
a set of components;
a heat pipe comprising a first portion configured for receiving heat from the set of components and a tapered second portion, wherein a cross-section thickness of the tapered second portion decreases from a first heat pipe cross-section thickness to a second heat pipe cross-section thickness along a length of the heat pipe; and
a fin stack comprising a plurality of fins distributed over a width of the fin stack, wherein
each fin has an edge configured for contact with the tapered second portion of the heat pipe;
each fin has a fin height based on the position of the fin relative to the width of the fin stack; and
a combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height is equal to a height of the fin stack over the width of the fin stack; and
a fan for generating an airflow out a fan outlet in the direction of a vent, wherein the fin stack is positioned near the fan outlet.
10. The chassis of claim 9 , wherein the width of the fin stack is substantially equal to the tapered second portion of the heat pipe.
11. The chassis of claim 9 , wherein the fin height is based on the position of the fin relative to the width of the fin stack.
12. The chassis of claim 9 , wherein the combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height is equal to a height of the fan outlet.
13. The chassis of claim 9 , wherein the fan outlet comprises a variable fan outlet height, wherein the combined heat pipe cross-section thickness and fin height at each fin across the width of the fin is equal to the variable fan outlet height.
14. The chassis of claim 9 , wherein the tapered second portion of the heat pipe and the fin stack are positioned between the fan outlet and the vent.